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The paper deals with the issue of air quality in classrooms and its possible influence on educational performance and health, especially related to allergy problems and respiratory diseases. It is discussed how climate change and the smog resulting from increased automobile traffic (NOx, SO2, dust, etc.) can exacerbate factors like allergens, tobacco smoke, etc., causing airway inflammation. Therefore, the subject of air quality should be placed high on the list of problems to be considered at the planning stage of thermomodernization of existing school buildings. The distributed ventilation systems incorporating efficient filtering should be given priority in those regions with high smog levels and elsewhere during times of pandemic.
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Rocznik
Tom
Strony
11--20
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
- Centrum Medyczne MML w Warszawie
autor
- The Szewalski Institute of Fluid-Flow Machinery, PASci
- Centrum Medyczne MML w Warszawie
autor
- The Szewalski Institute of Fluid-Flow Machinery, PASci
autor
- The Szewalski Institute of Fluid-Flow Machinery, PASci
Bibliografia
- 1. Awan, N-U., Cheema, K.M., Naumeri, F., Qamar, S. (2020). Allergic Fungal rhino-sinusitis frequency in chronic rhino-sinusitis patients and accuracy of fungal culture in its diagnosis. Pak J Med Sci, 36(3). DOI 10.12669/pjms.36.3.1661
- 2. Azum,a K., Kagi, N., Yanagi, U., Osawa, H. (2018). Effects of low-level inhalation exposure to carbon dioxide in indoor environments: A short review on human health and psychomotor performance. Environment International, 121, 51–56. DOI 10.1016/j.envint.2018.08.059
- 3. Beule, A. (2015). Epidemiology of chronic rhinosinusitis, selected risk factors, comorbidities, and economic burden. Curr Top Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Surg, 14. Doc11. DOI 10.3205/ cto000126. eCollection 2015
- 4. Deng, S-Z., Jalaludin, B-B., Antó, J.M., Hess, J.J., Huang, C-R. (2020). Climate change, air pollution, and allergic respiratory diseases: a call to action for health professionals. Chin Med J.133(13), 1552–1560. DOI 10.1097/CM9.0000000000000861
- 5. Fossati, S., Pasqual, E., Spinazzè, A., Cattaneo, A., Cavallo, D., & Carrer, P. (2016). Indoor Microclimate Variables and Endothelial Function in Italian Clerks, Environmental Health Perspectives, 2016(1). DOI 10.1289/ehp.isee2016
- 6. Hao, S., Yuan, F., Pang, P., Yang,B., Jiang,, X., Yan, A. (2021). Early childhood traffic-related air pollution and risk of allergic rhinitis at 2–4 years of age modification by family stress and male gender: a case-control study in Shenyang, China. Environ Health Prev Med 26(1),48. DOI 10.1186/s12199-021-00969-7
- 7. Karnauskas, K.B., Miller, S.L., Schapiro, A.C. (2020). Fossil fuel combustion is driving indoor CO2 toward levels harmful to human cognition. GeoHealth, 4, e2019GH000237. DOI 10.1029/2019GH000237
- 8. Naclerio, R., Ansotegui, I.J., Bousquet, J., Canonica, G.W., D’Amato, G., Rosario, N., et al. (2020). International expert consensus on the management of allergic rhinitis (AR) aggravated by air pollutants: Impact of air pollution on patients with AR: Current knowledge and future strategies. World Allergy Organ J, 13(3), 100106. DOI 10.1016/j.waojou.2020.100106
- 9. Ojanen, T. (2014). Moisture capacity of log houses can improve the indoor climate conditions, Proceedings of 40th IAHS World Congress on Housing “Sustainable Housing Construction”, Funchal, Portugal. International Association for Housing. http://www.vtt.fi/inf/julkaisut/ muut/2014/OA-Moisture_Capacity.pdf
- 10. Pels Leusden, F.; Freymark, H. (1951). Darstellungen der Raumbehaglichkeit für den einfachen praktischen Gebrauch. In: Gesundheitsingenieur 72(16), 271–273
- 11. Satish, U., Mendell, M.J., Shekhar, K., Hotchi, T., Sullivan, D., Streufert, S., & Fisk, W.J. (2012). Is CO2 an indoor pollutant? Direct effects of low-to-moderate CO2 concentrations on human decision-making performance. Environmental health perspectives, 120(12), 1671–1677. DOI 10.1289/ehp.1104789
- 12. Thilsing, T., Rasmussen, J., Lange, B., Kjeldsen, A.D., Al-Kalemji, A., Baelum, J. (2012). Chronic rhinosinusitis and occupational risk factors among 20- to 75-year-old Danes-A GA(2) LEN-based study. Am J Ind Med, 55(11), 1037-43. DOI 10.1002/ajim.22074
- 13. Ziska, LH. (2020). An Overview of Rising CO2 and Climatic Change on Aeroallergens and Allergic Diseases. Allergy Asthma Immunol Res, 12(5), 771–782. DOI 10.4168/aair.2020.12.5.771
- 14. Zhang, X., Wargocki, P., Lian, Z. (2016). Human responses to carbon dioxide, a follow-up study at recommended exposure limits in non-industrial environments. Build.Environ. 100, 162–171. DOI 10.1016/j.buildenv.2016.02.014
- 15. Zhang, X., Wargocki, P., Lian, Z., Thyregod, C. (2017a). Effects of exposure to carbon dioxide and bioeffluents on perceived air quality, self-assessed acute health symptoms, and cognitive performance. Indoor Air,27, 47–64. DOI 10.1111/ina.12284
- 16. Zhang, X., Wargocki, P., Lian, Z. (2017b). Physiological responses during exposure to carbon dioxide and bioeffluents at levels typically occurring indoors. Indoor Air,27, 65–77. DOI 10.1111/ina.12286
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-561197f6-a656-4f8d-bd9b-78523d9af971
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