Dendrochronological record of soil creep and landslide activity – the comparison of tree-ring eccentricity and compression wood (examples from the Kamienne Mts., Poland)

• Autorzy: Sitko Katarzyna , Wistuba Małgorzata , Malik Ireneusz , Krąpiec Marek , Yu Ruide , Zhang Haiyan

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.7494/geol.2022.48.2.133

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Forested mountain slopes can be simultaneously affected by soil creep and landslide activity, both of which cause the tilting of tree stems, with the result that their dendrochronological record of tree-ring eccentricity and compression wood is potentially similar. There is a need to identify similarities and differences in these records and thus our research aimed to compare patterns of eccentricity and compression wood developed by trees under the impact of soil creep and landslides. We sampled trees growing on a landslide and creeping slopes in the Kamienne Mts., with 21 Norway spruce trees were sampled on each site. We found several main differences between the dendrochronological record of landslide activity and soil creep. On the landslide we found larger number of dendrochronological events, stronger and more variable eccentricity and a similar number of upslope and downslope events. On creeping slopes, upslope eccentricity events predominate, and the number of eccentricity events dated in all trees increases in time. We also compared the utility of eccentricity and compression wood for dating mass movements. They differ in their sensitivity to stem tilting. Thus, in analyses of landslide activity and soil creep activity, it is recommended to include both wood anatomy features.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

dendrochronology; landslide; soil creep; compression wood; tree-ring eccentricity

• Wydawca: Wydawnictwa AGH
• Czasopismo: Geology, Geophysics and Environment
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: Vol. 48, no. 2
• Strony: 133--146
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 71 poz., rys., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Sitko Katarzyna

• University of Silesia in Katowice, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Institute of Earth Sciences, Sosnowiec, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5664-5081

autor

Wistuba Małgorzata

• University of Silesia in Katowice, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Institute of Earth Sciences, Sosnowiec, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3571-6645

autor

Malik Ireneusz

• University of Silesia in Katowice, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Institute of Earth Sciences, Sosnowiec, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8244-6203

autor

Krąpiec Marek

• AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Geology, Geophysics and Environmental Protection, Krakow, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4270-1668

autor

Yu Ruide

• Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Xinjiang, China

autor

Zhang Haiyan

• Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Xinjiang, China

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