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Biomechanical Stresses in Computer-Aided Design and in Data Entry

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
A study of the risk factors of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) of the upper limbs was carried out on 2 populations, 1 performing a computer-aided design (CAD) task and the other performing a data entry task. A questionnaire on MSD complaints and working life was completed by a sample of each population. Biomechanical measurements of the forces, the angles, and the repetitiveness of movements of the upper limbs were carried out on some operators in each sample. It emerged that complaints of the upper limbs seem to be linked to the use of input devices. The grip forces exerted when using the keyboard and mouse were higher in CAD than in data entry.
Rocznik
Strony
235--255
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 30 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Biomechanics and Ergonomics Laboratory, Institut National de Recherche et de Sécurité, Vandoeuvre, France
autor
  • Biomechanics and Ergonomics Laboratory, Institut National de Recherche et de Sécurité, Vandoeuvre, France
Bibliografia
  • 1.Aarås, A., & Ro, O. (1998). Supporting the forearms on the table top doing VDU work: A laboratory and a field study. In S. Kumar (Ed.), Advances in occupational ergonomics and safety (pp. 549-552). Amsterdam, The Netherlands: IOS Press.
  • 2.Amell, T., & Kumar, S. (1999). Cumulative trauma disorders and keyboarding work. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics, 25, 69-78.
  • 3.Aptel, M., & Cail, F. (1996). An empirical index for evaluating the biomechanical wrist stress. In A. Mital, H. Krueger, S. Kumar, M. Menozzi, & J. Fernandez (Eds.), Advances in occupational ergonomics and safety (pp. 421-426). Cincinnati, OH, USA: International Society for Occupational Ergonomics and Safety.
  • 4.Aptel, M., Lahaye, S., & Gerling, A. (2000). Un outil d’évaluation des facteurs de risques biomécaniques: OREGE (Outil de Repérage et d’Evaluation des Gestes) [A tool for evaluation of biomechanical risk factors: OREGE (tool for identifying and evaluation of motions)]. Documents pour le Médecin du Travail, 83, 217-223.
  • 5.Burgess-Limerick, R., & Green, B. (2000). Using multiple case studies in ergonomics: An example of pointing device use. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics, 26, 381-388.
  • 6.Byström, J., Hansson, G.-A., Rylander, L., Ohlsson, K., Källrot, G., & Skerfving, S. (2002). Physical workload on neck and upper limb using two CAD applications. Applied Ergonomics, 33, 63-74.
  • 7.Cail, F., Morel, O., & Aptel, M. (2000). Méthode de prévention des troubles musculosquelettiques du membre supérieur et outils simples: III-Un outil de recueil et d’analyse des facteurs de risque: Le questionnaire TMS (nouvelle version) [A tool for collection and analysis of risk factors: A musculoskeletal disorder questionnaire]. Documents pour le Médecin du Travail, 83, 199-216.
  • 8.Carayon, P., & Smith, M. (1994). Work organization factors and upper limb musculoskeletal disorders in office. In International Conference on Occupational Disorders of the Upper Extremities (pp. 1-5). San Francisco, CA, USA: University of California and University of Michigan.
  • 9.Fogleman, M., & Brogmus, G. (1995). Computer mouse use and cumulative trauma disorders of the upper extremities. Ergonomics, 38(12), 2465-2475.
  • 10.Franzblau, A., Armstrong, T., Werner, R., Ulin, S., Latko, W., Finholt, T., et al. (1996). A study of upper extremity musculoskeletal disorders among keyboard users. In Marconi Input Device Research Conference. Marshall, CA, USA: University of California.
  • 11.Hales, T., Sauter, S., Peterson, M., Fine, L., Putz-Anderson, V., Schleifer, L., et al. (1994). Musculoskeletal disorders among visual display terminal users in a telecommunications company. Ergonomics, 37(10), 1603-1621.
  • 12.International Organization for Standardization (ISO). (1998). Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs)-Part 5: Workstation layout and postural requirements (Standard No. ISO 9241-5:1998). Geneva, Switzerland: Author.
  • 13.Jensen, C., Borg, V., Finsen, L., Hansen, K., Juul-Kristensen, B., & Christensen, H. (1998). Job demands, muscle activity and musculoskeletal symptoms in relation to work with the computer mouse. Scandinavian Journal of Work and Environmental Health, 24(5), 418-424.
  • 14.Karlqvist, L., Hagberg, M., & Selin, K. (1994). Variation in upper limb posture and movement during word processing with and without mouse use. Ergonomics, 37(7), 1261-1267.
  • 15.Karlqvist, L., Hagberg, M., Wenemark, M., Anell, R., & Koster, M. (1996). Musculoskeletal symptoms among computer assisted design (CAD) operators and evaluation of a selfassessment questionnaire. In Marconi Input Device Research Conference. Marshall, CA, USA: University of California.
  • 16.Keir, P., Bach, J., & Rempel, D. (1999). Effects of computer mouse design and task on carpal tunnel pressure. Ergonomics, 42(10), 1350-1360.
  • 17.Kuorinka, I., Jonsson, B., Kilbom, Å., Vinterberg, H., Biering-Sorensen, F., Andersson, G., et al. (1987). Standardised Nordic questionnaire for the analysis of musculoskeletal symptoms. Applied Ergonomics, 18(3), 233-237.
  • 18.Malchaire, J., Vergracht, S., & Cock, N. (2000). Troubles musculosquelettiques, facteurs psychosociaux, stress, personnalité, style de travail? [Musculoskeletal disorders, psychosocial factors, stress, personality, work style?] Performances Humaines et Techniques, 103-104, 24-33.
  • 19.Martin, B. (1994). Assessment of effort in keyboard work. In International Conference on Occupational Disorders of the Upper Extremities. San Francisco, CA, USA: University of California and University of Michigan.
  • 20.Mathiassen, S., Bao, S., Attebrant, M., & Winkel, J. (1994). Calibration of trapezius EMG by reference contractions. In J. Winkel, S. Mathiassen, & G. Hägg (Eds), EMG amplitude as an indicator of upper trapezius load-How do we calibrate? (p. 5). Solna, Sweden. Arbetsmiljö Institutet.
  • 21.Polanyi, M., Cole, D., Beaton, D., Chung, J., Wells, R., Abdolell, M., et al. (1997). Upper limb work-related musculoskeletal disorders among newspaper employees: Cross-sectional survey results. American Journal of Industrial Medicine, 32(6), 620-628.
  • 22.Punnett, L. (1994). A review of the evidence for work-relatedness of musculoskeletal disorders in keyboard operation and data entry tasks. In International Conference on Occupational Disorders of the Upper Extremities. San Francisco, CA, USA: University of California and University of Michigan.
  • 23.Punnett, L., & Bergqvist, U. (1997). Visual display unit work and upper extremity musculoskeletal disorders: A review of epidemiological findings. Göteborg, Sweden: National Institute for Working Life.
  • 24.Rempel, D., & Horie, S. (1994). Effect of wrist posture during typing on carpal tunnel pressure. In A. Grieco, G. Molteni, E. Occhipinti, & B. Piccoli (Eds.), 4th International Scientific Conference on Work With Display Units (pp. C 27-28). Milan, Italy: University of Milan.
  • 25.Sauter, S., Hales, T., Bernard, B., Fine, L., Petersen, M., Putz-Anderson, V., et al. (1993). Summary of two NIOSH field studies of musculoskeletal disorders and VDT among telecommunications and newspaper workers. In H. Luczak, A. Çakir, & G. Çakir (Eds.), Work with display units (pp. 229-234). Amsterdam, The Netherlands: Elsevier.
  • 26.Serina, E., Tal, R., & Rempel, D. (1999). Wrist and forearm postures and motions during typing. Ergonomics, 42(7), 938-951.
  • 27.Simoneau, G., Marklin, R., & Monroe, J. (1999). Wrist and forearm postures of users of conventional computer keyboards. Human Factors, 41(3), 413-424.
  • 28.Van de Ven, J., & De Haan, A. (2000). Influence of pacing on mental load computer-mouse handling. In Proceedings of the IEA 2000/HFES 2000 Congress. July 29–August 4, 2000, San Diego, California USA (pp. 6-352-6-355). San Diego, CA, USA: Human Factors and Ergonomic Society.
  • 29.Wahlström, J. (2001). Physical load in computer mouse work - Working technique, sex and stress aspects (Arbete och Hälsa 2001:13). Göteborg, Sweden: National Institute for Working Life.
  • 30.Wahlström, J., Svensson, J., Hagberg, M., & Johnson, P. (2000). Differences between work methods and gender in computer mouse use. Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health, 26 (5), 390-397.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-5449d520-3da9-4377-8483-ba61c4a9c69b
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