Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
In this paper, the effect of changes the parameters of heat treatment on the structure and the degree of elements segregation was determined, in the context of corrosion resistance of ductile iron Ni-Mn-Cu, containing 7.2% Ni, 2.6% Mn and 2.4% Cu. In the condition after casting, castings of austenitic matrix and 160HBW hardness were obtained. The achieved castings were soaked at 450, 550 and 650°C for 4, 8 and 12 hours, then cooled down at the ambient air. In most cases, the heat treatment resulted in a change in the castings matrix, had the consequence of increasing their hardness in comparison to raw castings. Increasing the temperature and prolonging soaking time resulted in increasing the degree of transformation of austenite, while reducing the degree of elements segregation. This led to the formation of slightly bigger number of pitting due to corrosion, but not so deep and more evenly distributed in comparison to raw castings. Wherein the results of corrosion tests show that heat treatment of castings did not significantly change their corrosion resistance in comparison to raw castings, in contrast to the significant increase in mechanical properties.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
69--74
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 18 poz., il., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Witelon State University of Applied Science in Legnica, Department of Technical and Economic Sciences, Sejmowa 5A, 59-220 Legnica, Poland
autor
- Wroclaw University of Technology, Mechanical Faculty, Department of Foundry Engineering, Plastics and Automation, Smoluchowskiego 25, 50-372 Wrocław, Poland
autor
- Wroclaw University of Technology, Mechanical Faculty, Department of Foundry Engineering, Plastics and Automation, Smoluchowskiego 25, 50-372 Wrocław, Poland
Bibliografia
- [1] Samsonowicz, Z., Janus, A. (1992). Medium-nickel austenitic cast iron type Ni-Mn-Cu. Report of Institute of Machine Engineering and Automation of Wrocław University of Technology. SPR 29 (in Polish).
- [2] Janus, A. & Stachowicz, M. (2014). Thermodynamic stability of austenitic Ni-Mn-Cu cast iron. Metalurgija. 53(3), 353-356.
- [3] Medyński, D. & Janus, A. (2015). Effect of nickel equivalent on structure and corrosion resistance of nodular cast iron Ni-Mn-Cu. Archives of Foundry Engineering. 15(1), 69-74.
- [4] Medyński, D. & Janus, A. (2016). Effect of austenite transformation on abrasive wear and corrosion resistance of spheroidal Ni-Mn-Cu cast iron. Archives of Foundry Engineering. 16(3), 63-66.
- [5] Nayyar, V., Kaminski, J., Kinnander, A. & Nyborg, L. (2012). An experimental investigation of machinability of graphitic cast iron grades. Flakes, compacted and spheroidal
- graphite iron in continuous machining operations. Procedia CIRP. No. 1, 488-493.
- [6] Hellal, F., Lacaze, J. & Hazotte, A. (1999). Carbon transfer during austenite decomposition into ferrite and graphite in a spheroidal-graphite caste iron. Canadian Journal of Physics. 77(9), 677-684.
- [7] Ahmadabadi, M.N. & Shamloo, R. (2001). Control of austenitic transformations in ductile iron aided by calculation of Fe-C-Si-X phase boundaries. Journal of Phase Equilibria. 22(3), 1994-1998.
- [8] Lacaze, J., Boudot, A., Gerval, V., Oquab, D. & Santos, H. (1997) The role of manganese and copper in the eutectoid transformation of spheroidal graphite cast iron. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A. 28(10), 2015-2025.
- [9] Chang L.C. (2004). Microstructures and reaction kinetics of bainite transformation in Si-rich steels. Material Science and Engineering A. Vol. 368, 175-182.
- [10] Gumienny, G. (2010). Bainitic-martensitic nodular cast iron with carbides. Archives of Foundry Engineering. 10(2), 63-68.
- [11] Pietrowski, S. & Gumienny, G. (2006). Crystallization of nodular cast iron with additions of Mo, Cr, Cu and Ni. Archives of Foundry. 6(22), 406-413 (in Polish).
- [12] Oddy, A.S., McDill, J.M, Karlson, (1996). Microstructural predictions including arbitrary thermal histories, reaustenization and carbon segregation effects. Canadian Metallurgicall Quartterly. 35(3), 275-283.
- [13] Medyński, D. & Janus, A. (2016). Effect of heat-treatment parameters of cast iron GJS-X350NiMnCu7-3-2 on its structure and mechanical properties. 57th International Scientific Conference: Solidification and Crystallization of Metals 2016, 19-21 September 2016 Cedzyna, Kielce, Poland: Archives of Foundry Engineering. 17(1), 121-126.
- [14] Guzik, E. (2006). Selected issues forming structure and properties ausferritic cast iron. Archives of Foundry. 6(21), 33-42 (in Polish).
- [15] Hryniewicz, T., Rokosz, K. (2010). Theoretical basis and practical aspects of corrosion. Koszalin: Editorial Office of Koszalin University of Technology (in Polish).
- [16] Bala, H. (2002). Corrosion of materials - theory and practice. Czestochowa: Editorial Office of Process Engineering. Materials and Applied Physics of Czestochowa University of Technology (in Polish).
- [17] Rączka, J.S., Tabor, A. & Kowalski, A. (2000). Resistance of austenitic-bainitic nodular cast iron to corrosive action of sulphuric, nitric and hydrochloric acids. Solidification of Metals and Alloys. 2(44), 527-535 (in Polish).
- [18] Cheng-Hsun, H., Ming-Li, C. (2010). Corrosion behavior of nickel alloyed and austempered ductile iron in 3,5% sodium chloride. Corrosion Science. 52, 2945-2949.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017)
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-53ee7316-1e4c-4157-9623-6e889ccd104e