Study of Oil Migration Processes in Meadow Soils

• Autorzy: Sivkov Yuriy , Nikiforov Artur , Fefilov Nikolay

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12911/22998993/105325

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The paper presents the results of field and laboratory studies aimed at studying the processes of oil transformation in the soil under the influence of natural biological processes during a two-year period on artificially created old spills. The soil of the study area was characterized as meadow. The high toxic effect of oil was confirmed, which was expressed in the complete extinction of soil flora and fauna. Despite the low oil content in the soil (less than 5%), soil self-purification processes were not observed. Moreover, the high sorption properties of the soil, the violation of the water regime and the lack of aeration led to the “conservation” of oil and significantly slowed down the natural processes of its biodegradation. This was confirmed by a slight change in the content of oil products a year after the start of the experiment, as well as the presence of free oil in the pore space of the studied soil.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

soil contamination; migration of pollutants; total petroleum hydrocarbon; remediation; ecology

• Wydawca: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej ; Lublin University of Technology
• Czasopismo: Journal of Ecological Engineering
• Rocznik: 2019
• Tom: Vol. 20, nr 5
• Strony: 23--26
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 10 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Sivkov Yuriy

• Department of Technospheric safety, Tyumen Industrial University, Tyumen, Russia

autor

Nikiforov Artur

• Department of Technospheric safety, Tyumen Industrial University, Tyumen, Russia

autor

Fefilov Nikolay

• Environmental Research Laboratory, Tyumen State University, Tyumen, Russia

Bibliografia

• 1. Abosede E.E. 2013. Effect of crude oil pollution on some soil physical properties. IOSR Journal of Agriculture and Veterinary Science, 6(3), (Nov.–Dec.), 14–17.
• 2. Okonokhua B.O., Ikhajiagbe B., Anoliefo G.O., Emede T.O. 2007. The Effects of spent engine oil on soil properties and growth of maize (Zea mays L.). J. Appl. Sci. Environ. Manage. September, 11(3). 147–152.
• 3. Pikovsky Yu. I. 1985. Experimental study of the transformation of oil in soil. In: Yu. I. Pikovsky, I.G. Kalachnikova, A.I. Obloblina, A.A. Oborin (Eds.) Migration of pollutants in soils and adjacent environments,
• 4. Solntseva N.P. 1985. Problems of soil contamination with oil and oil products: Geochemistry, ecology, reclamation. In: N.P. Solntseva, Yu. I., Pikovsky, E.M. Nikiforova, A.A. Oborin (Eds.) Dokl. Symposium. VII delegate. Congress of GP 1985., Tashkent, Mehnat, pp. 246–254.
• 5. Solntseva N.P., Guseva O.A., Goryachkin S.V. 1996. Modeling of oil and oil products migration processes in tundra soils. Vestnik MSU. Ser. 17. Soil Science, No. 2. pp. 23–28.
• 6. Kalachnikov I.G., 1987. The influence of oil pollution on the ecology of soils and soil microorganisms. In: I.G. Kalachnikov, Ecology and population genetics of microorganisms. Sverdlovsk, pp. 24–29.
• 7. Pikovsky Yu. I. 2003. The Problem of diagnostics and standardization of soil pollution with oil and oil products. In: Yu.I. Pikovsky, A.N. Gennadiev, S.S. Chernyavskiy, G.N. Saharov (Eds.), Soil Science, No. 9. 1132–1140.
• 8. Anderson R.K. 1980. Environmental effects of oil pollution. In: R.K. Anderson, A.H. Mukatanov, T.F. Boyko, Ecology, No. 6, 21–25.
• 9. Bondarenko A.N. 2008. Assessment of oil pollution of soils in arid areas (on the example of the Astrakhan Region). Dis. Cand. Geogr. of Sciences, Astrakhan, pp. 24.
• 10. Lova Sari G., Trihadiningrum Y., Ni’matuzahroh 2018. Petroleum hydrocarbon pollution in soil and surface water by public oil fields in Wonocolo Subdistrict, Indonesia. Journal of Ecological Engineering, 19(2), 184–193.

Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).