Tytuł artykułu
Autorzy
Treść / Zawartość
Pełne teksty:
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
This study investigates single and multilayer TiAlN/CrN nanocomposite thin films developed using an RF magnetron sputtering system. The TiAlN and CrN layers showed a high degree of orientation, with the (200) peak being the strongest peak in both layers, and a multilayer structure was clearly observed. The surface roughness analysis using atomic force microscopy (AFM) and cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy (TEM) revealed that the TiAlN/CrN coatings had a smoother surface than the single-layer coatings and minimal intermixing between the two layers. Depth-sensing indentation measurements were used to measure the hardness and Young’s modulus of the coatings, demonstrating that TiAlN/CrN coating had the highest hardness (~16.38 GPa) and elastic modulus (~3.82 GPa) among all the coatings studied. This indicates that the TiAlN/CrN multilayer coating possesses superior mechanical properties due to its interface strength. Our findings suggest that these multilayer coatings have potential applications in tribological and decorative coatings.
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
479--484
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 22 poz., fot., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Hanbat National University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Daejeon, 34158, Korea
autor
- Ajou University, Department of Energy Systems Research, Suwon, 16499, Korea
autor
- Hanbat National University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Daejeon, 34158, Korea
autor
- Ajou University, Department of Energy Systems Research, Suwon, 16499, Korea
- Ajou University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Suwon, 16499, Korea
autor
- Hanbat National University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Daejeon, 34158, Korea
autor
- Hanbat National University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Daejeon, 34158, Korea
autor
- Ajou University, Department of Energy Systems Research, Suwon, 16499, Korea
- Ajou University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Suwon, 16499, Korea
autor
- Ajou University, Department of Energy Systems Research, Suwon, 16499, Korea
- Ajou University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Suwon, 16499, Korea
autor
- Hanbat National University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Daejeon, 34158, Korea
autor
- Hanbat National University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Daejeon, 34158, Korea
Bibliografia
- [1] S. Kumar, S.R. Maity, L. Patnaik, Effect of annealing on structural, mechanical and tribological properties of Cr-(CrN/TiAlN) coating. Adv. Mater. Process. Technol. 8 (3), 1569-1582 (2021). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/2374068x.2021.1946755
- [2] H. Olia, R. Ebrahimi-Kahrizsangi, F. Ashrafizadeh, I. Ebrahimzadeh, Corrosion study of TiN, TiAlN and CrN multilayer coatings deposit on martensitic stainless steel by arc cathodic physical vapour deposition. Mater. Res. Express 6 (4), (2019). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/aaff11
- [3] P.E. Hovsepian, A.A. Sugumaran, M. Rainforth, J. Qi, I. Khan, A.P. Ehiasarian, Microstructure and load bearing capacity of TiN/NbN superlattice coatings deposited on medical grade CoCrMo alloy by HIPIMS. J. Mech. Behav. Biomed. Mater. 132, 105267 (2022). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmbbm.2022.105267
- [4] J. Caicedo, N. Bonilla, W. Aperador, Corrosion nature in [CoN/AlN]N multilayers obtained from laser ablation. Metals 11 (12), (2021). DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/met11122049
- [5] L. Wang, M. Wang, H. Chen, Corrosion mechanism investigation of TiAlN/CrN superlattice coating by multi-arc ion plating in 3.5 wt% NaCl solution. Surf. Coat. Technol. 391, (2020). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2020.125660
- [6] C.-L. Chang, C.-H. Huang, C.-Y. Lin, F.-C. Yang, J.-F. Tang, Mechanical properties of amorphous and crystalline CrN/CrAlSiN multilayer coating fabricated using HPPMS. Surf. Interfaces 31, (2022). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfin.2022.102064
- [7] A. Thakur, S. Gangopadhyay, Dry machining of nickel-based super alloy as a sustainable alternative using TiN/TiAlN coated tool. J. Cleaner Prod. 129, 256-268 (2016). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.04.074
- [8] A.I. Kovalev, Impact of Al and Cr alloying in TiN-based PVD coatings on cutting performance during machining of hard to cut materials. Vacuum 84 (1), 184-187 (2009). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vacuum.2009.06.019
- [9] Y.X. Xu, L. Chen, F. Pei, Y. Du, Structure and thermal properties of TiAlN/CrN multilayered coatings with various modulation ratios. Surf. Coat. Technol. 304, 512-518 (2016). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2016.07.055
- [10] H.C. Barshilia, B. Deepthi, K.S. Rajam, K.P. Bhatti, S. Chaudhary, Growth and characterization of TiAlN/CrAlN superlattices prepared by reactive direct current magnetron sputtering. J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 27 (1), 29-36 (2009). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1116/1.3013858
- [11] B. Liu, B. Deng, Y. Tao, Influence of niobium ion implantation on the microstructure, mechanical and tribological properties of TiAlN/CrN nano-multilayer coatings. Surf. Coat. Technol. 240, 405-412 (2014). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2013.12.065
- [12] B. Warcholinski, A. Gilewicz, Mechanical properties of multilayer TiAlN/CrN coatings deposited by cathodic arc evaporation. Surf. Eng. 27 (7), 491-497 (2013). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1179/026708410x12786785573355
- [13] R.N. Ibrahim, M.A. Rahmat, R.H. Oskouei, R.K. Singh Raman, Monolayer TiAlN and multilayer TiAlN/CrN PVD coatings as surface modifiers to mitigate fretting fatigue of AISI P20 Steel. Eng. Fract. Mech. 137, 64-78 (2015). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfracmech.2015.01.009
- [14] M. Panjan, S. Šturm, P. Panjan, M. Čekada, TEM investigation of TiAlN /CrN multilayer coatings prepared by magnetron sputtering. Surf. Coat. Technol. 202 (4-7), 815-819 (2007). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2007.05.084
- [15] I. Povstugar, P.-P. Choi, D. Tytko, J.-P. Ahn, D. Raabe, Interface-directed spinodal decomposition in TiAlN /CrN multilayer hard coatings studied by atom probe tomography. Acta Mater. 61 (20), 7534-7542 (2013). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2013.08.028
- [16] U. Holzwarth, N. Gibson, The scherrer equation versus the ‘Debye-Scherrer equation’. Nat. Nanotechnol. 6 (9), 534 (2011). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nnano.2011.145
- [17] P. Bindu, S. Thomas, Estimation of lattice strain in ZnO nano-particles: X-ray peak profile analysis. J. Theor. Appl. Phys. 8 (4), 123-134 (2014). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40094-014-0141-9
- [18] E.O. Hall, The Deformation and Ageing of Mild Steel: III Discussion of Results. Proc. Phys. Soc. B 64, 747 (1951).
- [19] N.A. Sakharova, J.V. Fernandes, M.C. Oliveira, et al. Influence of ductile interlayers on mechanical behaviour of hard coatings under depth-sensing indentation: a numerical study on TiAlN. J. Mater. Sci. 45, 3812-3823 (2010). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-010-4436-1
- [20] M.C. Joseph, C. Tsotsos, M.A. Baker, P.J. Kench, C. Rebholz, A. Matthews, A. Leyland, Characterisation and tribological evaluation of nitrogen-containing molybdenum-copper PVD metallic nanocomposite films. Surf. Coat. Technol. 190, 345-356 (2005). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2004.04.074
- [21] X. Gu, Z. Zhang, M. Bartosik, P.H. Mayrhofer, H. Duan, Dislocation densities and alternating strain fields in CrN/AlN nanolayers. Thin Solid Films 638, 189-200 (2017). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsf.2017.07.042
- [22] B. Gao, X.Y. Du, Y.H. Li, S.H. Wei, X.D. Zhu, Z.X. Song, Effect of deposition temperature on hydrophobic CrN/AlTiN nanolaminate composites deposited by multi-arc-ion Plating. J. Alloys Compd. 797, 1-9 (2019). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2019.05.069
Uwagi
This research was supported by the research fund of Hanbat National University in 2020.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-5379828e-7835-4ded-875a-ccc5cf1dbeb6
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.