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A plastic bonded explosive (PBX) in the form of a sheet explosive was formulated with 1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazinane (RDX) dispersed in a polymeric matrix of a thermoplastic linear polyurethane and a 50/50 wt.% eutectic mixture of energetic plasticizers, viz., bis(2,2-dinitropropyl)formal (BDNPF) and bis(2,2-dinitropropyl)acetal (BDNPA) was used to increase the performance of the sheet explosive in terms of its velocity of detonation (VOD). The sheet explosives were prepared by a rolling process. Natural rubber (ISNR-5) based sheet explosive was taken as the standard composition. The study showed that the BDNPF/A based sheet explosive has a velocity of detonation of 7850 m/s, which is about 900 m/s higher than the standard composition. Thermal analysis of the sheet explosive formulations was performed using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC).
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
557--566
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 20 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- High Energy Materials Research Laboratory, Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO), Ministry of Defence, Sutarwadi, Pune − 411 021, India
autor
- High Energy Materials Research Laboratory, Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO), Ministry of Defence, Sutarwadi, Pune − 411 021, India
autor
- High Energy Materials Research Laboratory, Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO), Ministry of Defence, Sutarwadi, Pune − 411 021, India
autor
- High Energy Materials Research Laboratory, Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO), Ministry of Defence, Sutarwadi, Pune − 411 021, India
autor
- High Energy Materials Research Laboratory, Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO), Ministry of Defence, Sutarwadi, Pune − 411 021, India
autor
- High Energy Materials Research Laboratory, Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO), Ministry of Defence, Sutarwadi, Pune − 411 021, India
Bibliografia
- [1] Nouguez B., Mahe B., Vignaud P.O., Cast PBX Related Technologies for IM Shells and Warheads, Sci. & Tech. Energet. Mater., 2009, 70(5-6), 135-139.
- [2] Nath T., Asthana S.N., Gharia J.S., Studies on RDX Based Sheet Explosives with EVA and Estane Binders, Theory and Practices of Energetic Materials, Vol. II, Proc. 2nd Int. Autumn Seminar on Propellants, Explosives and Pyrotechnics, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China, 1997.
- [3] Mukundan T., Nair J.K., Purandare G.N., Talawar M.B., Nath T., Asthana S.N., Low Vulnerable Sheet Explosive Based on 3-Nitro-1,2,4-triazol-5-one, J. Propul. Power, 2006, 22(6), 1348-1352.
- [4] Talawar M.B., Jangid S.K., Nath T., Sinha R.K., Asthana S.N., New Directions in the Science and Technology of Advanced Sheet Explosive Formulations and the Key Energetic Materials Used in the Processing of Sheet Explosives: Emerging Trends, J. Hazard. Mater., 2015, 300, 307-321.
- [5] Park H.D., Cheun Y.G., Lee J.S., Kim J.K., Development of a High Energy Sheet Explosive with Low Sensitivity, Int. Pyrotechnics Seminars, 32nd Semin., Karlsruhe, Germany, 2005, 117/1-117/9.
- [6] Rinehart J.S., Pearson J., Explosive Working of Metals, Pergamon Press, New York, 1963, 149-179; Library of Congress, Catalog card number 62-22040.
- [7] Warford J.M., Reactive Armour − New Life for Soviet Tanks, Armor, 1988, 97(1), 6.
- [8] Yadav H.S., Bohra B.M., Joshi G.D., Sundaram S.G., Kamat P.V., Study on Basic Mechanism of Reactive Armour, Def. Sci. J., 1995, 45(3), 207-212.
- [9] Yadav H.S., Flyer Plate Motion by Thin Sheet of Explosive, Propellants Explos. Pyrotech., 1988, 13(1), 17-20.
- [10] Held M., Disturbance of Shaped Charge Jets by Bulging Armour, Propellants Explos. Pyrotech., 2001, 26(4), 191-195.
- [11] Li G.Y., Koenig J.L., A Review of Rubber Oxidation, Rubber Chem. Technol., 2005, 78(3), 355-390.
- [12] Joseph M.D., Jangid S.K., Satpute R.S., Polke B.G., Nath T., Asthana S.N., Rao A.S., Studies on Advanced RDX/TATB Based Low Vulnerable Sheet Explosives with HTPB Binder, Propellants Explos. Pyrotech., 2009, 34(4), 326-330.
- [13] Jangid S.K., Talawar M.B., Singh M.K., Nath T., Sinha R.K., Experimental Studies on Advanced Sheet Explosive Formulations Based on 2,4,6,8,10,12-Hexanitro-2,4,6,8,10,12-hexaazaisowurtzitane (CL-20) and Hydroxyl Terminated Polybutadiene (HTPB), and Comparison with a RDX-based System, Cent. Eur. J. Energ. Mater., 2016, 13(1), 135-147.
- [14] Jangid S.K., Singh M.K., Solanki V.J., Talawar M.B., Nath T., Sinha R.K., Asthana S.N., 1,3,5-Trinitroperhydro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX)-based Sheet Explosive Formulation with a Hybrid Binder System, Propellants Explos. Pyrotech., 2016, 41(2), 377-382.
- [15] Mulage K.S., Patkar R.N., Deuskar V.D., Pundlik S.M., Kakade S.D., Gupta M., Studies on a Novel Thermoplastic Polyurethane as a Binder for Extruded Composite Propellants, J. Energ. Mater., 2007, 25(4), 233-245.
- [16] Julius Peters K.G., Proceedings of the Production Program of Julius Peter Company for Members of MBB, Course-81, Berlin, 1921, 14.
- [17] Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods, Manual of Tests and Criteria, 5th revised ed., United Nations, New York and Geneva, 2009, 104-107.
- [18] Yadav H.S., Nath T., Sundaram S.G., Kamath P.V., Kulkarni M.W., Shock Initiation of Sheet Explosive, Propellants Explos. Pyrotech., 1994, 19(1), 26-31.
- [19] Mader C.L., FORTRAN BKW: A Code for Computing Detonation Properties of Explosives, Report LA-3704, Los Alamos Scientific Lab., Los Alamos, NM, USA, 1967.
- [20] Mader C.L., Numerical Modelling of Explosives and Propellants, 3rd ed., CRC Press, 2008; ISBN: 978-1-4200-5238-1.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-5373f187-52ee-44a3-9d7d-b4ec6426281b