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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
This article presents experimental studies on drying kinetics and quality effects of red beetroot (Beta vulgaris L.) after convective drying with a preliminary osmotic pretreatment. The effects of the osmotic agent (NaCl) concentration and the osmotic bath time on the product colour and nutrient content preservation, the water activity, and rehydration ability after drying were analysed. Osmotic dehydration curves and Solid Gain (SG), Water Loss (WL), Weight Reduction (WR) were determined. It was proved that drying of beetroot with osmotic pretreatment contributes to shorter drying time, smaller water activity, higher retention of betanin, better colour preservation, and a greater degree of water resorption.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
345--354
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 31 poz., tab., rys.
Twórcy
autor
- Poznan University of Technology, Institute of Technology and Chemical Engineering, Department of Process Engineering, Pl. Marii Skłodowskiej-Curie 2, 60-965 Poznań, Poland
autor
- Poznan University of Technology, Institute of Technology and Chemical Engineering, Department of Process Engineering, Pl. Marii Skłodowskiej-Curie 2, 60-965 Poznań, Poland
Bibliografia
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- 10. Kowalski S.J., Łechtańska J.M., Szadzinska J., 2013. Quality aspects of fruit and vegetables dried convectively with osmotic pretreatment. Chem. Process Eng., 34, 51-62. DOI: 10.2478/cpe-2013-0005.
- 11. Kowalski S.J., Mierzwa D., 2011. Influence of preliminary osmotic of carrot (Daucus Carota L.). Chem. Process Eng., 32, 185-194. DOI: 10.2478/v10176-011-0014-6.
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- 23. Piasecka E., Uczciwek M., Klewicki R., Konopacka D., Mieszczakowska-Frąc M., Szulc M., Bonazzi C., 2012. Effect of long-time storage on the content of polyphenols and ascorbic acid in osmo-convetively dried and osmofreeze-dried fruits. J. Food Proces. Preserv., 1745-4549. DOI: 10.1111/j.1745-4549.2011.00637.x.
- 24. Rahman M.S., Labuza T.P., 2007. Water activity and food preservation, In: Rahman M.S (Ed.), Handbook of Food Preservation. 2nd edition. 20, 448-471.
- 25. Rastogi N.K., Raghavarao K.S.M.S., Niranjan K., Knorr D., 2002. Recent developments in osmotic dehydration: Methods to enhance mass transfer. Trends Food Sci. Technol., 13, 48–59. DOI: 10.1016/S0924-2244(02)00032-8.
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- 28. Sunil Varun, Naveen Sharma 2013. Modelling the drying kinetics of green peas in a solar dryer and under open sun. Int. J. Energy Env., 4, 4, 663-676.
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-531ed445-e07e-43b3-a80c-4a24eba53f20