Texture and gene expression analysis of the MRI brain in detection of Alzheimer’s disease

• Autorzy: Bustamam A. , Sarwinda D. , Ardenaswari G.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.1515/jaiscr-2018-0008

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Alzheimer’s disease is a type of dementia that can cause problems with human memory, thinking and behavior. This disease causes cell death and nerve tissue damage in the brain. The brain damage can be detected using brain volume, whole brain form, and genetic testing. In this research, we propose texture analysis of the brain and genomic analysis to detect Alzheimer’s disease. 3D MRI images were chosen to analyze the texture of the brain, and microarray data were chosen to analyze gene expression. We classified Alzheimer’s disease into three types: Alzheimer’s, Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), and Normal. In this study, texture analysis was carried out by using the Advanced Local Binary Pattern (ALBP) and the Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM). We also propose the bi-clustering method to analyze microarray data. The experimental results from texture analysis show that ALBP had better performance than GLCM in classification of Alzheimer’s disease. The ALBP method achieved an average value of accuracy of between 75% - 100% for binary classification of the whole brain data. Furthermore, Biclustering method with microarray data shows good performance gene expression, where this information show influence Alzheimer’s disease with total of bi-cluster is 6.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Alzheimer’s disease; MRI; Feature Extraction; Bi-Clustering; Local Binary Pattern; LBP

• Wydawca: University of Social Sciences
• Czasopismo: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research
• Rocznik: 2018
• Tom: Vol. 8, No. 2
• Strony: 111--120
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 29 poz., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Bustamam A.

• Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Indonesia Kampus UI Depok, Indonesia 16424

autor

Sarwinda D.

• Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Indonesia Kampus UI Depok, Indonesia 16424

autor

Ardenaswari G.

• Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Indonesia Kampus UI Depok, Indonesia 16424

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).