Tytuł artykułu
Autorzy
Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Nowa rola budynków jako elementów współtworzących infrastrukturę
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
Buildings can create a sense of community and add to the character of neighborhoods and cities. They can also support communities by either directly contributing to the infrastructure requirements of their neighbors, or by reducing their own demands and/or creating their own supply and treatment systems to create capacity for others in, for example, community energy and water systems. Buildings can also reduce wastage with its environmental and economic burdens by recapturing heat being lost through inefficient systems and by using municipal waste, especially bio-waste, as a fuel source. Building energy demands are a significant part of the challenge to reduce dependence on fossil fuels, save on resources, to cut emissions and mitigate the effects of climate change, while also representing opportunities to reduce the negative impacts on municipal infrastructure. This paper explains how buildings can mitigate such impacts while also acting as elements of infrastructure.
Budynki mogą tworzyć poczucie wspólnoty i dodawać do charakteru dzielnic i miast. Mogą też wspierać społeczności poprzez bezpośredni wkład w wymagania infrastrukturalne sąsiadów lub poprzez zmniejszenie własnych potrzeb oraz/lub tworzenie systemów zaopatrzenia i oczyszczania w celu zwiększenia pojemności systemów, na przykład w odniesieniu do energii i wody. Budynki mogą również zmniejszyć marnotrawstwo w środowisku i obciążeniach ekonomicznych, odzyskując ciepło utracone przez nieefektywne systemy i wykorzystując odpady komunalne, zwłaszcza bioodpady, jako źródło paliwa. Zapotrzebowanie na energię w budynkach stanowi znaczną część wyzwania, aby zmniejszyć uzależnienie od paliw kopalnych, oszczędzać zasoby, zmniejszyć emisję i złagodzić skutki zmian klimatycznych, a jednocześnie przedstawiać możliwości zmniejszenia negatywnego wpływu na infrastrukturę komunalną. Niniejszy artykuł wyjaśnia, jak budynki mogą złagodzić takie oddziaływania, a jednocześnie działać jako elementy infrastruktury.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
43--66
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 39 poz., tab., il.
Twórcy
autor
- RAIC, LEED AP, iiSBE – Principal at Integrative Solutions Group Inc., at INPOL Consulting
- lecturer at Building Science and Eco-Design at Algonquin College, Ottawa, Canada
Bibliografia
- [1] Kujawski W., Pollard D. – some case studies, Grammenos F. – Fused Grid. Boddy S. – writer Contracted by CMHC, Buildings as Infrastructure Contributors, Article for Ontario Association of Architects – OAA, CMHC, 2009.
- [2] Grammenos F., Lovegrove G.R. Remaking the City Street Grid. A Model for Urban and Suburban Development, 2015.
- [3] Larsson N., Salat S. Performance Synergies in Small Urban Zones, 2013.
- [4] Pollard D.,Corelation of Infrastructure and Nature, Article for American Institute of Architects, 2016.
- [5] Tillie N. et al. 2009a. REAP: Towards CO2 neutral urban planning, 45th ISOCARP Congress 2009.
- [6] Tillie N. et al. 2009b. REAP Rotterdam Energy Approach and Planning, Towards CO2 – neutral urban Development, Rotterdam.
- [7] Pratt R.G. et al., The Smart Grid: An Estimation of the Energy and CO2 Benefits, U.S. Department of Energy Revision 1, 2010.
- [8] BioRegional Development Group, Beddington Zero Energy Development, 2002.
- [9] Canada Green Building Council, Green Building in Canada: Overview and Summary of Case Studies, 2006.
- [10] City of Ottawa, Cash in Lieu of Parking Review.
- [11] Transport Canada. Urban Transportation Showcase Program, Complete Streets: Making Canada’s roads safer for all, http://publications.gc.ca/collections/collection_2012/tc/T41-1-72-eng.pdf (access: March 2017).
- [12] CMHC, Green Roofs: A Resource Manual for Municipal Policy Makers, 2006, https://www03.cmhc-schl.gc.ca/catalog/productDetail.cfm?lang=en&cat=123&itm=73&sere=2&start=1&stfl=green%20roof&fr=1495130589887 (access: March 2017).
- [13] Ceres, From Risk to Opportunity: Insurer Responses to Climate Change, 2009, http://insurance.lbl.gov/opportunities/risk-to-opportunity-2008.pdf (access: March 2017).
- [14] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eco-industrial_park (access: March 2017).
- [15] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bYs9DFGQxHg (access: March 2017).
- [16] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalundborg_Eco-industrial_Park (access: March 2017).
- [17] https://www.iisd.org/business/viewcasestudy.aspx?id=77 (access: March 2017).
- [18] http://vancouver.ca/home-property-development/southeast-false-creek-neighbourhood-energy-utility.aspx (access: March 2017).
- [19] http://korbanltd.com/portfolio/the-currents-wellington-street-ottawa (access: March 2017).
- [20] http://www.willistower.com/building-information/sustainability (access: March 2017).
- [21] https://traveldigg.com/willis-tower-the-chicagos-skyscraper (access: March 2017).
- [22] http://www.timescolonist.com/life/islander/new-beginning-for-dockside-greenproject-in-vic-west-1.9377150 (access: March 2017).
- [23] http://www.solaripedia.com/13/247/2607/dockside_green_water_feature.html (access: March 2017).
- [24] www.googleearth.pl (access: March 2017).
- [25] http://urbantoronto.ca/news/2015/05/scale-model-regent-park-gives-insight-future (access: March 2017).
- [26] https://www1.toronto.ca/city_of_toronto/city_planning/community_planning/files/pdf/regentpark_planning-rationale.pdf (access: March 2017).
- [27] http://www.fvbenergy.com/projects/regent-park-community-energy-system (access: March 2017).
- [28] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_for_Interactive_Research_on_Sustainability (access: March 2017).
- [29] http://www.ecotek.ca/ECO-TEK_Ecological_Technologies/Home.html (access: March 2017).
- [30] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahrain_World_Trade_Center (access: March 2017).
- [31] https://www.flickr.com/photos/fhsu/4486351029 (access: March 2017).
- [32] https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=46532306 (access: March 2017).
- [33] http://www.bioregional.com/beddington-zero-energy-development-case-studyreport (access: March 2017).
- [34] https://goo.gl/images/yADkxz (access: March 2017).
- [35] https://www.cmhc-schl.gc.ca/en/inpr/su/eqsucoin/eqsucoin_003.cfm (access: March 2017).
- [36] https://www.cmhc-schl.gc.ca/odpub/pdf/67063.pdf (access: March 2017).
- [37] https://www.cmhc-schl.gc.ca/odpub/pdf/66071.pdf (access: March 2017).
- [38] https://www.cmhc-schl.gc.ca/odpub/pdf/63760.pdf (access: March 2017).
- [39] http://www.cscd.gov.bc.ca/lgd/greencommunities/sustainable_development.html (access: March 2017).
Uwagi
EN
Section "Architecture and urban planning"
PL
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017)
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-52737f70-ee6b-4d12-8f23-322f5b88271b