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Effect of Urethane Foam Cushioning on Structure-Borne Sound Transfer by a Slab with Panel Flooring

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Urethane foam mattresses are commonly used as cushioning when placing panel flooring on the floor slab of a building. Urethane foam consists of elastic fibres with pores. Both elements can affect the performance of the insulation against impact sounds. However, these effects have not yet been detailed, and they may change if the material properties or constitution of the fibres and pores in the cushioning change. In this paper, we propose an analytical model for use in evaluating the performance of insulation against floor impact sound. This model was used to examine the contribution of the pores versus the elastic fibres to wave transmissions from the flooring surface to the slab. The results reveal that the constitution of the foam (either open or closed cells of pores) and the thickness and hardness of the cushion layer strongly affect the sound insulation performance of the floor.
Rocznik
Strony
99--106
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 17 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • School of Mechanical Engineering, TianJin University of Science and Technology, 1038, Dagu Nanlu, Hexi District, Tianjin, P. R. China
autor
  • Faculty of Environmental and Urban Engineering, Kansai University, 3-3-35, Yamate-cho, Suita-shi, Osaka, Japan
autor
  • Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, C1-4-390, Katsura, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan
Bibliografia
  • 1. Allard J.F. (1993), Propagation of sound in porous media, p. 118–144, Elsevier Applied Science, London and New York.
  • 2. Biot M.A. (1956), Theory of propagation of elastic waves in a fluid-saturated porous solid. I. Low Frequency Range, Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 28, 2, 168–178.
  • 3. Biot M.A. (1956), Theory of propagation of elastic waves in a fluid-saturated porous solid. II. Higher Frequency Range, Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 28, 2, 179–191.
  • 4. Bolton J.S., Shiau N.-M., Kag Y.J. (1996), Sound Transmission through multi-panel structures lined with elastic porous materials, Journal of Sound and Vibration, 191, 3, 317–347.
  • 5. Bradley J.S., Birta J.A. (2001), On the sound insulation of wood stud exterior walls, Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 110, 6, 3086–3096.
  • 6. Bradley J.S., Birta J.A. (2001), A simple model of the sound insulation of gypsum board on resilient supports, Noise Control Engineering Journal, 49, 5, 217–223.
  • 7. Brunskog J. (2005), The influence of finite cavities on the sound insulation of double-plate structures, Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 117, 6, 3727–3739.
  • 8. Brunskog J., Davidsson P. (2004), Sound transmission of structure. A finite element approach with simplified room description, Acta Acustica united with Acustica, 90, 5, 847–857.
  • 9. Ford R.D., Lord P., Williams P.C. (1967), The Influence of absorbent linings on the transmission loss of double-leaf partitions, Journal of Sound and Vibration, 5, 1, 22–28.
  • 10. Hongisto V. (2006), Sound insulation of double panels – Comparison of existing prediction models, Acta Acustica united with Acustica, 92, 1, 61–78.
  • 11. JIS K6400-2 (2004), Flexible cellular polymeric materials – Determination of the physical properties – Part 2: Hardness (indentation technique) and stress-strain characteristics in compression.
  • 12. Kropp W., Rebillard E. (1999), On the air-borne sound insulation of double wall constructions, Acta Acustica united with Acustica, 85, 5, 707–720.
  • 13. Lin G.-F., Garrelick J.M. (1977), Sound transmission through periodically framed parallel plates, Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 61, 4, 1014–1018.
  • 14. London A. (1950), Transmission of reverberant sound through double walls, Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 22, 2, 270–279.
  • 15. Mu R.L., Toyoda M., Takahashi D. (2012), Improvement of sound insulation performance of double-panel structures by using damping materials, Noise Control Engineering Journal, 60, 4, 473–480.
  • 16. Sgard F.C., Atalla N., Nicolas J. (2000), A numerical model for the Low Frequency diffuse field sound transmission loss of double-wall sound barriers with elastic porous linings, Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 108, 6, 2865–2872.
  • 17. Wang J., Lu T.J., Woodhouse J., Langley R.S., Evans J. (2005), Sound transmission through lightweight double-leaf partitions: Theoretical modelling, Journal of Sound and Vibration, 286, 4–5, 817–847.
Uwagi
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-52484937-e048-432b-98bb-49a909b08617
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