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Miniature omnidirectional sound sources used in acoustic scale modeling - measurements and validation

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Acoustic measurements such as scale modeling measurements require a particular type of miniature omnidirectional sound source. The most important aspects of those devices are small sizes (usually below 100 mm in diameter) and different frequency ranges compared to traditional, omnidirectional sound sources used in room acoustics. The required frequency range differs regarding the used scale factor in different models, which leads to the troubles in frequent source changes and the need for a unique source design for every model. The project will present the recent achievement in miniature omnidirectional sound sources development. The optimal sound sources for the given measurement functions were developed based on the previous numerical simulations and experiments such as FEM sound directivity simulations or transducers' parameters tolerance testing. The sound sources presented are used for applications such as acoustic sound insulation scale measurements (frequency range 800 ÷ 63 000 Hz), scaled reverberation chamber measurements (300 ÷ 80 000 Hz), or acoustic reduction models measurements (400 ÷ 70 000 Hz). The paper will cover a detailed technical explanation of the laboratory environment's source construction aspects and validation measurements.
Rocznik
Strony
art. no. 2022201
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 20 poz., 1 il., fot. kolor., 1 rys., wykr
Twórcy
  • AGH University of Science and Technology, Mickiewicza Av. 30, 30-059 Cracow, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. H. Shibayama, K. Fukunaga, K. Kido; Directional characteristics of pulse sound source with spark discharge; J. Acoust. Soc. Japan (E) 1985, 6(2), 73-77.
  • 2. B. Chojnacki, T. Kamisiński, K. Juros, D. Kaczor; Coupled speakers directivity measurements for small acoustic omnidirectional source development; Vib. Phys. Syst. 2019, 30, 2019128.
  • 3. N. Hosoya, S. Baba, S. Maeda; Hemispherical breathing mode speaker using a dielectric elastomer actuator; J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 2015, 138(4), EL424-EL428.
  • 4. S. Prepelita, J. Gómez Bolaños, V. Pulkki, L. Savioja, R. Mehra; Numerical simulations of near-field head-related transfer functions: Magnitude verification and validation with laser spark sources; J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 2020, 148(1), 153-166.
  • 5. M.R. Bai, J. Liao; Acoustic analysis and design of miniature loudspeakers for mobile phones; AES J. Audio Eng. Soc. 2005, 53, 1061-1076.
  • 6. S. Hosoe, T. Nishino, K. Itou, K. Takeda; Development of Micro-Dodecahedral Loudspeaker for Measuring Head-Related Transfer Functions in The Proximal region; 2006 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing Proceedings, Toulouse, France, May 14-19, 2006; IEEE: Piscataway, USA, 2006, Vol. 5.
  • 7. G. Yu, R. Wu, Y. Liu, B. Xie; Near-field head-related transfer-function measurement and database of human subjects; J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 2018, 143(3), EL194-EL198.
  • 8. A. Majchrzak, B. Chojnacki, M. Sobolewska, K. Baruch, A. Pilch; The Measurement of Sound Scattering in a 1:8 Scale-Validation of the Measurement Stand and Procedure; In: INTER-NOISE and NOISE-CON Congress and Conference Proceedings; Chicago, USA, August 26-29, 2018; INCE-USA: Reston, USA, 2018, 3287-3294.
  • 9. B. Chojnacki, S. Terry Cho, R. Mehra; Full range omnidirectional sound source for near-field head-related transfer-functions measurement; J. audio Eng. Soc. 2021, 69(5), 323-339.
  • 10. R. San Martín, M. Arana; Uncertainties caused by source directivity in room-acoustic investigations; J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 2008, 123(6), EL133-EL138.
  • 11. B. Chojnacki, J. Pawlik, T. Kamisiński; Influence of different materials used for 3D printing in miniature speaker enclosure development; In: INTER-NOISE and NOISE-CON Congress and Conference Proceedings; Washington, USA, 1-5 August 2021; INCE-USA: Reston, USA, 2021, 5631-5636.
  • 12. B. Chojnacki, T. Kamisiński, A. Flach; Miniature omnidirectional sound sources for measurements applications; Audio Engineering Society Convention 148, Online, June 2-5, 2020; AES: New York, USA, 2020, 10355.
  • 13. ISO 354. Acoustics - Measurement of sound absorption in a reverberation room. Int. Stand. Organ. 2003.
  • 14. T.W. Leishman, S. Rollins, H.M. Smith; An experimental evaluation of regular polyhedron loudspeakers as omnidirectional sources of sound; J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 2006, 120(3), 1411-1422.
  • 15. F. Zotter, A. Sontacchi, R. Holdrich; Modeling a spherical loudspeaker system as multipole source; Fortschritte der Akustik - DAGA 2007, Stuttgart, Germany, March 19-22, 2007; Deutsche Gesellschaft für Akustik e.V.: Berlin, Germany, 2007.
  • 16. T. Knüttel, I.B. Witew, M. Vorländer; Influence of “omnidirectional” loudspeaker directivity on measured room impulse responses; J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 2013, 134(5), 3654-3662.
  • 17. M. Arnela, O. Guasch, P. Sánchez-Martín, J. Camps, R.M. Alsina-Pagès, C. Martínez-Suquía; Construction of an omnidirectional parametric loudspeaker consisting in a spherical distribution of ultrasound transducers; Sensors 2018, 18(12), 4317.
  • 18. D.S. Brungart, W.M. Rabinowitz; Auditory localization of nearby sources. Head-related transfer functions; J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 1999, 106(3), 1465-1479.
  • 19. J. Schoonhoven, K. Rhebergen, W. Dreschler; Towards measuring the Speech Transmission Index in fluctuating noise: Accuracy and limitations; J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 2017, 141(2), 818-827.
  • 20. S. Müller, P. Massarani; Transfer-function measurement with sweeps; J. Audio Eng. Soc. 2001, 49(6), 443-471.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-5227f057-cea8-4279-8a1f-526dceed6eee
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