Determination of the current-voltage characteristics of the photovoltaic cells using the CoachLabII+ measuring console

• Autorzy: Różański Stanisław Andrzej

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.24136/jaeee.2022.010

Warianty tytułu

PL

Wyznaczanie charakterystyk prądowo-napięciowych ogniw fotowoltaicznych z wykorzystaniem konsoli pomiarowej CoachLabll+

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The Coach6 software and the CoachLabII+ measuring console coupled with a computer and equipped with appropriate voltage and current sensors were used to determine the current-voltage and power-voltage characteristics of the photovoltaic cells. The current-voltage and power-voltage characteristics for a single cell and cells connected in series and in parallel were tested depending on the light intensity. Using a simplified theoretical model of a photovoltaic cell based on the one-diode equivalent circuit and Shockley diode equation, the ideality factor, diode saturation current and source current were determined, fitting the appropriate theoretical relationship to the measurement results. Based on the current-voltage and power-voltage characteristics, the short-circuit current, open circuit voltage, maximum power, fill factor, conversion efficiency and load resistance were determined. The dependence of the determined parameters on the light intensity was discussed.

PL

Do wyznaczenia charakterystyk prądowo-napięciowych oraz mocowo-napięciowych ogniw fotowoltaicznych wykorzystano oprogramowanie Coach6 oraz konsolę pomiarową CoachLabII+ sprzężoną z komputerem i wyposażoną w odpowiednie czujniki napięcia i prądu. Charakterystyki prądowo-napięciowe dla pojedynczego ogniwa oraz ogniw połączonych szeregowo i równolegle badano w zależności od natężenia światła. Wykorzystując uproszczony model teoretyczny ogniwa fotowoltaicznego bazujący na pojedynczej diodzie oraz wzorze Shockley'a dla prądu diody półprzewodnikowej wyznaczono współczynnik korekcji, prąd wsteczny oraz prąd źródła, dopasowując odpowiednie zależności teoretyczne do wyników pomiarów. Na podstawie charakterystyk prądowo-napięciowych oraz mocowo-napięciowych wyznaczono prąd zwarcia, napięcie obwodu otwartego, moc maksymalną, współczynnik wypełnienia, sprawność konwersji ogniwa oraz rezystancję obciążenia. Zaobserwowano zależność wyznaczonych parametrów od natężenia światła.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

CoachLabII+ console; current-voltage characteristics; maximum power; one-diode model; photovoltaic cell

PL

charakterystyka prądowo-napięciowa; konsola CoachLabII+; moc maksymalna; model jednodiodowy; ogniwo PV

• Wydawca: Uniwersytet Technologiczno-Humanistyczny im. Kazimierza Pułaskiego w Radomiu
• Czasopismo: Journal of Automation, Electronics and Electrical Engineering
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: Vol. 4, No. 2
• Strony: 31--38
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 31 poz., rys., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Różański Stanisław Andrzej

• Stanisław Staszic University of Applied Sciences in Piła, Podchorążych 10, 64-920 Piła, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9369-6507

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2024).