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Comparison of the Variation of Soil Respiration in Carbon Cycle in Temperate and Subtropical Forests and the Relationship with Climatic Variables

Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Forest soil respiration (SR) has become a vital issue in global change ecology because of its critical role in global warming processes. However, SR remains the least understood component of the terrestrial carbon cycle because of its high spatial-temporal variability, inaccessibility of the soil substrate, and the high cost of measurement equipment. This study investigated the spatial and temporal variations of SR in six temperate and subtropical forest sites in eastern China. Seasonal variations of SR, the relationship between SR and soil temperature (ST) and volumetric water content (SW) were analyzed. Mean monthly SR varied seasonally and peaked in summer. SR varied temporally with ST (R2 = 0.43∼0.79) in different sites and varied spatially with latitude (R2 = 0.68). The responses of SR to the changes of SW varied across different sites and forest types. Their relationships were simulated by piecewise functions in the north three sites. The modules of ST and SW showed that ST is the dominant environmental factor in regulating seasonal dynamics of SR. This study is the first to examine the temporal and spatial variations of SR using a consistent method in situ in temperate and subtropical forests in eastern China. The results provide a scientific basis for accurately assessing future soil CO2 efflux as a result of climate changes, and aid predictions of the changes of forest SR.
Rocznik
Strony
365--376
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 33 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • College of Agriculture, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471003, Henan Province, China
  • College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
autor
  • College of Agriculture, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471003, Henan Province, China
autor
  • College of Agriculture, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471003, Henan Province, China
autor
  • College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
autor
  • College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
autor
  • College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
Bibliografia
  • 1. Allison S.D., Czimczik C.I., Treseder K.K. 2008 — Microbial activity and soil respiration under nitrogen addition in Alaskan boreal forest — Glob. Change Biol. 14: 1156–1168.
  • 2. Bond-Lamberty B., Thomson A.M. 2010 — Temperature-associated increases in the global soil respiration record — Nature, 464: 579–582.
  • 3. Caprez R., Niklaus P.A., Körner C. 2012 — Forest soil respiration reflects plant productivity across a temperature gradient in the Alps — Oecologia, 170: 1143–1154.
  • 4. Chang J.G., Liu S.R., Shi Z.M., Chen B.Y., Zhu X.L. 2007 — Soil respiration and its components partitioning in the typical forest ecosystem s at the transitional area from the northern subtropics to warm temperate (in Chinese with English abstract) — China Acta Ecol. Sin. 27:1791–1802.
  • 5. Cui J., Zhang R.J., Bu N.S., Zhang H.B., Tang B.P., Li Z.L., Jiang L.F., Chen J.K., Fang C.M., 2012 — Changes in soil carbon sequestration and soil respiration following afforestation on paddy fields in north subtropical China — J. Plant Ecol. 6: 240–252.
  • 6. Davidson E.A., Belk E., Boone R.D., 1998 — Soil water content and temperature as inde-pen-dent or confound factors controlling soil respiration in a temperature mixed hardwood forest — Glob. Change Biol.4: 217–227.
  • 7. Friedlingstein P., Cox P., Betts R., Bopp L., Von Bloh W., Brovkin V., Cadule P., Doney S., Eby M., Fung I., Bala G., John J., Jones C., Joos F., Kato T., Kawamiya M., Knorr W., Lindsay K., Matthews H.D., Raddatz T., Rayner P., Reick C., Roeckner E., Schnitzler K.G., Schnur R., Strassmann K., Weaver A.J., Yoshikawa C., Zeng N — 2006. Climate-carbon cycle feedback analysis: Results from the (CMIP)-M-4 model intercomparison —J. Climate, 19: 3337–3353.
  • 8. Fu G., Zhang X.Z., Zhou Y.T., Yu C.Q., Shen Z.X. 2014 — Partitioning sources of ecosystem and soil respiration in an alpine meadow of Tibet plateau using regression method — Pol. J. Ecol. 62: 17–24.
  • 9. Gaumont-Guay D., Black T.A., Mccaughey H., Barr A.G., Krishnan P., Jassal R.S., Nesic Z. 2009 — Soil CO2 efflux incontrasting boreal deciduous and coniferous stands and its contribution to the ecosystem carbon balance — Glob. Change Biol. 15: 1302–1319.
  • 10. Giardina C.P., Ryan M.G. 2000 — Evidence that decomposition rates of organic carbon in mineral soil do not vary with temperature — Nature, 404: 858–861.
  • 11. Hui D., Luo Y., 2004 — Evaluation of soil CO2 production and transport in Duke Forest using a process-based modeling approach — Glob. Biogeoch. Cyc. 18, 4029–4041.
  • 12. Jiang H., Deng Q., Zhou G., Hui D., Zhang D., Liu S., Chu G., Li J. 2013— Responses of soil respiration and its temperature/moisture sensitivity to precipitation in three subtropical forests in southern China —Biogeosciences, 10: 3963– 3982.
  • 13. Lal R. 2004 — Soil carbon sequestration impacts on global climate change and food security — Science, 304: 1623–1627.
  • 14. Lal R. 2005 — Forest soils and carbon sequestration — Forest Ecol. Manag. 220: 242–258.
  • 15. Kuzyakov Y. 2006 — Sources of CO2 efflux from soil and review of partitioning methods — Soil Biol. Biochem. 38:425–448.
  • 16. Liu S.H., Fang J.Y. 1997 — Effect factors of soil respiration and the temperatures effects on soil respiration in the global scale — Acta Ecol. Sin. 17: 469–476.
  • 17. Luo Y.Q., Zhou X.H. 2006 — Soil Respiration and the Environment —Academic Press, San Diego, Academic/Elsevier.
  • 18. Luyssaert S., Schulze E.D., Börner A., Knohl A., Hessenmöller D., Law B.E., Ciais P., Grace J. 2008 — Old-growth forests as global carbon sinks— Nature, 455: 213–215.
  • 19. Monson R.K., Lipson D.L., Burns S.P., Turnipseed A.A., Delany A.C., Williams M.W., Schmidt S.K. 2006 — Winter forest soil respiration controlled by climate and microbial community composition — Nature, 439: 711–714.
  • 20. Oishi A.C, Palmrothb S., Butnor J.R., Johnsen K.H., Oren R. 2013 —Spatial and temporal variability of soil CO2 efflux in three proximate temperate forest ecosystems — Agr. Forest Meteorol. 171–172: 256–269.
  • 21. Pan Y., Birdsey R.A., Fang J., Houghton R., Kauppi P.E., Kurz W.A., Phillips O.L., Shvidenko A., Lewis S.L., Canadell J.G., Ciais P., Jackson R.B., Pacala S.W., McGuire A.D., Piao S., Rautiainen A., Sitch S., Hayes D. 2011 — A large and persistent carbon sink in the worlds forests —Science, 333: 988–993.
  • 22. Peng S.S., Piao S.L., Wang T., Sun J.Y., Shen Z.H. 2009 — Temperature sensitivity of soil respiration in different ecosystems in China — Soil Biol. Biochem. 41: 1008–1014.
  • 23. Savage K.E., Davidson E.A., Richardson A.D. 2008 — A conceptual and practical approach to data quality and analysis procedures for high-frequency soil respiration measurements — Funct. Ecol. 22: 1000–1007.
  • 24. Schindlbacher A., Wunderlich S., Borken W., Kitzler B., Zechmeister-Boltenstern S., Jandl R. 2012 — Soil respiration under climate change: prolonged summer drought offsets soil warming effects — Glob. Change Biol. 18:2270–2279.
  • 25. Schlesinger W.H., Andrews J.A. 2000 — Soil respiration and the global carbon cycle — Biogeochemistry, 48: 7–20.
  • 26. Sulzman E.W., Brant J.B., Bowden R.D., Lajtha K. 2005 — Contribution of aboveground litter, belowground litter, and rhizosphere respiration to total soil CO2 efflux in an old growth coniferous forest — Biogeochemistry, 73: 231–256.
  • 27. Sun J., Cheng G., Fan J. 2013 — Soil respiration in response to short-term nitrogen addition in an alpine steppe in northern Tibet — Pol. J. Ecol.61: 655–663.
  • 28. Thuille A., Buchmann N., Schulze E.D. 2000 — Carbon stocks and soil respiration rates during deforestation, grassland use and subsequent Norway spruce afforestation in the Southern Alps, Italy — Tree Physiol.20: 849–57.
  • 29. Valentini R., Matteucci G., Dolman A.J., Schulze E.D., Rebmann C., Moors E.J., Granier A., Gross P., Jensen N.O., Pilegaard K., Lindroth A., Grelle A., Bernhofer C., Grünwald T., Aubinet M., Ceulemans R., Kowalski A.S., Vesala T., Rannik U., Berbigier P., Loustau D., Gudmundsson J., Thorgeirsson H., Ibrom A., Morgenstern K., Clement R. 2000 —Respiration as the main determinant of carbon balance in European forests — Nature, 404: 861–865.
  • 30. Wang W., Chen W.L., Wang S.P. 2010 — Forest soil respiration and its heterotrophic and autotrophic components: Global patterns and responses to temperature and precipitation — Soil Biol. Biochem. 42:1236–1244.
  • 31. Weng E.S., Luo Y.Q., Gao C., Oren R. 2011 — Uncertainty analysis of forest carbon sink forecast with varying measurement errors: a data assimilation approach — J. Plant Ecol. 4:178–191.
  • 32. Zheng Z.M., Yu G.R., Sun X.M., Li S.G., Wang Y.S., Wang Y.H., Fu Y.L., Wang Q.F. 2010 — Ecosystems in China: influencing factors and evaluation — Model. Environ Manage. 46: 633–642.
  • 33. Zobitz J.M., Moore D.J.P., Sacks W.J., Monson R.K., Bowling D.R., Schimel D.S. 2008 — Integration of process-based soil respiration models with whole-ecosystem CO2 measurements — Ecosystems, 11: 250–269.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-50d4fb21-cd50-4bd3-9900-ca43c4d0b4a0
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