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Experimental investigation of bond–slip behavior of between-anchored steel strips to concrete surface

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Reinforced concrete and masonry structures may need strengthening or retrofitting for many different reasons. It is known that strengthening/retrofitting details developed with steel elements are used and widely preferred in these studies. Realistic knowledge of the bond–slip material model between the existing concrete surface and the steel strip in the strengthening/retrofitting details developed using steel strips is extremely important to determine the designed strengthened structural bearing capacity and load–displacement behavior. In the literature review, no study was found in which the bond–slip material model between concrete surfaces and steel strips was investigated extensively. For this reason, an experimental study was planned. In the experimental program, using a special axial tensile test setup designed by the authors, 72 test specimens were tested under the effect of monotonically increased axial tensile force. Axial load displacement, shear stress–shear displacement, and strain distribution values along the steel strip of the test specimens were obtained. It was interpreted how the results were affected by the experimental variables. An innovative bond–slip material model was proposed using the experimental results between the non-anchored and anchored steel strips and the concrete surface. It is thought that the bond–slip model between the developed steel strips and the concrete surface will be useful in the realistic calculation of the bearing capacity and general load–displacement behaviors of the strengthening/retrofitting details designed using steel strips. It can be used in finite element models. It can be used in finite element models. The increase in concrete compressive strength from 10 to 25 MPa increased the axial load maximum bearing capacity values of the steel strips by an average of 44%. The maximum bearing capacity values of the steel strips bonded with a 2 mm thickness epoxy layer were calculated by, on average of 86% higher than the test specimens bonded with 6 mm thickness epoxy. The maximum axial bearing forces of the test specimens in which the axial tensile force was applied concentrically were obtained on an average of 27% greater than the test specimens tested by applying eccentric loading. The maximum bearing capacity values of the test specimens with two anchors on the steel strips adhered to the concrete surface were obtained on an average of 42% higher than the non-anchored test specimens in which only epoxy was used. The maximum bearing capacity values of the test specimens with 400 mm steel strip adhesion length exhibited an average of 108% higher maximum bearing capacity values than the test specimens with 100 mm steel strip bond length.
Rocznik
Strony
art. no. e198, 2022
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 18 poz., fot., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
  • Civil Engineering Department, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey
  • Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
autor
  • Civil Engineering Department, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey
  • College of Engineering, Civil Engineering Department, Al Mustansiriya University, Baghdad, Iraq
  • Civil Engineering Department, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey
Bibliografia
  • [1] Altın S, Anıl Ö, Kara ME. Improving shear capacity of existing RC beams using external bonding of steel plates. Eng Struct. 2005;27(5):781–91.
  • [2] Luo Y, Li A, Kang Z. Parametric study of bonded steel–concrete composite beams by using finite element analysis. Eng Struct. 2012;34:40–51.
  • [3] Altin S, Kopraman Y, Baran M. Strengthening of RC walls using externally bonding of steel strips. Eng Struct. 2013;49:686–95.
  • [4] Chen JF, Teng JG. Anchorage strength models for FRP and steel plates bonded to concrete. J Struct Eng. 2001;127(7):784–91.
  • [5] Tajmir-Riahi A, Moshiri N, Czaderski C, Mostofinejad D. Effect of the EBROG method on strip-to-concrete bond behaviour. Constr Build Mater. 2019;220:701–11.
  • [6] Alama MA, Onik SA, Bin Mustapha KN. Crack based bond strength model of externally bonded steel plate and CFRP laminate to predict debonding failure of shear strengthened RC beams. J Build Eng. 2020;27: 100943.
  • [7] Chen JF, Teng JG. Anchorage strength models for FRP and steel plates bonded to concrete. J Struct Eng ASCE. 2001;127(7):784–91.
  • [8] Teng JG, Smith ST, Yao J, Chen JF. Intermediate crack-induced debonding in RC beams and slabs. Constr Build Mater. 2003;17(6–7):447–62.
  • [9] Kabir MI, Shrestha R, Samali B. Effects of applied environmental conditions on the pull-out strengths of CFRP-concrete bond. Constr Build Mater. 2016;114:817–30.
  • [10] Al-Allaf MH, Weekes L, Augusthus-Nelson L, Leach P. An experimental investigation into the bond-slip behaviour between CFRP composite and lightweight concrete. Constr Build Mater. 2016;113:15–27.
  • [11] Yao J, Teng JG, Chen JF. Experimental study on FRP-to-concrete bonded joints. Compos Part B. 2005;36(4):99–113.
  • [12] De Lorenzis L, Miller B, Nanni A. Bond of fiber-reinforced polymer laminates to concrete. ACI Mater J. 2001;98(3):256–64.
  • [13] Zhang HW, Smith ST. Influence of FRP anchor fan configuration and dowel angle on anchoring FRP plates. Composites. 2012;43:3516–27.
  • [14] Zhang HW, Smith ST. FRP-to-concrete joint assemblages anchored with multiple FRP anchors. Compos Struct. 2012;94:403–14.
  • [15] Mertoğlu Ç, Anıl Ö, Durucan C. Bond slip behavior of anchored CFRP strips on concrete surfaces. Constr Build Mater. 2016;123:553–64.
  • [16] Ozbakkaloglu T, Fang C, Gholampour A. Influence of FRP anchor configuration on the behavior of FRP plates externally bonded on concrete members. Eng Struct. 2017;133:133–50.
  • [17] Flores IAC, Gómez JF, Llauradó PV. Influence of multiple anchor arrangement in the behaviour of FRP-toconcrete anchored joints. Compos Struct. 2019;230: 111528.
  • [18] Alhassan MA, Al-Rousan RZ, Abu-Elhija AM. Anchoring holes configured to enhance the bond-slip behavior between CFRP composites and concrete. Constr Build Mater. 2020;250: 118905.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023)
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-508c1775-e637-4bb4-a4f1-670976ff83a5
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