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Analysis of low saliency ratio and torque characteristics of the fractional slot concentrated winding Surface mounted motors

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In recent years, fractional slot concentrated winding permanent magnet synchronous motors (FSCW PMSMs) have become a hotspot in the research field. Due to the unique inductance characteristics of the FSCW PMSM, a fast and accurate calculation of the d/q-axis inductance and saliency ratio is necessary. In this paper, a method is proposed to calculate the d/q-axis reactance of the FSCW SPMSM, which constructs the equivalent magnetic circuit model of the d/q-axis armature reaction flux separately, and the saliency ratio characteristics of the FSCW SPMSM were demonstrated. In addition, to meet the high requirements of the modern industries, especially in servo systems, accurate consideration of the effect of stator resistance on torque and electromagnetic performance is important and more applicable. According to the relationship between the vector parameter, the explicit expression of the d/q-axis currents that consider the stator resistance is obtained, and the prediction of load angle at maximum electromagnetic torque is achieved. Then, combined with the finite element method, the influence mechanism of stator resistance on the motor steady-state performance is revealed. Finally, the experimental data are compared with the calculation data, and the correctness of the models and analysis was verified.
Rocznik
Strony
165--182
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 23 poz., fot., rys., tab., wykr., wz.
Twórcy
autor
  • Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
autor
  • Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
  • Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
autor
  • Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
Bibliografia
  • [1] Zhenfei C., Hongzhong M., Jiayu L., Ning X., Zhixin L., Armature MMF and electromagnetic performance analysis of dual three-phase 10-pole/24-slot permanent magnet synchronous machine, Archives of Electrical Engineering, vol. 72, no. 1, pp. 189–210 (2023), DOI: 10.24425/aee.2023.143697.
  • [2] Wolnik T., Opach S., Cyganik Ł., Jarek T., Szekeres V., Design methods for limiting rotor losses in a fractional slot PMSM motor with high power density, Archives of Electrical Engineering, vol. 71, no. 4, pp. 963–979 (2022), DOI: 10.24425/aee.2022.142119.
  • [3] Hu L., Yang K., Sun S., Yu W., Ding Y., Analysis of Characteristics of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machines with Novel Topology of Fractional-Slot Concentrated Winding, IEEE Transactionson Applied Superconductivity, vol. 30, no. 4, pp. 1–5 (2020), DOI: 10.1109/TASC.2020.2977587.
  • [4] Cai W., Wu X., Zhou M. et al., Review and Development of Electric Motor Systems and Electric Powertrains for New Energy Vehicles, Automot. Innov., vol. 4, pp. 3–22 (2021), DOI: 10.1007/s42154- 021-00139-z.
  • [5] El-Refaie A.M., Zhu Z.Q., Jahns T.M., Howe D., Winding Inductances of Fractional Slot Surface Mounted Permanent Magnet Brushless Machines, IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting, pp. 1–8 (2008), DOI: 10.1109/08IAS.2008.61.
  • [6] Hebala A., Ghoneim W.A.M., Ashour H.A., Detailed Design Procedures for PMSG Direct Driven by Wind Turbines, J. Electr. Eng. Technol., vol. 14, pp. 251–263 (2019), DOI: 10.1007/s42835-018-00010-y.
  • [7] Min S.G., Sarlioglu B., Analysis and Comparative Study of Flux Weakening Capability in Fractional-Slot Concentrated Windings, IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, vol. 33, no. 3, pp. 1025–1035 (2018), DOI: 10.1109/TEC.2017.2781718.
  • [8] Wang Chengyu, Liu Chuang, Jiang Renhua, Zhang Jie, Ning Yinhang, Effect of slot-and-pole combination on the flux-weakening properties of fractional-slot concentrated windings, in Proc. Int. Conf. Elect. Mach. Syst., pp. 344–348 (2014), DOI: 10.1109/ICEMS.2014.7013510.
  • [9] Prieto B., Martínez-Iturralde M., Fontán L., Elosegui I., Analytical Calculation of the Slot Leakage Inductance in Fractional-Slot Concentrated-Winding Machines, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 62, no. 5, pp. 2742–2752 (2015), DOI: 10.1109/TIE.2014.2362094.
  • [10] Wu F., Ge H., EL-Refaie A.M., Farshadnia M., Pouramin A., Dutta R., Partially-Coupled d–q–0 Components of Magnetically-Isolated FSCW IPM Machines with Open-End-Winding Drives, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, vol. 56, no. 2, pp. 1397–1407 (2020), DOI: 10.1109/TIA.2020.2964251.
  • [11] Zhang Z., Xia C., Wang H., Shi T., Analytical Field Calculation and Analysis of Surface Inset Permanent Magnet Machines with High Saliency Ratio, IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol. 52, no. 12, pp. 1–12 (2016), DOI: 10.1109/TMAG.2016.2599147.
  • [12] Honda Y., Nakamura T., Higaki T. et al., Motor design considerations and test results of an interior permanent magnet synchronous motor for electric vehicles, Industry Applications Conf., 1997, 32nd IAS Annual Meeting, IAS’97, Conf. Record of the 1997 IEEE, vol. 1, pp. 75–82 (1997), DOI: 10.1109/IAS.1997.643011.
  • [13] Liu Y., Pei Y.L., Yu Y.J., Shi Y.W., Chai F., Increasing the saliency ratio of fractional slot concentrated winding interior permanent magnet synchronous motors, IET Electric Power Application, vol. 9, no. 7, pp. 439–448 (2015), DOI: 10.1049/iet-epa.2014.0336.
  • [14] El-Refaie A.M., Jahns T.M., McCleer P.J., McKeever J.W., Experimental verification of optimal flux weakening in surface PM Machines using concentrated windings, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, vol. 42, no. 2, pp. 443–453 (2006), DOI: 10.1109/TIA.2006.870043.
  • [15] Chong L., Rahman M.F., Saliency ratio derivation and optimisation for an interior permanent magnet machine with concentrated windings using finite-element analysis, IET Electr. Power Appl., pp. 249–258 (2010), DOI: 10.1049/iet-epa.2009.0119.
  • [16] Tangudu J.K., Jahns T.M., EL-Refaie A., Unsaturated and saturated saliency trends in fractional-slot concentrated-winding interior permanent magnet machines, 2010 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition, pp. 1082–1089 (2010), DOI: 10.1109/ECCE.2010.5617855.
  • [17] Tong W.M., Wu S.N., An Z.L., Study on the Inductance of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machines with Fractional Slot Concentrated Winding Based on the Winding Function Method, Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, vol. 30, no. 13, pp. 150–157 (2015), DOI: 10.19595/j.cnki.1000- 6753.tces.2015.13.020.
  • [18] Cabrera L.A., Elbuluk M.E., Husain I., Tuning the stator resistance of induction motors using artificial neural network, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 12, no. 5, pp. 779–787 (1997), DOI: 10.1109/63.622995.
  • [19] Antonello R., Ortombina L., Tinazzi F., Zigliotto M., Online Stator Resistance Tracking for Reluctance and Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors, in IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, vol. 54, no. 4, pp. 3405–3414 (2018), DOI: 10.1109/TIA.2018.2819961.
  • [20] Holakooie M.H., Ojaghi M., Taheri A., Direct Torque Control of Six-Phase Induction Motor with a Novel MRAS-Based Stator Resistance Estimator, in IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 65, no. 10, pp. 7685–7696 (2018), DOI: 10.1109/TIE.2018.2807410.
  • [21] Renyuan Tang et al., Modern permanent magnet motors: theory and design, China Machine Press Bei Jing, China (1997).
  • [22] Qiu H.B., Zhao X.F., Wei Y.Q., Ran Y., Yang C.X., Influence of inter-turn short-circuit fault on the loss of high-speed permanent magnet generator with Gramme ring windings, IET Electric Power Application, vol. 12, no. 5, pp. 1256–1262 (2019), DOI: 10.1049/iet-pel.2018.6097.
  • [23] Safa H.H., Ebrahimi M., Zarchi H.A. et al., Eccentricity fault detection in permanent magnet synchronous generators using stator voltage signature analysis, Int. J. Precis. Eng. Manuf., vol. 18, pp. 1731–1737 (2017), DOI: 10.1007/s12541-017-0201-6
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2024).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-5061447e-c94f-4887-ac41-7d5508746745
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