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EEULA: an energy-aware event-driven unicast algorithm for wireless sensor network by learning automata

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Energy consumption is one of the major challenges in wireless sensor networks, thus necessitating an approach for its minimization and for load balancing data. The network lifetime ends with the death of one of its nodes, which, in turn, causes energy depletion in and partition of the network. Furthermore, the total energy consumption of nodes depends on their location; that is, because of the loaded data, energy discharge in the nodes close to the base station occurs faster than other nodes, the model presented here, through using learning automata, selects the path appropriate for data transferring; the selected path is rewarded or penalized taking the reaction of surrounding paths into account. We have used learning automata for energy management in finding the path; the routing protocol was simulated by NS2 simulator; the lifetime, energy consumption and balance in an event-driven network in our proposed method were compared with other algorithms.
Twórcy
  • Departments of Computer, Shoushtar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shoushtar, Iran
  • Departments of Computer, Shoushtar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shoushtar, Iran
Bibliografia
  • 1. F. Akyildiz, W. Su, Y. Sankarasubramaniam and E. Cayircl, "A survey on sensor networks", in: Proceedings of the IEEE Communication Magazine, Vol. 40, pp. 102-114, August 2002.
  • 2. G. Anastasi,M.Coti, M.Frrancesco,A.Passarella,"Energy conservation in wireless sensor networks: A survey", Elsever, Ad Hoc Network, pp.537–568,2009.
  • 3. G. Pottie and W. Kaiser, "Wireless integrated network sensors", Communication of ACM, vol. 43, pp. 51-58,2000.
  • 4. D.Braginsky, and D.Estrin, "Rumor Routing Algorithm for Sensor Networks",First ACM Workshop on Sensor Networks and Applications,pp.22–31,October 2002.
  • 5. K. S.Narendra,K.S.Thathachar, "Learning automata: An introduction",Printice- Hall, 1989.
  • 6. K.S.Narendra,M. A. L.Thathachar,"Learning automata a survey",IEEE transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics, vol. 4, July 1974.
  • 7. J. N. Al-Karaki and A. E. Kamal, "Routing techniques in wireless sensor networks: a survey", In IEEE Wireless Communications, Vol11, pp, 6-28, 2004.
  • 8. J. H. Chang and L. Tassiulas,"Energy conserving routing in wireless ad-hoc networks", in Proc. of IEEE INFOCOM,Israel, pp. 22-31, Mar 2000.
  • 9. Papadimitriou and L. Georgiadis, "Energy-aware Routing to Maximize Lifetime in Wireless Sensor Networks with Mobile Sink", 13th International Conference on Software, Telecommunications and Computer Networks, SoftCOM, September 2005.
  • 10. Niu.Xiaoguang, Tao.Zhihua, Wu.Gongyi,H.Changcheng, Li.Cui, "Hybrid Cluster Routing: An Efficient Routing Protocol for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks",Communications, IEEE International Conference, vol. 8, pp.3554-3559,2006.
  • 11. M. Ilyas and I. Mahgoub, "Handbook of Sensor Networks: Compact Wireless and Wired Sensing Systems", in: Proceedings of the CRC Press, London, Washington, D.C., 2005.
  • 12. R. Shah and J. Rabaey,"Energy Aware Routing for Low Energy Ad Hoc Sensor Networks", in Proceedings of the IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC), Orlando, FL, March 2002.
  • 13. Ch. Intanagonwiwat, R. Govindan, D. Estrin, "Directed Diffusion: A Scalable and Robust Communication Paradigm for Sensor Networks", IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON), Vol. II, Issue I, ISSN 1063-6692, pp. 2-16, 2003.
  • 14. N. Dimokasa, D. Katsaros , Y. Manolopoulos. Energy-efficient distributed clustering in wireless sensor networks, J. Parallel Distrib. Comput,2010.
  • 15. Wang, Z.; Bulut, E.; Szymanski, B.K. Energy Efficient Collision Aware Multipath Routing for Wireless Sensor Networks. In Proceedings of the 2009 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC’09), Dresden, Germany, pp. 91-95, June 2009.
  • 16. J.Akbari Torkestani, M.R.Meybodi, "Clustering the wireless ad-hoc networks: A distributed learning automata approach". Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing, Elsevier Publishing Company (in press),2010.
  • 17. Torkestani Akbari J, Meybodi MR " Learning automata-based algorithms for finding minimum weakly connected dominating set in stochastic graphs", Int J Uncertain Fuzziness Knowl-Based Syst (to appear),2010.
  • 18. Torkestani Akbari J, Meybodi MR " A new vertex coloring algorithm based on variable actionset learning automata", J Comput Inf 29(3),1001–1020,2010.
  • 19. Torkestani Akbari J, Meybodi MR " Mobility-based multicast routing algorithm in wireless mobile ad hoc networks: a learning automata approach", J Comput Commun 33:721–735,2010.
  • 20. The Network Simulator-ns2. http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/.
  • 21. W.Heinzelman, A.Chandrakasan, and H.Balakrishnan, "Energy-Efficient Communication Protocol for Wireless Microsensor Networks", Proceedings of the Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, IEEE,2000.
  • 22. Baccour, N.; Aa, A.K.; Mottola, L.; Youssef, H.; Boano, C.A.; Ario, M. "Radio Link Quality Estimation in Wireless Sensor Networks: A Survey", ACM Trans, Sens, Netw. 2012.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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