Modeling of environmental-energy efficiency of the biogas installation with heat supplying of the biomass fermentation process

• Autorzy: Ratushniak Georgiy , Biks Yuriy , Lyalyuk Olena , Ratushnyak Olga , Lyalyuk Andriy

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.21307/ACEE-2020-036

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The determinants of profitability and environmental friendliness of bioconversion are noted in the paper. As one of the major factors the reduction of thermal energy costs for the fermentation of organic wastes in their utilization is proposed to take into consideration. The expediency of using renewable energy sources for thermal stabilization of the fermentation process, especially in the thermophilic mode of organic fermentation, is emphasized. The energy efficiency biogas installation with structural and technological scheme is given as an example. It receives thermal energy to increase its efficiency from a solar collector and a heat pump. It is proposed to evaluate the energy efficiency of a biogas plant taking into account the cost of bioconversion products and the costs of providing this process. A mathematical model was proposed to substantiate the environmental-economic efficiency of a biogas installation with the minimum energy costs for the thermal stabilization of the biomass fermentation process. The model is based on fuzzy set theory which uses linguistic variables. Linguistic variables take into account the influence of quantitative and qualitative factors on the objective function.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

biogas installation; biomass; eco-energy efficiency; fermentation; fuzzy logic; renewable energy sources; thermal stabilization

PL

instalacja biogazowa; biomasa; efektywność ekoenergetyczna; fermentacja; logika rozmyta; odnawialne źródła energii; stabilizacja termiczna

• Wydawca: Silesian University of Technology
• Czasopismo: Architecture Civil Engineering Environment
• Rocznik: 2020
• Tom: Vol. 13, no. 4
• Strony: 115--124
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 33 poz.

Twórcy

autor

Ratushniak Georgiy

• PhD, Prof.; Department of Engineering Systems in Construction, Vinnytsia National Technical University, Voiniv Internatsionalistiv, 7. Vinnytsia, 21000 Ukraine

autor

Biks Yuriy

• PhD, Assosiated Prof.; Department of Construction, Architecture and Municipal Economy, Vinnytsia National Technical University, Voiniv Internatsionalistiv, 7. Vinnytsia, 21000 Ukraine

autor

Lyalyuk Olena

• PhD, Assosiated Prof.; Department of Construction, Architecture and Municipal Economy, Vinnytsia National Technical University, Voiniv Internatsionalistiv, 7. Vinnytsia, 21000 Ukraine

autor

Ratushnyak Olga

• PhD, Assosiated Prof.; Department of Enterprise Economics and Production Management, Vinnytsia National Technical University, Khmelnyts’ke shosse, 95. Vinnytsia, 21000 Ukraine

autor

Lyalyuk Andriy

• Master’s student; Department of Construction, Architecture and Municipal Economy, Vinnytsia National Technical University, Voiniv Internatsionalistiv, 7. Vinnytsia, 21000 Ukraine

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

PL

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).