Mud volcano as a feature of emergence in Caspian Sea

Ghaderi, Danial; Rahbani, Maryam

doi:10.1016/j.oceano.2022.03.006

Artykuł - szczegóły

Tytuł artykułu

Mud volcano as a feature of emergence in Caspian Sea

Autorzy

Ghaderi Danial , Rahbani Maryam

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.1016/j.oceano.2022.03.006

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

Abstrakty

An eruption occurred on Dashli Island, 75 km from Baku, on 4th of July 2021, at 21:51 local time. The island is known as the mud volcano and has a history of eruption. We suspected that mud volcano eruption causes emergence on this island. Thus, the effect of this 2021 eruption is investigated using a remote sensing technique. Processed Sentinel-1 and 2 images are employed for this aim. We considered pre- and post-eruption scenarios to evaluate the effect of this eruption on the island. Satellite image classification is used to calculate shoreline changes. Results show that Dashli Island with an area of about 8.55 ha before eruption is now expanded to about 21.8 ha (about 155% increase). The DInSAR method is used to estimate the ground displacement of the island. According to the results, a two-year-displacement before the eruption was between 0.18 and 0.2 m, while a five-month-displacement after the eruption is estimated to be between 0.32 and 0.4 m. Considering ground displacement pre- and post-eruption we estimated 62000 m3 land gaining, due to emergence. We concluded that mud volcano can be counted as a feature of emergence in Dashli Island

Słowa kluczowe

Dashli Island Daşlı ada mud volcano eruption emergence Sentinel-1 Sentinel-2

Wydawca

Polish Academy of Sciences, Institute of Oceanology
Elsevier

Czasopismo

Oceanologia

Rocznik

2022

Tom

No. 64 (3)

Strony

503--513

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 47 poz., fot., rys., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Ghaderi Danial

Faculty of Marine Science and Technology, University of Hormozgan, Bandar Abbas, Iran

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9291-961X

autor

Rahbani Maryam

m_rahbani@hormozgan.ac.ir

Faculty of Marine Science and Technology, University of Hormozgan, Bandar Abbas, Iran

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9724-6151

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.baztech-4f6b3f8b-6850-468c-8482-a29e41f7244d