Socioeconomic driving forces of land use/cover changes in the semi-arid Harran plain and their probable implications on arising groundwater level, the GAP area of southeastern Türkiye

Karabulut, Abdullah İzzeddin; Karabulut, Benan Yazıcı; Yetiş, Ayşegül Demir; Yeşilnacar, Mehmet İrfan; Derin, Perihan

doi:10.1007/s11600-023-01162-w

Artykuł - szczegóły

Tytuł artykułu

Socioeconomic driving forces of land use/cover changes in the semi-arid Harran plain and their probable implications on arising groundwater level, the GAP area of southeastern Türkiye

Autorzy

Karabulut Abdullah İzzeddin , Karabulut Benan Yazıcı , Yetiş Ayşegül Demir , Yeşilnacar Mehmet İrfan , Derin Perihan

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma

https://www.springer.com/journal/11600

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.1007/s11600-023-01162-w

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

Abstrakty

Recently, industrialization, urbanization and population growth are recognized as the most pervasive socioeconomic drivers contributing to land use/cover change on a global scale. However, the transition to irrigated agriculture, which has been initiated for the last 40 years in the Harran Plain, which is a semi-arid region where dry farming has been practiced for years, has brought along some socioeconomic driving forces. In this context, this study adopted two categorical approaches. The first is excessive-irrigated areas, danger of salinization, lack of drainage systems, unplanned urbanization, deterioration in groundwater quality, increasing population and migration. The second is the gradual rise of groundwater level triggered by excessive and unconscious irrigation. The implications caused by this rise are discussed in this study. Besides, in this study, the impact of these two categories was determined by the analysis of land use/cover changes. Our study utilized remote sensing and geographical information system to define and predict land use and land cover changes in the GAP area of southeastern in Türkiye. We found that in a 40-year period (from 1990 to 2020), a semi-arid Harran Plain has lost 12.33% of its steppe areas and 29.93% of dry agricultural areas. In addition, 33.44% from irrigated agricultural areas, 3.34% from forest areas and 5.48% from residential areas have gained. The results indicated that despite the decrease in dry agriculture and steppe, the increase in irrigated agricultural production, build-up area and woodland is the major driving forces contributing to land use-change in the Harran Plain. The study will contribute to the development of sustainable urban land use planning decisions and to predict possible future changes in the growth patterns in the plain.

Słowa kluczowe

semi-arid region socioeconomic driving forces land use/cover changes environmental degradation RS-GIS Türkiye

Wydawca

Instytut Geofizyki PAN
Springer

Czasopismo

Acta Geophysica

Rocznik

2023

Tom

Vol. 71, no. 6

Strony

2795--2810

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 73 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Karabulut Abdullah İzzeddin

ikarabulut@harran.edu.tr

Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems, 100/2000 CoHE PhD Scholarship, Harran University, 63050, Şanlıurfa, Türkiye

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9784-5549

autor

Karabulut Benan Yazıcı

benanyazici@harran.edu.tr

Environmental Engineering Department, Harran University, 63050, Şanlıurfa, Türkiye

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0140-204X

autor

Yetiş Ayşegül Demir

guldem83@gmail.com

Medical Services and Techniques Department, Bitlis Eren University, Bitlis, Türkiye

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4745-2445

autor

Yeşilnacar Mehmet İrfan

mirfan@harran.edu.tr

Environmental Engineering Department, Harran University, 63050, Şanlıurfa, Türkiye

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9724-8683

autor

Derin Perihan

perihanderin@harran.edu.tr

Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems, 100/2000 CoHE PhD Scholarship, Harran University, 63050, Şanlıurfa, Türkiye

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4920-9804

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2024).

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikator YADDA

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