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In the present research technology of compositionally graded barium strontium titanate Ba1-xSrxTiO3 thin films deposited on stainless steel substrates by sol-gel spin coating followed with thermal annealing at T = 650°C is reported. Results of thermal behavior of the sol-gel derived powders with compositions used for fabrication of graded structure (i.e. with Sr mole fraction x =0.5, 0.4 and 0.3) are described. X-ray diffraction studies of the phase composition and crystal structure of such complex thin film configuration are given. It was found that gel powders exhibited a large total weight loss of about Δm ≈ 44-47%. Three stages of weight loss took place at temperature ranges: below T ≈ 300°C, at ΔT ≈ 300-500°C and between T = 600°C and T = 800°C. Phase analysis has shown that the dominating phase is Ba0.67Sr0.33TiO3 compound while the second phase is Ba0.7Sr0.3TiO3 or Ba0.5Sr0.5TiO3 for “up-graded” and “down-graded” structure, respectively.
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Tom
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673--678
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- University of Silesia in Katowice, Institute of Technology and Mechatronics, 12 Żytnia Str., 41-200 Sosnowiec, Poland
autor
- University of Silesia in Katowice, Institute of Technology and Mechatronics, 12 Żytnia Str., 41-200 Sosnowiec, Poland
autor
- University of Applied Sciences Münster, Department of Chemical Engineering, Stegerwaldstrasse 39, D-48565, Steinfurt, Germany
Bibliografia
- [1] M. Naebe, K. Shirvanimoghaddam, Applied Materials Today 5, 223-245 (2016).
- [2] Miyamoto Y, Kaysser WA, Rabin BH, Kawasaki A, Ford RG. Functionally graded materials. Design, processing and applications.: 1999 Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht/Boston/London.
- [3] M. Niino, S. Maeda, Recent development status of functionally gradient materials. ISIJ International 30 (9), 699-703 (1990).
- [4] M. Koizumi, Recent progress of functionally gradient materials in Japan. In: 16th annual conference on composites and advanced ceramic materials 13, 333 (1992).
- [5] M. Koizumi, FGM activities in Japan, Composites B: Eng. 28, (1-2), 1-4 (1997).
- [6] B. Kieback, A. Neubrand, H. Riedel, Processing techniques for functionally graded materials, Materials Science and Engineering A362, 81-105 (2003).
- [7] D. Czekaj, Fabrication and study of BST-based functional materials, 2010 University of Silesia, Gnome Publishing House, Katowice.
- [8] Y. Benhouria, I. Essaoudi, A. Ainane, R. Ahuja, F. Dujardin, Chinese Journal of Physics, 54, 533-544 (2016).
- [9] S. B. Majumder, M. Jain, A. Martinez, R.S. Katiyar, F.W. Van Keuls, F.A. Miranda, J.Appl.Phys. 90, 896 (2001).
- [10] MATCH! Version 2.4.5 CRYSTAL IMPACT, Postfach 1251, 53002 Bonn, Germany (URL: http://www.crystalimpact.com/match).
- [11] I. S. Yakimov, P.S. Dubinin, O.E. Piksina, Inorganic Materials 47, 15, 1681 (2011).
- [12] ISCD Database, FIZ Karlsruhe, (URL: http://www.fiz-karlsruhe.de).
- [13] International Centre for Diffraction Data, 12 Campus Boulevard, Newton Square, PA 19073-3273 U.S.A.; (URL: http://www.icdd.com).
- [14] IUCr/COD/AMCSD Database (URL.: http://www. crystalimpact.com/match/).
- [15] H. M.Rietveld, Austr. J. Phys. 113-116 (1988).
- [16] I. B. Misirlioglu, S. P. Alpay, Acta Materialia 122, 266-276 (2017).
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-4f007999-d4cd-490d-bb08-2fc673fb0948