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Measurement of electric current using optical fibers: A Review

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
PL
Pomiar pradu elektrycznego przy wykorzystaniu światłowodów
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This article deals with the measurement of electric current in the energy via optical fibers. Nowadays, the measurement of the electrical current by using optical fiber most commonly based on the principle of Faraday effects, thus the magneto-optic effect. FOCS (Fiber-Optic Current Sensor) is very accurate, modular and easy to install. Another advantage is the isolation of the measuring part from the primary technology, which is sensed. Optical fibers can also be used to measure the inside of the transformer. It also offers the possibility of measuring the temperature of winding. The main contribution of the paper is to summarize interesting published results to date, approaches and basic principles leading to the analysis and to defining the electrical values such as electrical current using fiber optic technology.
PL
W artykule opisano możliwości pomiaru prądu przy wykorzystaniu światłowodów. Czujnik FOCS (fiber optic current sensor) jest dokładny I łatwy do instalacji. Inną zaletą jest oddzielenie galwaniczne od toru prądowego. W artkule przedstawiono przegląd prac na ten temat, przegląd rozwiązań konstrukcyjnych I zastosowań oraz analizę właściwości metody.
Rocznik
Strony
140--145
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 42 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
  • VSB - Technical university of Ostrava, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Department of Telecommunications, 17. listopadu 15, 708 33 Ostrava-Poruba Czech Republic
autor
  • VSB - Technical university of Ostrava, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Department of Telecommunications, 17. listopadu 15, 708 33 Ostrava-Poruba Czech Republic
autor
  • VSB - Technical university of Ostrava, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Department of Cybernetics and Biomedical Engineering, 17. listopadu 15, 708 33 Ostrava-Poruba Czech Republic
Bibliografia
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  • [7] J. Du, Y. Tao, Y. Liu, L. Ma, W. Zhang, and Z. He, “Highly sensitive and reconfigurable fiber optic current sensor by optical recirculating in a fiber loop,” Opt. Express, vol. 24, no. 16, 2016.
  • [8] F. Yang, X. Hou, Y. Huang, and N. Peng, “Optical fiber current sensor with small size for the high voltage watt-hour meter,” in Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering, 2016, vol. 10158.
  • [9] M. Wuilpart, B. Vanus, A. Andrasan, A. Gusarov, P. Moreau, and P. Mégret, “Study of a fibre optics current sensor for the measurement of plasma current in ITER,” in Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering, 2016, vol. 9916.
  • [10] S. Cheng, Z. Guo, G. Zhang, W. Yu, Y. Shen, and S. Jin, “The analysis on temperature characteristic of fiber optic current sensor ratio error,” in Proceedings - 5th International Conference on Instrumentation and Measurement, Computer, Communication, and Control, IMCCC 2015, 2016.
  • [11] L. Wang, M. Cao, Q. Liu, G. Wei, B. Li, and C. Lin, “Modeling and experimental verification of polarization errors in Sagnac fiber optic current sensor,” Optik (Stuttg)., vol. 126, no. 20, 2015.
  • [12] R. Zhang, X. S. Yao, T. Liu, and L. Li, “The effect of linear birefringence on fiber optic current sensor based on Faraday mirror,” in Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering, 2014, vol. 9274.
  • [13] P. Nai, S. Wang, and W. Tao, “A special spun birefringent fiber optic current sensor,” in Proceedings - 2013 12th International Conference on Optical Communications and Networks, ICOCN 2013, 2013.
  • [14] C. Zhang, C. Li, X. Wang, L. Li, J. Yu, and X. Feng, “Design principle for sensing coil of fiber-optic current sensor based on geometric rotation effect,” Appl. Opt., vol. 51, no. 18, 2012.
  • [15] A. Prakash et al., “Development of fiber optic current sensor for electric power industry application,” in 2012 International Conference on Fiber Optics and Photonics, PHOTONICS 2012, 2012.
  • [16] C. Zhang, C. Wang, and S. Chen, “Theory and experimental research of a Y-phase-modulator based optical fiber current sensor,” in Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering, 2011, vol. 8199.
  • [17] S. Zhou and X. Zhang, “Simulation of Linear Birefringence Reduction in Fiber-Optical Current Sensor,” IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett., vol. 19, no. 19, 2007.
  • [18] S. G. M. Krämer, F. P. León, Y. N. M. Hernández, and B. Lewke, “Integration of a distributed fiber optic current sensor setup for lightning detection in wind turbines,” in Conference Record - IEEE Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference, 2007.
  • [19] J. L. Flores, G. García-Torales, and V. H. Ortiz, “Optical current sensor using phase shift algorithms,” in Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering, 2007, vol. 6770.
  • [20] K. Bohnert, H. Brändle, M. G. Brunzel, P. Gabus, and P. Guggenbach, “Highly accurate fiber-optic dc current sensor for the electrowinning industry,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., vol. 43, no. 1, 2007.
  • [21] S. J. Petricevic, Z. Stojkovic, and J. B. Radunovic, “Practical application of fiber-optic current sensor in power system harmonic measurement,” IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas., vol. 55, no. 3, 2006.
  • [22] V. P. Gubin et al., “All-fiber optical sensor of electrical current with a SPUN fiber sensing element,” in Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering, 2006, vol. 6251.
  • [23] P. Mihailovic, S. Petricevic, Z. Stojkovic, and J. B. Radunovic, “Development of a portable fiber-optic current sensor for power systems monitoring,” IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas., vol. 53, no. 1, 2004.
  • [24] T. Wang, C. Luo, and S. Zheng, “A fiber-optic current sensor based on a differentiating Sagnac interferometer,” IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas., vol. 50, no. 3, 2001.
  • [25] A. Irace, G. Breglio, A. Luciano, L. Zeni, and A. Cutolo, “A novel configuration for a wide-range high-power fiber-optic current sensor,” Eur. Trans. Electr. Power, vol. 7, no. 5, 1997.
  • [26] Z. Yue, W. Xiaofei, and M. Hao, “Study on the characteristics of all fibre optical current sensor linear fitting algorithm,” in 2015 IEEE 12th International Conference on Electronic Measurement and Instruments, ICEMI 2015, 2016, vol. 3.
  • [27] S. Cheng, Z. Guo, G. Zhang, Y. Shen, P. Song, and H. Huang, “Temperature characteristic of fiber optic current sensor,” Gaodianya Jishu/High Volt. Eng., vol. 41, no. 11, 2015.
  • [28] Y. Wang, M. Kang, L. Ren, and K. Ren, “Design of spun highbirefringent fiber for fiber optic current sensor,” Hongwai yu Jiguang Gongcheng/Infrared Laser Eng., vol. 44, no. 1, 2015.
  • [29] S. Tao, F. Yue, L. Yipu, Z. Mengxue, D. Hailong, and W. Xinlao, “Simulation of polarization errors for all-fiber optic current sensors,” in Proceedings - 8th International Conference on Future Generation Communication and Networking, FGCN 2014, 2014.
  • [31] P. Liu, K. Chen, S. Chen, and Z. Liu, “Study on polarization errors of re-entrant fiber-optic current sensor,” Bandaoti Guangdian/Semiconductor Optoelectron., vol. 35, no. 2, 2014.
  • [31] M. G. Grigoriev and N. V. Turushev, Development of fiber optic current sensor, vol. 1040. 2014.
  • [32] K. Bohnert, R. Thomas, and M. Mendik, “Light measures current: A fiber-optic current sensor integrated into a highvoltage circuit breaker | Strom messen mit Licht: Faseroptischer Stromsensor in einem Hochspannungs- Leistungsschalter,” ABB Rev., no. 1, 2014.
  • [33] C. Li, C. Zhang, H. Sun, and H. Cui, “Effect of polarization crosstalk of polarization-maintaining delay optical fiber coil on the fiber-optic current sensor,” Zhongguo Jiguang/Chinese J. Lasers, vol. 41, no. 11, 2014.
  • [34] Y. Wang, M. Kang, L. Ren, K. Ren, J. Xu, and N. Shi, “A novel compensation fiber coil for eliminating Sagnac Effect in fiber optic current sensor,” in Chinese Control Conference, CCC, 2013.
  • [35] C.-Y. Zhang, C.-X. Zhang, X.-X. Wang, Z.-F. Ma, and Q.-Q. Liu, “Signal processing system for digital closed-loop fiber optic current sensor,” Zhongguo Dianji Gongcheng Xuebao/Proceedings Chinese Soc. Electr. Eng., vol. 29, no. 30, 2009.
  • [36] L. Jing, H.-E. Olovsson, J. Fan, and R. Thomas, “Small footprint high performance,” ABB Rev., no. SPEC. REP., 2008.
  • [37] K. Bohnert, P. Gabus, J. Nehring, S. Wiesendanger, A. Frank, and H. Brändle, “Nonlinearities in the high-current response of interferometric fiberoptic current sensors,” in Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering, 2008, vol. 7004.
  • [38] M. Kang, Y. Wang, J. Xu, K. Ren, and S. Liu, “Vibration immunity fiber optic current sensor employing a spun or twisted highly linear birefringence fiber,” in Chinese Control Conference, CCC, 2013.
  • [39] B. Jiao, Z. Wang, F. Liu, and W. Bi, “Interferometric fiber-optic current sensor with phase conjugate reflector,” in Proceedings of IEEE ICIA 2006 - 2006 IEEE International Conference on Information Acquisition, 2006.
  • [40] K. Bohnert and P. Guggenbach, “Innovation in high DC current measurement,” Elektron, vol. 22, no. 7, 2005.
  • [41] K. Bohnert and P. Guggenbach, “A revolution in high dc current measurement,” ABB Rev., no. 1, 2005.
  • [42] S. Torbus, “Frequency analysis of work of polarimetric current sensor with measurement coil made with the single mode optical fiber not resistant to bending,” in Przegląd Elektrotechniczny, vol. 2017, no. 6, 2017.
Uwagi
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-4ea5d5d3-2dfe-469b-95ad-741608bf852d
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