Influence of Sieve Size on Calorific Value and Proximate Properties of Bio-Briquette Composites

• Autorzy: Aliah Hasniah , Winarti Indri , Iman Ryan Nur , Setiawan Andhy , Safarina Rizky , Sawitri Asti

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12911/22998993/163309

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

This work aimed to observe the influence of calorific value and proximate properties in the fabrication of rice husk (RH) and coffee shell (CS) briquettes composite. Rice and coffee husks contain cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin. These contents are necessary for the adhesive to bind the briquette (amylose and amylopectin). The raw materials were carbonized at 400 °C for 60 minutes. Variations of sieving size (60, 80, and 100 mesh) and the composition ratio of raw material CS:RH were reviewed to study their effect. Tests of density, moisture content, volatile matter content, ash content, fixed carbon content, shatter index, combustion rate, and calorific value were carried out to determine the optimum composition. The results were obtained with the best quality at a particle size of 60 mesh with the highest calorific value of 17.422 MJ/kg. It showed that the briquettes have good quality and are comparable with the standard briquette.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

bio-briquette; rice husk; coffee shell; calorific value; fixed carbon

• Wydawca: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej ; Lublin University of Technology
• Czasopismo: Journal of Ecological Engineering
• Rocznik: 2023
• Tom: Vol. 24, nr 7
• Strony: 25--34
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 39 poz., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Aliah Hasniah

• Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung, Jl. A H Nasution 105, Bandung 40614, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4527-0253

autor

Winarti Indri

• Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung, Jl. A H Nasution 105, Bandung 40614, Indonesia

autor

Iman Ryan Nur

• Department of Physics, College of Engineering and Physics, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Academic Belt Road, Dhahran 3126, Saudi Arabia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6654-0737

autor

Setiawan Andhy

• Physics Study Program, Faculty of Mathematics and Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr Setiabudi 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0922-3644

autor

Safarina Rizky

• Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung, Jl. A H Nasution 105, Bandung 40614, Indonesia

autor

Sawitri Asti

• Department of Physics, Universitas Halim Sanusi, Jl. Garut No.2, Bandung 40271, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6154-8737

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