Archaeological materials from caves in the south Caucasus recovered by Stefan Krukowski during his stay in Georgia 1916–1918

• Autorzy: Szymczak Karol

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.4467/21995923FQ.20.001.13190

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The Polish archaeologist Stefan Krukowski stayed in Georgia from 1916 to 1918. During that time, apart from carrying out a comprehensive excavation in Gvarjilas Klde Cave, he also performed test digs in other Caucasian cave sites, the materials from which are still stored in the Georgian National Museum in Tbilisi but have never been published. In this paper these inventories are analysed and presented as a side note to a recently published book on the results of Krukowski’s field research in Gvarjilas Klde.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Georgia; Caucasus; Palaeolithic cave sites; Stefan Krukowski

PL

Georgia; Krukowski Stefan; archeologia

• Wydawca: Polska Akademia Umiejętności
• Czasopismo: Folia Quaternaria
• Rocznik: 2020
• Tom: nr 88
• Strony: 1--16
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 17 poz., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Szymczak Karol

• Faculty of Archaeology, University of Warsaw, Krakowskie Przedmieście 26/28, 00-927 Warszawa, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2735-3247

Bibliografia

• [1] Adler D.S., Bar-Yosef O., Belfer-Cohen A., Tushabramishvili N., Boaretto E., Mercier N., Val¬ladas H., Rink W. J., 2008. Dating the demise: Neandertal extinction and the establishment of modern humans in the southern Caucasus. Journal of Human Evolution 55: 817–833.
• [2] Bar Yosef O., Belfer-Cohen A., Adler D. S., 2006. The Implications of the Middle-Upper Paleolithic Chronological Boundary in the Caucasus to Eurasian Prehistory. Anthropologie XLIV/1: 49–60.
• [3] Bar-Yosef O., Belfer-Cohen A., Mesheviliani T., Jakeli N., Bar-Oz G., Boaretto E., Goldberg, P. Kvavadze E., Matskevich Z., 2011. Dzudzuana: an Upper Palaeolithic cave site in the Caucasus foothills (Georgia). Antiquity 85: 331–349.
• [4] Kot M., Brzeziński W., Jackeli N., Kozłowski S. K., Szymczak K., Otcherednoy A., Tushabrami¬shvili N., Karasiewicz-Szczypiorski R., (Eds), 2019. Jaskinia Gvardjilas Klde w Gruzji. Opraco¬wanie wydane w stulecie badań polskiego archeologa Stefana Krukowskiego (Gvardjilas Klde Cave in Georgia. Celebrating the Centenial of Polish Archaeologist Stefan Krukowski’s Research). Warszawa: Państwowe Muzeum Archeologiczne w Warszawie, Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego (in Russian, Polish, Georgian and English).
• [5] Kozłowski J. K., 1970. Górny paleolit w krajach zakaukaskich i na Bliskim Wschodzie, cz. I, Geochro¬nologia i zagadnienia początków górnego paleolitu. Prace Komisji Archeologicznej Oddziału PAN 9: 121–142.
• [6] Kozłowski J. K., 1972. Górny paleolit w krajach zakaukaskich i na Bliskim Wschodzie, cz. II, Periody¬zacja górnego paleolitu zachodnich krajów zakaukaskich. Światowit 33: 7–47.
• [7] Kozlowski J. K., 1998. The Middle and the Early Upper Palaeolithic around the Black Sea. In: T. Aka¬zawa, K. Aoki, O. Bar-Yosef (Eds), Neanderthals and Modern Humans in Western Asia. New York, Plenum Press: 461–482.
• [8] Krukowski S., 1916. Peshchera Gvardzhilas-klde v Rgani. Izvestya Kavkazkogo Muzeya 1.10: 253–259 (after: Kozłowski J. K. 1972, 7).
• [9] Margherita C., Oxilia G., Barbi V., Panetta D., Hublin J.-J., Lordkipanidze D., Meshveliani T., Jakeli N., Matskevich Z., Bar-Yosef O., Belfer-Cohen A., Pinhasi R., Benazzi S., 2017. Morphological description and morphometric analyses of the Upper Palaeolithic human remains from Dzudzuana and Satsurblia caves, western Georgia. Journal of Human Evolution 113: 83–90.
• [10] Meshveliani T., Bar-Yosef O., Belfer-Cohen A., 2004. The Upper Paleolithic in western Georgia. In: P. J. Brantingham, S. L. Kuhn, K. W. Kerry (Eds), The Early Upper Paleolithic beyond Western Europe. Berkeley, Los Angeles, London. University of California Press: 129–143.
• [11] Nioradze M. G., Otte M., 2000. Paleolithique superieur de Georgie. L’Anthropologie 104: 265–300.
• [12] Pinhasi R., Meshveliani T., Matskevich Z., Bar-Oz G., Weissbrod L., Miller C. E., Wilkinson K., Lordkipanidze D., Jakeli N., Kvavadze E., Higham T. F. G., Belfer-Cohen A., 2014. Satsurblia: New Insights of Human Response and Survival across the Last Glacial Maximum in the Southern Caucasus. PLoS ONE 9(10): 1–16.
• [13] Pinhasi R., Higham T. F. G., Golovanova L. V., Doronichev V. B., 2011. Revised age of late Neanderthal occupation and the end of the Middle Paleolithic in the northern Caucasus. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. PNAS 108 (21): 8611–8616.
• [14] Pleurdeau D., Moncel M.-H., Pinhasi R., Yeshurun R., Higham T., Agapishvili T., Bokeria M., Muskhelishvili A., Le Bourdonnec F.-X., Nomade S., Poupeau G., Bocherens H., Frouin M., Genty D., Pierre M., Pons-Branchu E., Lordkipanidze D., Tushabramishvili N., 2016. Bondi Cave and the Middle-Upper Palaeolithic transition in western Georgia (south Caucasus). Quaternary Science Reviews 146: 77–98.
• [15] Tushabramisbvili N., Lordkipanidze D., Vekua A., Tvalcherlidze M., Muskhelishvili A., Adler D. S., 1999. The Palaeolithic Rockshelter of Ortvale Klde, Imereti Region, the Georgian Republic. Prehistorie &tropeenne 15: 65–77.
• [16] Tushabramishvili N., Adler D. S., Bar-Yosef O., Belfer-Cohen A., 2002. Current Middle & Upper Palaeolithic research in the southern Caucasus. Antiquity 76: 927–928.
• [17] Tushabramishvili N., Pleurdeau D., Moncel M.-H., Agapishvili T., Vekua A., Bukhsianidze M., Maureille B., Muskhelishvili A., Mshvildadze M., Kapanadze N., Lordkipanidze D., 2012. Human remains from a new Upper Pleistocene sequence in Bondi Cave (Western Georgia). Journal of Human Evolution 62: 179–185.

Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021).