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Somali Piracy: Relation Between Crew Nationality and a Vessel’s Vulnerability to Seajacking

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This paper constitutes an effort to substantiate whether there are certain nationalities of crews which are for ethnic and / or cultural reasons more (or less) vulnerable to fall victims of Pirates off Somalia. Such groups (if there are any) in effect indirectly ‘support’ Somali piracy and for this reason they are being re-ferred to throughout the paper as “Passively Supportive Crews”. The method (and the rational) in use within this paper is straightforward. Over a three and a half year period (2007 – June/2010) an analysis is being conducted of all the reported (to the I.M.O. and I.M.B.) attacks in the region off Somalia. The analysis focuses on the crew composition of the attacked vessels with special interest cast upon those Ships (meaning the crews) which eventually succumbed to the pirates and were in the end seajacked.
Twórcy
  • University of Greenwich, London, United Kingdom
  • University of Greenwich, London, United Kingdom
Bibliografia
  • [1] Associated Press, Arms race on high seas: Armed pirate at-tacks soar. [WWW] < URL: http://www.ap.org/> [Accessed 5 March 2010]).
  • [2] BIMCO/ISF. 2005. Manpower Update: The World-wide Demand for and Supply of
  • [3] Seafarers. The University of Warwick: Institute for Employment Research
  • [4] Holton, R. 1998. Globalization and the Nation-State. London: Mcmillan Press Ltd.
  • [5] International Maritime Bureau (2007 - 2010 (Q2) Reports). Report on Piracy and Armed Robbery against Ships.
  • [6] International Maritime Organisation, I.M.O.. Monthly Reports on acts of piracy and armed robbery against ships (January 2007 till June 2010)
  • [7] Lauder, H., Brown, P., Dillabough, J. A. and Halsey, A. S. (eds) 2006. Education, Globalization and Social Change. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • [8] Seafarers International Research Center, Cardiff University, (2003). The Global Labour Market for Seafarers Working Aboard Merchant Cargo Ships. [WWW] < URL: http://www.sirc.cf.ac.uk> [Accessed 30 August 2010]).
  • [9] United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, U.N.C.T.A.D, (2009). Review of Maritime Transport. www <URL: http://www.unctad.org/en/docs/rmt2009ch2_en.pdf> [Accessed 30 August 2010]).
  • [10] Victor Oyaro Gekara, Globalization, State Strategies and Ship-ping Labour Market, (January, 2008). Seafarers International Research Centre (SIRC). [www] < URL: http://www.sirc.cf.ac.uk > [Accessed 7 May 2010])..
  • [11] Wu, B. 2004. Participation in the Global Labour Market: Experience and Responses of
  • [12] Chinese Seafarers. Maritime Policy and Management 31(1), pp. 69 – 82.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-4dd2946a-c769-4d04-8a4a-b4d3b9ba0a67
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