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Minimalizacja odrzutów w rybołówstwie – dobry krok w kierunku zrównoważonego rozwoju

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Treść / Zawartość
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Warianty tytułu
EN
Minimization of Discards in Fisheries– a Good Step Towards Sustainable Development
Języki publikacji
PL
Abstrakty
EN
The purpose of this article is to assess methods to prevent and minimize discards used in the modern world fisheries and to identify determinants of the choice of method to reduce discards. In the first part of the paper presents the nature, causes and consequences of the phenomenon of discards in the world's marine fisheries, while the second examines the scale estimates of discards in the world's fisheries, and the third rated ways to reduce discards in the modern world fisheries and identifies the most important determinants of their choice. The conducted considerations that the nature and scope of the methods used to combat discards varies greatly and depends on various conditions of biological, technical, economic and social. The most important criterion for choosing how to minimize discards from the point of view of the principles of sustainable development should be the impact on the maintenance and enhancement of fishery resources, determining the implementation of economic and social objectives of sustainable development of fisheries.
Rocznik
Strony
1549--1566
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 29 poz., tab., rys.
Twórcy
autor
  • Uniwersytet Szczeciński
Bibliografia
  • 1. A Diagnosis of the EU Fisheries Sector. Commission Staff Working Document. www.cfp-reformwatch.eu/pdf/oo3.pdf. Dostęp: 5.11. 2012.
  • 2. Alverson D.L. i in.: A Global Assessment of Fisheries Bycatch and Discards. FAO Fisheries Technical Paper. No. 339. FAO. Rome, 1994.
  • 3. Boć J., Nowacki K., Samborska-Boć E.: Ochrona środowiska. Kilonia Limited. Kilonia, 2002.
  • 4. Catchpole T. L., Gray T. S.: Reducing Discards of Fish at Sea: A Review of European Pilot Projects. Journal of Environmental Management. No. 91, 717–723 (2010).
  • 5. Council Regulation (EC) No 1543/2000 (OJ L176, 15.7.2000). EC. Brussels, 2002.
  • 6. Davies R.W.D. i in.: Defining and Estimating Global Marine Fisheries Bycatch. Marine Policy. Volume 33, Issue 4, 537–736 (2009).
  • 7. EU Policy for Elimination of Discards. BirdLife Europe Briefing. http://www.birdlife.org/eu/pdfs/JointNGOPositionOnDiscards.pdf. Dostęp: 20.12.2012.
  • 8. EU Proposals for Reform of the Common Fisheries Policy. House of Commons. London, 2012.
  • 9. Evaluation of Fishing Effort Regimes in the Baltic Sea (STECF-11-11). Red. N. Bailey, N. Mitrakis, JSC Scientific and Technical Report 67717. European Union. Luxembourg, 2011.
  • 10. FAO Fisheries Glossary. http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/glossary_fi-sheries/en. Dostęp: 10.12.2012.
  • 11. Gilman E., Passfield K., Nakamura K.: Performance Assessment of Bycatch and Discards Governance by Regional Fisheries Management Organizations. IUCN. Gland, Switzerland, 2012.
  • 12. Hall S.J., Mainprize B.M.: Managing By-Catch and Discards: How Much Progress Are We Making and How Can We Do Better? Fish and Fisheries. No. 6, 134–155 (2005).
  • 13. Harrington J.M., Myers R.A., Rosenberg A.A.: Wasted Resources: Bycatch and Discards in U. S. Fisheries. OCEANA. Washington D.C., 2005.
  • 14. Horsten M. B., Kirkegaard E.: Bycatch from a Perspective of Sustainable Use. IUCN. Brussels, 2002.
  • 15. Hutton T. i in.: Use of Economic Incentives to Manage Fisheries Bycatch. An Application to Key Sectors in Australia’s Southern and Eastern Scalefish and Shark Fisheries. CSIRO. Cleveland, 2010.
  • 16. Impact Assessment of Discard Policy for Specific Fisheries. Studies and Pilot Projects for Carrying Out the Common Fisheries Policy No FISH/2006/17Lot 1. EC. Brussels, 2007.
  • 17. Impact Assessment of Discard Reducing Policies. EU Discard Annex. EC. Brussels, 2011.
  • 18. Indicators for Sustainable Development of Marine Capture Fisheries. FAO Technical Guidelines for Responsible Fisheries. No. 8. FAO. Rome, 1999.
  • 19. Kelleher K.: Discards in the World’s Marine Fisheries. An Update. FAO Fisheries Technical Paper. No. 470. FAO. Rome, 2005.
  • 20. Matsuoka T.: A Review of Bycatch and Discard Issue Toward Solution. W: Fisheries for Global Welfare and Environment, 5th World Fisheries Congress 2008. Red. K. Tsukamoto i in. TERRAPUB. Tokyo, 2008.
  • 21. Nasza wspólna przyszłość. Raport Światowej Komisji do spraw Środowiska i Rozwoju. PWE. Warszawa 1991.
  • 22. Non-Paper on the Implementation of the Policy to Reduce Unwanted Bycatch and Eliminate Discards in European Fisheries. WWF Summary Paper. WWF. UK 2008.
  • 23. Reform of the EU Common Fisheries Policy. Briefing on Discards. http://www.balticsea2020.org/english/images/Bilagor/discards%20final. pdf. Dostęp:25.12.2012.
  • 24. Reforma Wspólnej Polityki Rybołówstwa (Wpryb).Uwagi do propozycji Rozporządzenia w sprawie Wspólnej Polityki Rybołówstwa zaprezentowanej 13 lipca 2011 r. http://awsassets.wwfpl.panda.org/downloads/wwf_ uwagi_reforma_wspolnej_polityki_rybolowstwa.pdf. Dostęp: 20.12.2012.
  • 25. Report of the Scientific, Technical and Economic Committee for Fisheries. Discards from Community Vessel. EC EU. Brussels. 2006.
  • 26. Report of the Technical Consultation to Develop International Guidelines on Bycatch Management and Reduction of Discards. FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture Report 957. FAO. Rome, 2010.
  • 27. Saila S.B.: Importance and Assessment of Discards in Commercial Fisheries. FAO Fisheries Circular No. 765. FAO. Rome, 1983.
  • 28. The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture 1998. FAO. Rome, 1999.
  • 29. Total Marine Fisheries Extractions by Country in the Baltic Sea: 1950–Present. Red. P. Rossing, S. Booth, D. Zeller. Fisheries Centre Research Reports 18(1). Fisheries Centre, University of British Columbia. Vancouver, 2010.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-4db24bb7-798f-4f9a-ba53-a907ee66cbe5
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