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Assessment the possibility of enhancing the tribological properties of the ferritic-austenitic cast steel

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The purpose of the research was to explore the possibility of enhancing the tribological properties of the ferritic-austenitic cast steel which is widely used in combustion gas desulphurization systems in the power industry. The subject of the research is the GX2CrNiMoN25-6-3 cast steel, a material for making pump rotors and other parts intended for operation at a temperature of up to 70 °C in a water suspension containing Cl- and SO4-2 ions and sand / gypsum particles. It seems that in some applications, at low dynamics of parts’ operation and a predominance of erosive phenomena over corrosive ones, there is a potential for using the σ phase as a structural constituent that enhances the tribological properties. However, due to the increased brittleness of the material, a need arises for optimizing the quantity of this phase and carrying out detailed research into the morphology of precipitates. To describe the tribological properties, the testing of the erosive and corrosive wear mechanism was used, which was carried out on a test stand of the authors' own construction. Metallographic and stereological examinations and hardness tests were performed, which enabled the understanding of the successive stages of tribological wear of the cast steel under investigation. The increasing volumetric share of the σ phase advantageously influenced the erosive wear resistance of the material.
Rocznik
Strony
287--290
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 12 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Materials Science, Technical University of Częstochowa, Poland
  • Department of Materials Science, Technical University of Częstochowa, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] B.I. Voronenko, Austenitic-ferritic stainless steels: A state of-the-art review, Metal Science and Heat Treatment, Vol. 39, Nos. 9-10, 1997.
  • [2] K.A Johansson, O. Strandmyr, G.E Eie, 25 years with duplex. From Tammeliten to Gjoea, Duplex 2007 Conference, Stainless Steel World, Grado, Italy.
  • [3] A. Tuomi, A. Lofstrand, M. Harju, Increased usage of duplex materials in manufacturing of pulping equipment, Duplex America 2000, Conference Stainless Steel World, 401-407.
  • [4] S. Czyżowicz, Chemical composition, structure and corrosion resistance ferritic-austenitic cast steel, Prace Instytutu Inżynierii Materiałowej 3-4 (1993) 26-36 (in Polish).
  • [5] Z. Kang, G. Chenqing, S. Fusan, L. Bingzhe, Study on mechanism of combined action of abrasion and cavitation erosion on some engineering steels, Wear 1993, t.162-164, s. 811-819.
  • [6] Z. Stradomski, H. Dyja, The salt mist corrosion resistance of ferritic-austenitic cast steel. Materials Engineering. Vol. XIII, nr 5/2006, ISNN 1335-0803, s. 32-36.
  • [7] Z. Stradomski, S. Stachura, D. Dyja, Ferritic-austenitic cast steels-perspective and problems, Hutnik-Wiadomości Hutnicze, vol. LXXIII, No. 6 (2006) 275-27921 (in Polish).
  • [8] Z. Stradomski, M.S. Soiński, J. Stradomska, D. Dyja D, Significance of the σ phase for the erosive wear process of the duplex cast steel. Archives of Foundry Engineering. v. 8, Issue 3/2008, s. 141-144.
  • [9] M. Pohl, O. Storz, T. Glogowski, Effect of intermetallic precipitations on the properties of duplex stainless steel, Mater. Characterization 58 (2007) 65-71.
  • [10] D.Y. Lin, T.Ch. Chang, Effect of sigma phase formation on mechanical properties of stainless steel SUS309L isothermal aging, Steel Research Int.75, 2004, No. 3, p. 208-208.
  • [11] D. Dyja, The possibility of controlling the structure of ferritic-austenitic cast steels tribological properties improving, Ph. D. dissertation, P.Cz., Częstochowa 2006 (in Polish).
  • [12] Z. Pirowski, W. Uhl, A. Gwiżdż, Studies of the erosive-corrosion wear resistance in some selected grades of Cr-Ni-Mo cast steel in medium of chloride ions, Prace Instytutu Odlewnictwa 1-2 (1997) 167-190.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-4d80bbc2-cb69-4232-8923-32a1348d4941
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