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Właściwości charakteryzujące zginanie monofilamentów LLDPE w zależności od stopnia zimnego rozciągu i składu polimeru
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
The behaviour of the pile layer of artificial turf is an important element for the performance of artificial turf. As a top layer, it is constantly under deformation, with the most possible being bending . The bending behaviour of monofilaments of linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE) is strongly influenced by the processing parameters, the type of polymer, and geometrical factors, which in combination with each other seem to have a strong influence on the behaviour of the final product. From the results obtained, the use of octene instead of hexene as a monomer yields better results for resilience due to a higher concentration of intrafibrillar tie molecules for the same degree of DSC crystallinity of the LLDPEs. The increase in the final cross section of monofilaments based on the same LLPDPEs resulted in a decrease in the intrafibrillar tie molecules due to a slower cooling after melt extrusion.
Badania dotyczyły obróbki wykańczalniczej jedwabiu naturalnego. Mikrostruktura jedwabiu była badana za pomocą skaningowej mikroroskopii elektronowej, a właściwości mechaniczne testowane były klasyczną zrywarką firmy Instron, podczas gdy strukturę krystaliczną analizowano za pomocą spektroskopii w podczerwieni (FTIR) oraz rozproszenia promieniowania rentgenowskiego. Wyniki pozwoliły wytypować najlepszą w danych warunkach metodę obróbki.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
23--30
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 23 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Textiles, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium
autor
- Department of Textiles, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium
autor
- Department of Textiles, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium
autor
- Department of Textiles, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium
Bibliografia
- 1. Sandkuehler P, Torres E, Allgeuer T. Performance artificial turf components — fibrillated tape. Procedia Engineering 2010; 2, 2: 3367–3372.
- 2. FIFA Quality concept for football turf. Available at http://www.fifa.com/mm/ document/afdeveloping/pitchequip/fqc_ football_turf_folder_342.pdf .
- 3. Kolgjini B, Schoukens G, Kiekens P. Influence of stretching on the resilience of LLDPE monofilaments for application in artificial turf. Journal of Applied Polymer Science 2012; 124, 5: 4081–4089.
- 4. Kolgjini B, Schoukens G, Kiekens P. Three Phase Characterization of Uniaxi- Received 09.07.2012 Reviewed 26.02.2013 ally Stretched Linear Low-Density Polyethylene. International Journal of Polymer Science 2011: 1-7.
- 5. Schoukens G. Chapter 5; Development in textile sports surfaces. In: Goswami KK. Advanced in Carpet Manufacture. Cambridge Woodhead Publishing in Textiles, ltd., 2009.
- 6. Joosten T. Players experiences of artificial turf. ISSS Stadia turf summit, Amsterdam. (ISSS publication), 2003.
- 7. Peacock AJ. Hand book of Polyethylene Structure Properties and Application. Chapters 6 and 8. New York, 2000.
- 8. Lagaron JM, Dixon NM, Reed W, Pastor JM, Kip BJ. Polymer 1999; 40: 2569.
- 9. Bower DI. An introduction to polymer physics. Chapters 3 & 5. Cambridge University Press, 2002.
- 10. Spitalsky Z, Bleha T. Polymer 2003; 44: 1603-1611.
- 11. Kausch HH. Polymer fracture. 2nd Ed, Berlin, Spring, 1989.
- 12. Porter RS, Wang LH. J. Macromol. Sci.- Rev. Macromol. Chem. Phys. 1995; C 35: 63 115.
- 13. DOWLEXTM 2035 G (Cast Film), Polyethylene Resin.Tarragona Technical Center, Tarragona Spain.
- 14. Schoukens G, Rambour S. In: International Conference on Latest Advances in High -Tech Textiles and Textiles-Based Materials, 23-25 September, 2009, Belgium.
- 15. Strobel RG, Hagerdon WJ. Poly. Sci. Pol. Phys. Ed. 1978; 16: 1181.
- 16. Lagaron JM, Dixon NM, Reed W, Pastor JM, Kip BJ. Polymer 1999; 40: 2569- 2586.
- 17. Lagaron JM. J. Material Sci. 2002; 37: 4101-4107.
- 18. Rabiej S, Binias W, Binias D. Fibers & Textiles in Eastern Europe 2008; 16, No 6 (71): 5762.
- 19. Linda C, Sawyer DT, Grubb GF. Meyers, Polymer Microscopy, Third Edition, Springer New York, NY 2008.
- 20. Prevorsek DC et al. J. Macro. Sci. Phys. 1973; 127.
- 21. Young WC. Roarks Formulas for stress and strain. Chapter 7. Sixth Edition 1989.
- 22. Plass M, Streck R, Nieto J, Siesler LW. Macromol. Symp. 2008; 265: 166-177.
- 23. Peterlin A. Fracture 1977; 1: 471.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-4d50ddda-90d5-4a36-97dc-4bedd74ad82c