PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

Kickback risk of portable chainsaws while cutting wood of different properties: laboratory tests and deductions

Autorzy
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Portable chainsaws are associated with substantial risk and can cause serious injury to operators, especially during kickback. This paper presents new results from research and analyses conducted regarding the impact between the different properties of wood on this occurrence. In an open area, such differences may include: wood species, humidity, temperature and the facing angle of the wood fibres in relation to the kerf and shape of the wood surface that comes in contact with the tip of the guide bar. This paper investigates chainsaw kickback including the research results on kickback and wood-cutting energy, saw chain speed and the efficiency of the chainsaw engine. It also presents conclusions drawn from the tests that can be useful for chainsaw users, showing the dependencies between the different properties of wood and the risk of injury.
Rocznik
Strony
512--523
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 18 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
  • Central Institute of Labour Protection - National Research Institute (CIOP-PIB), Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1.Schyma C, Albalooshi Y, Madea B. Extended suicide by use of a chain saw. Forensic Sci Int. 2013;228(1-3):e16-e19.
  • 2.Malinowska-Borowska J, Zieliński G. Coupling forces exerted on chain saws by inexperienced tree fellers. Int J Ind Ergon. 2013;43(4):283-287.
  • 3.Koehler SA, Luckasevic TM, Rozin L, et al. Death by chainsaw: fatal kickback injuries to the neck. J Forensic Sci. 2004;49(2):345-350.
  • 4.Directive 2006/42/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 May 2006 on machinery. OJ. 2006;L157:24–84 [cited 2015 Sep 7]. Available from: http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2006:157:0024:0086:en:PDF
  • 5.Dąbrowski A. National Programme ‘Improvement of safety and work conditions’ Task 4.R.16 Determining of kickback hazards by cutting of wood with different characteristics for accidents prevention [unpublished report]. Warszawa: CIOP-PIB; 2010. Polish.
  • 6.European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Machinery for forestry - Portable chain-saw safety requirements and testing - Part 1: Chainsaws for forest service (Standard No. EN ISO 11681-1:2011). Brussels: CEN; 2011.
  • 7.International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Forestry machinery - Portable chain-saws - Kickback test (standard No. ISO 9518:1998). Geneva: ISO; 1998.
  • 8.Dąbrowski A. Reducing kickback of portable combustion chain saws and related injury risks: laboratory tests and deductions. Int J Occup Saf Ergon. 2012;18(3):399-417. doi:10.1080/10803548.2012.11076943
  • 9.Maciak A. Influence of saw chain cutters characteristics on woodworking efficiency [doctoral dissertation]. Warszawa: Faculty of Production Engineering, Warsaw University of Life Sciences SGGW; 2001. Polish.
  • 10.Więsik J. Sposoby zmniejszania energii i eliminowania odbicia współczesnych pilarek łańcuchowych [Ways of eliminating or reducing kickback in modern chainsaws]. Przeg Techn Roln Leśn. 2001;(10):18–22.
  • 11.Kubiak M, Laurow Z. Surowiec drzewny [Wood material]. Warszawa: SGGW; 1994.
  • 12.Lindroos O, Burström L. Accident rates and types among self-employed private forest owners. Accid Anal Prev. 2010;42(6):1729-1735.
  • 13.American National Standards Institute (ANSI). Safety requirements for gasoline powered chain saws (Standard No. ANSI B175.1:2000). Washington, DC: ANSI; 2000.
  • 14.International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Portable chain-saws - Chain brake performance (Standard No. ISO 6535:2008). Geneva: ISO; 2008.
  • 15.OREGON. Frequently asked question [cited 2013 Dec 30]. Available from: http://www.oregonproducts.com/pro/service/faq.htm
  • 16.Gendek A. Wpływ parametrów sprzęgła na wydajność skrawania drewna pilarką spalinową [Influence of clutch parameters on combustion chain saw woodworking efficiency] [doctoral dissertation]. Warszawa: SGGW; 2005.
  • 17.Gendek A, Oktabiński P. Engine power losses on resistance of chain saw motion over the guide. Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW. Agriculture No. 60 (Agricultural and Forest Engineering); 2012:111–117 [cited 2015 Sep 7]. Available from: http://annals-wuls.sggw.pl/files/files/agriculture/afe2012no60art11.pdf
  • 18.Zychowicz W. Analysis of age and size structure of chain saws used in the selected regions of Poland. Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW. Agriculture No. 53 (Agricultural and Forest Engineering); 2009:55–61 [cited 2015 Sep 7]. Available from: http://annals-wuls.sggw.pl/files/files/afe2009no53art08pub.pdf
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-4d26cf0d-6df8-40c5-8f66-7d843cadf7be
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.