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Wavelet transform in vibroacoustic diagnostic of machines

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Języki publikacji
EN
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EN
This article discusses the use of wavelet decomposition in the diagnostics of vibrometric signals of an engine. Apart from presenting the possibility of using wavelets in diagnostics, the authors take up the subject of the applicability range of processing for stationary signals, which until now has been reserved for non-stationary signals. A unified definition of signal stationarity has been proposed, which is not based on statistics. The authors presented methods of wavelet decomposition of a vibrometric signal of combustion engine vibrations, measured with the use of LDV (Laser Doppler Vibrometry). Laser measurements allows for studying an object without 'touching' its housing. Basing on the relative velocity of engine vibrations, the authors indicate how reliable vibrations are in diagnostics. Despite higher costs, this measurement method gives better results (for specific cases) than acoustic studies. Transform – wavelet decomposition is a solution hardly ever used in machine diagnostics; it is more often applied in medicine and image recognition. The authors presented the differences that can be obtained for different levels of decomposition, and also presented the impact on the engine condition assessment through the use of filtering (windowing) the signal before decomposition.
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EN
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  • Wroclaw University of Technology, Division of Automotive Engineering Braci Gierymskich Street 164, 51-640 Wroclaw, Poland tel.: +48 71 3477918
  • Institute of Aviation Krakowska Av. 110/114, 02-256 Warsaw, Poland tel.: +48 22 8460011; fax: +48 22 8464432
  • Wroclaw University of Technology, Faculty of Technology and Nature Sciences Batorego Street 9, 59-220 Legnica, Poland tel.: +48 76 8502966
  • Wroclaw University of Technology, Division of Automotive Engineering Braci Gierymskich Street 164, 51-640 Wroclaw, Poland tel.: +48 71 3477918
Bibliografia
  • [1] Daubechies, I., Ten lecures on wavelets, SIAM, Philadelphia 1992.
  • [2] Ingle, V. K., Proakis, J. G., Digital Signal Processing Using MATLAB: A Problem Solving Companion, 4th edt., Cengage Learning, 2015.
  • [3] Mertins, A., Signal analisys: wavelets, filter banks, time frequency transforms and applications, Wiley, NY 1999.
  • [4] Lyons, R. G., Understanding digital signal processing, Pearson Education, 2004.
  • [5] Salivahanan, S., Gnanaptiya, C., Digital Signal Processing, McGraw Hill Education, 2011.
  • [6] Rao, S. S., Mechanical vibrations, Addison-Weley, 1995.
  • [7] De Silva, C., Vibrations Fundamentals and Practice, CRC Press, NY 2000.
  • [8] Kelly, S. G., Fundamentals of Mechanical Vibrations, MCGraw Hills 2000.
  • [9] William, J. P., Mechanical Vibration, Wiley, 2011.
  • [10] Howard, G., The Physics of Waves, Pentice Hall, 2015.
  • [11] Singiresu, R. S., Mechanical Vibrations, Prentice Hall, Singapore 2005.
  • [12] Bosch Technical Library, Control systems of diesel engines, WKŁ, Warszawa 2004.
  • [13] Dudzik, G., Wąż, A., Kaczmarek, P., Sotor, J., Krzempek, K., Soboń, G. J., Antończak, A., Abramski, K., Multichannel flexible fiber vibrometer, Defense, Security, and Sensing 2011: Emerging Technologies and Laser Sensors and Systems, 2011.
  • [14] Singiresu, R. S., Mechanical Vibrations, Prentice Hall, Singapore 2005.
  • [15] Kaźmierczak, A., Reksa, M., Moczko, P, Wróbel, R., Comparative analysis of the vibrations of a spark-ignition engine with and without supercharging, mounted in new motor vehicles, Journal of Kones, 2015.
  • [16] Mallat, S., A theory for multiresolution signal decomposition: the wavelet representation, IEEE Transactions and Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, Vol. 11, 1989.
  • [17] Mertins A., Signal analysis: wavelets, filter banks, time frequency transform and applications, Wiley, NY 1989.
  • [18] Eadie, W. T., Drijard, D. James, F.E., Roos, M. Sadoulet, B., Statistical Methods in Experimental Physics, North-Holland, Amsterdam 1971.
  • [19] Delvecchio, S., Bonfiglio, P., Pompoli, F., Vibro-acoustic conditio monitoring of Internal Combustion Engines: A critical review of existing techniques, Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing, Vol. 99, pp. 661-683, 2018.
  • [20] Hammond, J. K., White, P. R., The analysis of non – stationery signals using time – frequency methods, Journal of Sound and Vibration, 419-447, 1996. 55
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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bwmeta1.element.baztech-4cf7bf95-0fa3-4f8a-b1ca-29ae06112bc4
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