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The studies of scale surface produced on outer diffusion layers

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In this study at attempt was made to examine the scale formed on ferritic-austenitic duplex type steel subjected to previous thermo-chemical treatment. The treatment consisted in diffusion aluminising in a metallising mixture composed of Fe-Al powder. As an activator, ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) added in an amount of 2 wt.% was used. Then, both the base material and samples with the diffusion-deposited surface layers were oxidised at 1000°C in the air. Thus formed scales were identified by light microscopy, SEM and X-ray phase analysis. The aim of the oxidation tests carried out under isothermal conditions was to compare the scale morphology when obtained on untreated substrate material and on the surface layers rich in aluminium.
Rocznik
Strony
5--8
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
  • Department of Physical and Powder Metallurgy, Faculty of Metals Engineering and Industrial Computer Science, AGH, University of Science and Technology, al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Cracow, Poland
autor
  • Department of Cast Alloys and Composites Engineering, Faculty of Foundry Engineering, AGH University of Science and Technology , Reymonta St. 23, 30-059 Cracow, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] F.H. Stott, Influence of alloy additions on oxidation, Materials Science and Technology, vol. 5 No. 8 (1989) 734-740.
  • [2] D. Landolt, Corrosion and surface chemistry of metals, Lausanne: EPFL Press (2007).
  • [3] P. Kofstad, High temperature corrosion, London, New York, Elsevier Applied Science (1988).
  • [4] S. Mrowec, Kinetyka i mechanizm utleniania metali, Wyd. 3. Katowice, Wydaw. Śląsk (1982) (in Polish).
  • [5] A. S. Khanna, Introduction to high temperature oxidation and corrosion, Materials Park ASM International (2002).
  • [6] P. Kofstad, K. P. Lillerud, Chromium transport through Cr sub 2 O sub 3 scales. I. On lattice diffusion of chromium, Oxidation of Metals vol. 17, No. 3/4 (1982) 177-194.
  • [7] K.P. Lillerud, P. Kofstad, Chromium transport through Cr sub 2 O sub 3 Scales. II. Changes in scale morphology during high-vacuum treatment of oxidized chromium specimens, Oxidation of Metals vol. 17, No. 3/4 (1982) 195-203.
  • [8] M. Trokar, M. Godec, M. Lamut, Origin of flakes on stainless steel heater, Enginnering Failure Analysis No. 14 (2007) 1218-1223.
  • [9] S. Kobayashi, T. Yakou, Control of intermetallic compound layers at interface steel and aluminum by diffusion-treatment, Materials Science and Engineering, vol. A338 (2002) 44-53.
  • [10] K. Murakami, N. Nishida, K. Osamura , Y. Tomota, T. Suzuki, Aluminization of high purity iron and stainless steel by powder liquid coating, Acta Materialia vol. 52 (2004) 2173-2184.
  • [11] T. L. Hu, H. L. Huang, D. Gan, T. Y. Lee, The microstructure of aluminized type 310 stainless steel, Surface & Coatings Technology vol. 201 (2006) 3502-3509.
  • [12] V. K. Sikka, D. Wilkening, J. Liebetrau, B. Mackey, Melting and casting of FeAl-based cast alloy, Materials Science and Engineering vol. A258 (1998) 229-235.
  • [13] J. Augustyn-Pieniążek, Rozprawa doktorska nt. Właściwości warstw wierzchnich zawierających fazy międzymetaliczne z układu Fe-Al, Kraków (2008) (in Polish).
  • [14] Y. Y. Chang, Ch. Tsaur, J. Rock, Microstructure studies of an aluminide coating on 9Cr-1Mo steel during high temperature oxidation, Surface a. Coating Technology vol 200 (2006), 6588-6593.
  • [15] H. Wang , Q. Zhao, H. Yu, Z. Zhang, H. Cui, G. Min, Effect of aluminium and silicon on high temperature oxidation resistance of Fe-Cr-Ni heat resistant steel. Trans. Tianjin Univ. vol. 15 (2009) 457-462.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-4cce1a3f-77b1-4827-bccd-cf7c6c1cc242
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