Effect of Abiotic Degradation on the Colorimetric Analysis, Mechanical Properties and Morphology of PLA Composites with Linen Fibers

• Autorzy: Tor-Świątek Aneta , Garbacz Tomasz

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12913/22998624/130792

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The manufacturing of composites from biomaterials enables the production of environmentand user-friendly biodegradable products. The matrix of such composite materials is made of biopolymers such as PLA or PGA, while the reinforcement is usually made of natural fibers. Such composites have unique physical and mechanical properties as well as distinctive, eye-catching performance and aesthetic characteristics such as texture, color or roughness. This paper presents the results of colorimetric examination of polymer-linen biocomposite materials under abiotic degradation. The colorimetric examination was made based on a CIELAB model determining the values of lightness, color saturation, chromatic colors and total color difference. The SEM morphology of the specimen surface fracture was also examined. The obtained results show a significant effect of abiotic degradation on the tested parameters.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

biocomposite; polyactide; flax fiber; thermal degradation; color

PL

biokompozyty; poliaktyd; włókno lniane; degradacja termiczna; kolor

• Wydawca: Lublin University of Technology ; Polish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE), Branch of PTIE in Lublin
• Czasopismo: Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
• Rocznik: 2021
• Tom: Vol. 15, no 1
• Strony: 99--109
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 27 poz., fig., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Tor-Świątek Aneta

• Lublin University of Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Technology and Polymer Processing, ul. Nadbystrzycka 36, 20-618 Lublin, Poland

autor

Garbacz Tomasz

• Lublin University of Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Technology and Polymer Processing, ul. Nadbystrzycka 36, 20-618 Lublin, Poland

Bibliografia

• 1. Alam F., Varadarajan K.M., Kumar S.: 3D printed polylactic acid nanocomposite scaffolds for tissue engineering applications, Polymer Testing 81, 2020, 106203–106212.
• 2. Aravind Raj S., Muthukumaran E., Jayakrishna K.: A case study of 3D printed PLA and its mechanical properties, Materials Today: Proceedings 5, 2018, 11219–11226.
• 3. Basu, A.; Nazarkovsky M., Ghadi R., Khan W., Domb A.J.: Poly (lactic acid)-based nanocomposites, Polymer Advanced Technologies 28, 2017, 919–930.
• 4. Bernava A. and Reihmane S. Influence of modification methods on colour properties of a linen fabric dyed with direct dyes. Proceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences, 2(67), 2018, 131–137.
• 5. Castro-Aguirre E., Iñiguez-Franco F., Samsudin H., Fang X. and Auras R. Poly(lactic acid)–Mass production, processing, industrial applications, and end of life. Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews 107, 2016, 333–366.
• 6. Eutionnat-Diffo P.A., Chen Y., Guan J. et al.: Stress, strain and deformation of poly-lactic acid filament deposited onto polyethylene terephthalate woven fabric through 3D printing proces, Scientific Reports 9, 2019, 14333–14351.
• 7. Farah S., Anderson D. G., Langer R.: Physical and mechanical properties of PLA, and their functions in widespread applications, Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews 107, 2016, 367–392.
• 8. Głogowska K., Majewski Ł., Garbacz T. and TorŚwiątek A. The effect of ageing on selected properties of polylactide modified with blowing agents. Advances in Science and Technology Research Journal, 4(13), 2019, 204–213
• 9. Gołębiewski J., Gibas E. and Malinowski R.: Wybrane polimery biodegradowalne – otrzymywanie, właściwości, zastosowanie. Polimery, 11–12(53), 2008, 799–807.
• 10. Hakkarainen M. Aliphatic Polyesters: Abiotic and biotic degradation and degradation products. Degradable aliphatic polyesters. Advances in Polymer Science, vol 157. Springer, 2002
• 11. ISO 105-J03:2009 – Textiles -Tests for colour fastness – Part J03. Calculation of colour differences.
• 12. Kaczmar J.W., Pach J. and Kozłowski R.: Wykorzystanie włókien naturalnych jako napełniaczy kompozytów polimerowych. Polimery, 10(51), 2006, 29–33.
• 13. Kaseem M.: Poly(Lactic Acid) Composites, Materials 12, 2019, 3586–3587.
• 14. Koronis G., Silva A. and Fontul M.: Green composites: A review of adequate materials for automotive applications. Composites Part B, 44, 2013, 120–127.
• 15. Kulma A., Zuk M., Long S.H., Qiu C.S., Wang Y.F., Jankauskiene S., Preisner M., Kostyn K. and Szopa J.: Biotechnology of fibrous flax in Europe and China. Ind. Crops and Prod., 68, 2015, 50–59.
• 16. Langer R., Basu A., Domb A.J.: Polylactide (PLA) Based Biopolymers, Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews 107, 2016, 1–2.
• 17. Majid Jamshidian, Elmira Arab Tehrany, Muhammad Imran, Muriel Jacquot, and St´ephane Desobry.: Poly-lactic acid: production, applications, nanocomposites, and release studies, Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety 9, 2010, 552–571.
• 18. Malinowski R.: Poli(kwas mlekowy) – jeden z głównych przedstawicieli biotworzyw. Biotworzywa, 1, 2015, 35–38.
• 19. Moghaddam M. A., Stloukal P., Kucharczyk P., Tor-Swiatek A, Garbacz T., Pummerova M., Klepka T. and Sedlařík V. Microcellular antibacterial polylactide – based systems prepared by additive extrusion with ALUM. Polymers for Advanced Technologies, 8(30), 2019, 2100–2108.
• 20. Pil L., Bensadoun F., Pariset J. and Verposet I.: Why are designers fascinated by flax and hemp fibre composites? Composites Part A, 83, 2016, 193–205.
• 21. Rasal R. M., Janorkar A.V.,. Hirt D.E: Poly(lactic acid) modifications, Progress in Polymer Science 35, 2010, 338–356.
• 22. Rigolin T.R., Costa L.C., Chinelatto M.A. et al.: Chemical modification of poly(lactic acid) and its use as matrix in poly(lactic acid) poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) blends, Polymer Testing 63, 2017, 542–549.
• 23. Savioli Lopes M., Jardinib A. L., Maciel Filhoa R.: Poly (lactic acid) production for tissue engineering applications. Procedia Engineering 42, 2012, 1402–1413.
• 24. Was-Gubala J. and Machnowski W.: Application of Raman spectroscopy for differentiation among cotton and viscose fibers dyed with several dye classes, Spectroscopy Letters, 7 (47), 2014, 527–535. DOI: 10.1080/00387010.2013.820760
• 25. Yan L., Chouw N. and Jayaraman K.: Flax fibre and its composites – A review. Composites Part B 56, 2014, 296–317.
• 26. Yue Qi, Hui-Ling Ma, Zhong-He Du, Bo Yang, Jing Wu, Rui Wang, and Xiu-Qin Zhang: Hydrophilic and Antibacterial Modification of Poly(lactic acid) Films by γ-ray Irradiation, ACS Omega 25, 2019, 21439–21445.
• 27. Żenkiewicz M. and Richert J.: Synteza, właściwości i zastosowanie polilaktydu, Przetwórstwo tworzyw, 5, 2009, 192–199.

Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021).