Determination of effect of photovoltaic cells defect on electricity produce by use mathematical model

• Autorzy: Pavlík Marek , Zbojovský Ján

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.15199/48.2022.01.44

Warianty tytułu

PL

Wyznaczanie wpływu defektu ogniw fotowoltaicznych na produkowaną energię elektryczną z wykorzystaniem modelu matematycznego

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The paper describes a replacement model of a photovoltaic cell as well as its parts. The replacement model of the photovoltaic (PV) cell also consists of a series RS and a parallel RP resistor. The effect of changing these resistances is describe in this paper. Changes in the resistances RP and RS affect the shape of the VA characteristic as well as the MPP point. Because the shape of the VA characteristic and the MPP point change, the total power of the PV cell as well as its produced electric energy also changes. The ideal photovoltaic cell should have the lowest possible value of the series resistance RS and, conversely, the highest possible value of the parallel resistance RP. However, in practice, this is not possible and therefore we focused on how the change of these parameters affects the power and the production of the photovoltaic cell.

PL

W artykule opisano model zastępczy ogniwa fotowoltaicznego oraz jego części. Model zastępczy ogniwa fotowoltaicznego składa się również z szeregowego RS i równoległego rezystora RP. Efekt zmiany tych oporów jest opisany w tym artykule. Zmiany rezystancji RP i RS wpływają na kształt charakterystyki VA oraz punkt MPP. Ponieważ zmienia się kształt charakterystyki VA i punkt MPP, zmienia się również całkowita moc ogniwa fotowoltaicznego oraz wytwarzana przez niego energia elektryczna. Idealne ogniwo fotowoltaiczne powinno mieć najniższą możliwą wartość rezystancji szeregowej RS i odwrotnie, najwyższą możliwą wartość rezystancji równoległej RP. Jednak w praktyce nie jest to możliwe i dlatego skupiliśmy się na tym, jak zmiana tych parametrów wpływa na moc i produkcję ogniwa fotowoltaicznego.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

photovoltaic cell; defect of photovoltaic cell; maximum power point

PL

ogniwo fotowoltaiczne; wada ogniwa fotowoltaicznego; maksymalny punkt mocy

• Wydawca: Wydawnictwo SIGMA-NOT
• Czasopismo: Przegląd Elektrotechniczny
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: R. 98, nr 1
• Strony: 200--203
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 23 poz., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Pavlík Marek

• Department of Electric Power Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Technical university of Kosice

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8375-2819

autor

Zbojovský Ján

• Department of Electric Power Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Technical university of Kosice

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4383-3996

Bibliografia

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