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Hydrochemical characteristics and water quality assessment of groundwater in the Yishu River basin

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Groundwater is the primary source of water for human development in the Yishu River basin, and therefore characterizing groundwater quality is essential for sustainable development of groundwater resources in the region. This study aimed to determine the hydrochemical characteristics and water quality of groundwater in the Yishu River basin by sampling 45 wells in October 2016 and May 2017. Hydrochemical characteristics of groundwater were determined using integrated hydrochemical analysis and the groundwater quality was evaluated based on the water quality index (WQI). Groundwater of the Yishu River basin was characterized as weak alkaline hard water with mean concentrations of total hardness and total dissolved solids of less than 500 mg L−1 and 1000 mg L−1, respectively, and the principal chemical components of groundwater were higher in 2016 than in 2017. A Piper diagram showed that 64.4% of the water samples contained Ca–HCO3 type water and 27% contained mixed water (27%). The dominant processes driving the chemical composition of groundwater were found to be dissolution of silicate and carbonate minerals and cation exchange. The saturation index indicated that carbonate minerals were supersaturated, whereas gypsum, fuorite, and halite were unsaturated. The WQI indicated good groundwater quality in the Yishu River basin, with only one water sample classifed as having "poor" water quality in 2016 and 2017, respectively. However, these samples contained high nitrate concentrations (>200 mg L−1), which may be the result of domestic sewage discharge and/or the use of agricultural fertilizers.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
877--889
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 27 poz.
Twórcy
autor
  • College of Earth Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, Shandong, China
autor
  • College of Earth Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, Shandong, China
autor
  • College of Earth Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, Shandong, China
autor
  • College of Earth Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, Shandong, China
autor
  • Shandong Geological Environmental Monitoring Station, Jinan 250014, Shandong, China
autor
  • The Seventh Institute of Geology and Mineral Exploration of Shandong Province, Linyi 276006, Shandong, China
Bibliografia
  • 1. Adimalla N (2019) Controlling factors and mechanism of groundwater quality variation in semiarid region of South India: an approach of water quality index (WQI) and health risk assessment (HRA). Environ Geochem Health. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10653-019-00374-8
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Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021)
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-4c6b81aa-934b-4c6e-9e51-241d62a8fcbc
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