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Od dryfu kontynentów Alfreda Wegenera do tektoniki płyt

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Warianty tytułu
EN
From Alfred Wegener’s continental drift to plate tectonics
Języki publikacji
PL
Abstrakty
EN
The modern theory of plate tectonics has been the basis of works of several generations of geologists and geophysicists. One of them was Alfred Wegener and his theory of continental drift. The imperfection of the theory (lack of any explanation for the mechanism of continents movement) was the driving force for further studies. The most important ones were the detailed recognition of the ocean floor, and the discovery of the rift and subduction zones.
Rocznik
Strony
1266--1271
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 53 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
  • Instytut Geologii Podstawowej, Wydział Geologii Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego, ul. Żwirki i Wigury 93, 02-089 Warszawa
Bibliografia
  • 1. ANDERSON D.L. 2001 - Top-down tectonics? Science, 293: 2016-2018.
  • 2. BENIOFF V.H. 1932 - Anew vertical seismograph. Bull. Seismol. oc. Am., 22: 155-69.
  • 3. BENIOFF V.H. 1935 - A linear strain seismograph. Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 25: 283-309.
  • 4. BENIOFF V.H. 1949 - Seismic evidence for the fault origin of oceanic deeps. Bull. Geol. Soc. Am. 60: 1837-1866. Doi:10.1130/0016-7606 (1949)60[1837:seftfo]2.0.co.
  • 5. BENIOFF V.H 1955 - Earthquake Seismographs and Associated Instruments. Advances in Geoph., 2: 1-220. New York, Academic Press.
  • 6. BENIOFF V.H. 1964 - Earthquake source mechanisms. Science, 143: 1399-1406.
  • 7. BILHAM R. & WALLACE K. 2005 - Future Mw>8 earthquakes in the Himalaya: implications from the 26 Dec 2004 Mw=9.0 earthquake on India’s eastern plate margin, Geol. Surv. India Spl. Pub. 85: 1-14.
  • 8. BLACKETT P. 1952 - A negative experiment relating to magnetism and the Earth’s rotation. Phil. Trans. Royal Soc., series A, 245: 309-370.
  • 9. BLACKETT P. 1961 - Comparison of Ancient Climates with the Ancient Latitudes Deduced from Rock Magnetic Data. Proc. Royal Soc. London, Ser. A, 263 (1961): 1-30.
  • 10. CAREY S.W. 1958 - The tectonic approach to continental drift. Continental drift a symposium. Geology Department Univ. Tasmania: 1-355.
  • 11. CAREY S.W. 1976 - The expanding Earth. In: Developments in Geotectonics 10. Elsevier Sc. Pub. Com., Amsterdam-Oxford-New York: 1-488.
  • 12. CAREY S.W. 1988 - Theories of the Earth and Universe. A History of Dogmea in the Earth Sciences. Stanford University Press, California: 1-413.
  • 13. COX A. 1973 - Plate tectonics and geomagnetic reversals. Freeman & Co.: 1-702.
  • 14. COX A., DOELL R. & DALRYMPLE G. 1963 - Geomagnetic Polarity Epochs and Pleistocene Geochronometry. Nature, 198 (4885): 1049-1051. Doi:10.1038/1981049a0.
  • 15. CWOJDZIŃSKI S., 2003 - The tectonic structure of the continental lithosphere considered in the light of the expanding Earth theory - a proposal of a new interpretation of deep seismic data. Pol. Geol. Inst. Spec. Papers, 9: 1- 80.
  • 16. DIETZ R.S. 1961 - Continent and ocean basin evolution by spreading of the sea floor. Nature, 190: 854-857.
  • 17. EWING M. & HEEZEN B.C. 1956 - Mid-Atlantic Ridge seismic belt. Trans. AGU: 337-343.
  • 18. EWING W.M., DORMAN H.J., ERICSON J.N. & HEEZEN B.C. 1953 - Exploration of the northwest Atlantic mid-ocean canyon, Bull. Geol. Soc. Am., 64: 865-868.
  • 19. GOREN L., AHARONOV E., MULUGETA G., KOYI H. A. & MART H. 2008 - Ductile deformation of passive margins: Anew mechanism for subduction initiation. J. Geophys. Res., 113 (B08411): 1-19. Doi:10.1029/2005JB004179.
  • 20. HEEZEN B.C. 1959 - Geologie sous-marine et déplacements des con- tinents. La Topographie et la Geologie des Profondeurs Océaniques, 83: 295-304.
  • 21. HEEZEN B.C. 1960 - The rift in the ocean floor. Sci. Am., 203 (4): 98-110.
  • 22. HEEZEN B.C. & THARP M. 1957-1971 - Physiographic Diagrams of the North Atlantic; the South Atlantic; the Indian Ocean; and the Western Pacific (New York, 1957-1971).
  • 23. HESS H.H. 1946 - Drowned ancient islands of the Pacific basin. Am. J. Sci. 244 (11): 72-91. Doi:10.2475/ajs.244.11.772.
  • 24. HESS H.H. 1954 - Geological hypotheses and the Earth’s crust under the oceans. A Discussion on the floor of the Atlantic Ocean. Proc. Royal Soc. London, Ser. A, 222 (1150): 341-48.
  • 25. HESS H.H. 1955 - The oceanic crust. J. Marine Res., 14: 423-39.
  • 26. HESS H.H. 1960 - Evolution of ocean basins. Report to Office of Naval Research. ContractNo. 1858(10), NR 081-067: 1-38.
  • 27. HESS H.H. 1962 - History of ocean basin. Petrol.Stud., (vol. in honnor of A.F. Buddington): 599-620.
  • 28. HILGENBERG O.Ch. 1933 - Vom wachsenden Erdball. Giessmann und Bortsch. Berlin-Pankow: 1-55.
  • 29. HILGENBERG O.Ch. 1974 - Debat about the Earth. The question should no be: „drifters of fixists ?” but instead: „Earth expansion with or without creation of new matter ?”. Geotekt. Forsch., 45: 159-165.
  • 30. JARKOWSKI J. 1889 - Vsemirnoje tjagotenije kak sledsstvo obrazovanija vesomoj materii vnutri nebesnych tel. Opublikowane przez autora, Moskwa: 1-383.
  • 31. LE PICHON X. 1968 - Seas-floor spreading and continental drift. J. Geoph. Res., 73 (12): 3661-3697.
  • 32. MANTOVANI R. 1889 - Les fractures de l’écorce terrestre et la thé- orie de Laplace. Bull. Soc. Sc. Et Arts Réunion: 41-53.
  • 33. MANTOVANI R. 1909 - L’Antarctide, Je m’instruis. La science pour tous, 38: 595-597.
  • 34. MATTHEWS D.H. 1969 - Model Study of the Magnetic Anomaly Pattern Across the Mid-Atlantic Ridge at 45° North, Tectonophysics, 8: 353-358.
  • 35. MATTHEWS D.H. & BATH, J. 1967 - Formation of magnetic anomaly pattern of mid-oceanic ridge. Geoph. J. Royal Ast. Soc., 13: 349-357.
  • 36. MAXLOW J. 2012 - Terra non Firma Earth. One off Publishing.com: 1-255.
  • 37. MCKENZIE D. 1966 - The viscosity of the lower mantle. J. Geophys. Res. 71,3995-4010.
  • 38. MCKENZIE D. & PARKER R. L. 1967 - The North Pacific: an example of tectonics on a sphere. Nature, 216: 1276-1280.
  • 39. MCKENZIE D., ROBERTS J. & WEISS N.O. 1974 - Convection in the Earth’s mantle: towards a numerical simulation. J. Fluid Mech., 62: 465-538.
  • 40. MULLER R.D., SDROLIAS M., GAINA C. & ROEST W.R. 2008 - Age, spreading rates and spreading symmetry of the world’s ocean crust, Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. 9, Q04006. Doi:10.1029/2007GC001743.
  • 41. NAKAGAWA T. & TACKLEY P.J. 2004 - Effects of a perovskite-post perovskite phase change near core-mantle boundary in compressible mantle convection. Geophys. Res. Lett., 31, L16611. Doi:10.1029/2004GL020648.
  • 42. PARSONS T., YEATS R.S., YAGI Y. & HUSSAIN A. 2006 - Static stress change from the 8 October, 2005 M = 7.6 Kashmir earthquake. Geophys. Res. Let. 33, L06304. Doi.10.1029/2005GL025429.
  • 43. VERHOOGEN J. 1961 - Heat balance of the Earth's core. Geophys. J. R. Astron. Soc., 4: 276-281.
  • 44. VINE F.J. 1966 - Spreading of the ocean floor - new evidence. Science, 154: 1405-1415.
  • 45. VINE F.J. 1968 - Paleomagnetic evidence for the northward movement of the north Pacific basin during the past 100 m.y. (abs.): Am. Geophys. Union Trans., 49: 156.
  • 46. VINE F.J. & MATTHEWS D.H. 1963 - Magnetic anomalies over oceanic ridges, Nature, 199: 947-949.
  • 47. WADATI K. 1928 - Shallow and deep earthquakes. Geophys. Mag., 1: 162-202.
  • 48. WADATI K. 1935 - On the activity of deep-focus earthquakes in the Japan Islands and neighbourhoods. Geophys. Mag., 8: 305-325.
  • 49. WEGENER A. 1912 - Die Entstehung der Kontinente. Geol. Rundsch., 3 (4): 276-292. Doi:10.1007/BF02202896.
  • 50. WEGENER A. 1915 - Die Entstehung der Kontinente und Ozeane. Vieweg, Braunschweig: 1-94.
  • 51. WILSON J.T. 1965 - Anew class of faults and their bearing on continental drift. Nature, 207 (4995): 343-347. Doi:10.1038/207343a0.
  • 52. WILSON J.T. 1966 - Did the Atlantic close and then re-open? Nature, 211 (5050): 676-681. Doi:10.1038/211676a0.
  • 53. WILSON J.T. 1968 - Arevolution in Earth Science. Geotimes (Washington DC) 13 (10): 10-16.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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