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Influence of injection moulding parameters on resistance for cracking on example of PP

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: Purpose of this paper is analysis of injection moulding conditions influence on fracture mechanics on example of PP. Design/methodology/approach: For the cracking tests, polypropylene with the commercial name Reslen manufactured by Polimarky has been used. Samples for the tests have been made by injection method on injection machine Krauss-Maffei with symbol KM65 – 160. The machine was equipped with high class control system with symbol C4. Variability of the four following parameters of injection process was taken into consideration: injection temperature, temperature of mould, pressure of closing and injection speed. It also should be reminded about analysis of correlation multidimensional, analysis Pareto enabling evaluation of weight of following entrance values in model comparing (regression), what is the base of optimal actions. Crack resistance examination were carried out using a special device allowing measurements of basic parameters of crack mechanics, such as: coefficients of stress intensity, gap divergence and J integral. Findings: On value of the integrity J being measure of crack resistance the biggest influence have the mould temperature and injection temperature. Research limitations/implications: Analysis of influence the values of following injection parameters for changing the crack resistance during dynamic bending for PP has been done in the future. Practical implications: The results of experiments will allow to determine the recommendations referring to the optimization of processing conditions, and as a result of this polymer will have high fracture resistance. Originality/value: The samples for the test have been prepared on base of elaborated schedule. It has been prepared with help of specialist modulus DoE Design of Experiment from packet STATISTICA 6.0 PL.
Rocznik
Strony
97--100
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 11 poz., rys., wykr.
Twórcy
  • Institute of Polymer Processing and Production Management, Czestochowa University of Technology, Al. Armii Krajowej 19c, 42-200 Czestochowa, Poland
autor
  • Institute of Polymer Processing and Production Management, Czestochowa University of Technology, Al. Armii Krajowej 19c, 42-200 Czestochowa, Poland
autor
  • Institute of Polymer Processing and Production Management, Czestochowa University of Technology, Al. Armii Krajowej 19c, 42-200 Czestochowa, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] A. Bochenek: Elements fracture mechanics. Czestochowa University of Technology Edition, 1998. (in Polish)
  • [2] L.A. Dobrzański, A. Neimitz: Fracture mechanics. PWN Academic Publishers, Warsaw, 1998. (in Polish)
  • [3] F. Erdogan: Fracture mechanics. International Journal of Solids and Structures 37 (2000) 171-183.
  • [4] G. Hattotuwa, B. Premalal, H. Ismail, A. Baharin: Comparison of the mechanical properties of rice husk powder filled polypropylene composites with talc filled polypropylene composite Polymer Testing 21 (2002) 833–839
  • [5] J.A Nairn: Fracture mechanics of composites with residual stresses, imperfect interfaces, and traction-loaded cracks. Composites Science and Technology 61 (2001) 2159–2167.
  • [6] A. Neimitz: Fracture mechanics. PWN Academic Publishers, 1998. (in Polish)
  • [7] J. German: Fracture mechanics base. Katedra Wytrzymałości Materiałów, Instytut Mechaniki Budowli, Wydział Inżynierii Lądowej, Politechnika Krakowska, Kraków 2001.
  • [8] Koszkul J., Suberlak O.: Physical chemistry and polymer properties base. Czestochowa University of Technology Edition, 2001. (in Polish)
  • [9] Erdogan F.: Fracture mechanics. International Journal of Solids and Structures 37 (2000) 171-183.
  • [10] Erdogan F.: Fracture Mechanics of functionally graded materials. Composites Engineering 5, 1995, 753-770.
  • [11] Kobayashi A.S. (Ed.): Experimental Techniques in Fracture Mechanics, vol. 1. Society for Experimental Stress Analysis, 1973.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-4c399720-780e-4d67-9518-f88ab90ca98d
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