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Assessment of the Actual Status of the Cikapundung River Waters in the Densely-Inhabited Slum Area, Bandung City

Treść / Zawartość
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This research was intended to analyze the water quality of the Cikapundung River in Bandung City around the densely-inhabited slums and also to analyze the total number of bacteria coliform and Escherichia coli in the Cikapundung River, Bandung City. The research data was obtained by observing and performing a laboratory analysis through the assessment of environmental quality standard threshold based on the Government Regulation (PP) No. 82 of 2001. The results of laboratory analysis show that the actual condition of water quality of the Cikapundung River is overall classified as polluted, indicating 7 microbiological and physico-chemical parameters which have exceeded the quality standard such as: TSS, DO, BOD, COD, detergent/surfactant, total coliform, and Escherichia coli. In the upper part, there are 6 parameters below the quality standard, consisting of 4 physicochemical parameters and 2 microbiological parameters. In the middle part, there are 8 parameters below the quality standard consisting of 6 physico-chemical parameters and 2 microbiological parameters. In the lower part, there are 6 parameters that exceeded the quality standard consisting of 4 physico-chemical parameters and 2 microbiological parameters. The seasonal difference of parameters averagely has shown that the water quality in the rainy season is better than in the dry season. However, on average, the water sampling taken before flowing to the village has a better quality than past the village.
Rocznik
Strony
198--208
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 26 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Indonesia Open University Jl. Cabe Raya, Pondok Cabe, Tangerang Selatan, Banten, Indonesia
  • Department of Soil Science and Land Resource, IPB University, Indonesia
  • Department of Mechanical Engineering, IPB University, Indonesia
  • Urban Expert Researcher, Tunas Nusa Foundation, Bandung, Indonesia
Bibliografia
  • 1. Arkham, Arifin H.S., Kaswanto R.L., Arifin N.H.S. 2013. Blue Open Space Landscape Management in the Ciliwung Watershed. Proceedings of the National Workshop and Seminar on the Communication Forum of Indonesian Agricultural Universities. Bogor (ID): Bogor Agricultural Institute. (in Indonesian)
  • 2. APHA-AWWA-WEF. 2005. Standard Methods for Examination of Water and Wastewater. American Public Health Association (APHA)-American Water Works Association (AWWA)-Water Environment Federation (WEF).
  • 3. Brown R., Keath N., Wong T. 2009. Urban Water Management in Cities: Historical, Current and Future Regimes. Water Science & Technology, 59(5). Melbourne: IWA Publishing.
  • 4. Bilotta G.S., dan Brazier R.E. 2008. Understanding the Influence of Suspended Solids on Water Quality and Aquatic Biota. Water Research, 42, 2849–2861.
  • 5. Boyd C.E. 1988. Water Quality in Warmwater Fish Ponds. Fourth Printing. Auburn University Agricultural Experiment Station. Alabana, USA.
  • 6. Connell D.W., dan Miller G.J. 1995. Pollution Chemistry and Ecotoxicology. Jakarta (ID): Indonesia University Press. (in Indonesian)
  • 7. Darsono V. 1995. Introduction to Environmental Science. Yogyakarta (ID): Atma Jaya University. (in Indonesian)
  • 8. Davis M.L., dan Cornwell D.A. 1991. Introduction To Enviromental Engineering. 2nd Edition. New York (US): McGraw-Hill Internastional.
  • 9. Effendi H. 2003. Study of Water Quality for Management of Aquatic Resources and Environment. Yogyakarta (ID): Kanisius Publishers. (in Indonesian)
  • 10. Fardiaz S. 1992. Water and Air Pollution. Yogyakarta (ID): Kanisius Publishers. (in Indonesian)
  • 11. Ferguson B.C., Frantzaskaki N., Brown R.R. 2013. A Strategic Program for Transitioning to a Water Sensitive City. Landscape and Urban Planning, 117, 32–45.
  • 12. Howard K.W.F., Israfilov R.G. 2002. Current Problems of Hydrogeology in Urban Areas, Urban Agglomerates and Industrial Centres. Canada (CA): Kluwer Academic Publishers. Springer-Science Business Media.
  • 13. Jeffries M., dan Mills D. 1996. Freshwater Ecology. Principles, and Aplications. Chichester (UK). John Wiley and Sons.
  • 14. Lumaela A.K., Otok B.W., Sutikno. 2013. Modeling Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) River in Surabaya with Mixed Geographically Wighted Regression Method. Jurnal Sains dan Seni Pomits ITS, 2(1), 100–105. (in Indonesian)
  • 15. Mahida U.N. 1986. Water Pollution and Utilization of Industrial Waste. Jakarta (ID): Rajawali Publishers. (in Indonesian)
  • 16. Mays L.W. 1996. Water Resources Handbook. New York (US): McGraw-Hill.
  • 17. Mucha A.P., Vasconcelos M.T.S.D., Bordalo A.A. 2003. Macrobentic Community in the Douro Estuary Relation with Trace Metals and Natural Sediment Characteristic. Environment Pollution, 121, 160–180.
  • 18. Rahayu Y., Juwana I., Marganingrum D. 2018. Study on Calculation of River Water Pollution Loads in the Cikapundung Watershed (DAS) from the Domestic Sector. Jurnal Rekayasa Hijau, 2(1), 61–71. (in Indonesian)
  • 19. Ryadi S. 1984. Water Pollution, Environmental Series Basics and Principles of Management. Surabaya (ID): Karya Anda Publishers. (in Indonesian)
  • 20. Rusdiyanto E., Sitorus S.R.P., Pramudya B., Sobandi R. 2020. The Dynamic of Built Land Development in the Cikapundung Riverside Area, Bandung City, Indonesia. Journal of AES Bioflux, 12(2), 146–159.
  • 21. Rusdiyanto E., Sitorus S.R.P., Pramudya B., Sobandi R. 2019. Institutional Analysis In The Area Of Sustainable Settlement In Cikapundung River, Bandung City. Journal of Socio-Economic Public Works, 7(1), 53–63. (in Indonesian)
  • 22. Sastrawijaya A.T. 1991. Environmental Pollution. Jakarta (ID). Rineka Cipta Publisher.
  • 23. Sopacua F.C., Purwijatiningsih L.M.E., Pranata S. 2013. Coliform and Chlorine Content of Ice Cubes in Yogyakarta. Yogyakarta (ID). Atma Jaya University. (in Indonesian)
  • 24. Suriawiria U. 2003. Water in Healthy Living and Environment. Bandung (ID). Alumni Publisher. (in Indonesian)
  • 25. Sutrisno C.T., Suciastuti E. 2002. Clean Water Supply Technology. Jakarta (ID). Rineka Cipta Publisher. (in Indonesian)
  • 26. Tian S., Wang Z., Shang H. 2011. Study on the Selfpurification of Juma River. Procedia Environmental Sciences V.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-4bbf0615-57a6-49c0-b3cd-0381bbb1cc6a
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