The impact of selected cooling systems on the urban natural environment

• Autorzy: Matuszak Zbigniew , Złoczowska Ewelina , Żabińska Iwona

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.29119/1641-3466.2022.161.8

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Purpose: The aim of the paper is to indicate the possibility of using refrigerants which do not have a harmful effect on the destruction of the Earth's ozone layer and the urban environment. Design/methodology/approach: The environmental impact of refrigerants was characterized. Selected refrigerants and their place of application are described. The impact of selected refrigerants on the urban environment is presented. Findings: An attempt has been made to identify the absolute environmental impact of selected stationary refrigeration systems in operation in cities, i.e. home refrigerators, individual air conditioners, heat pumps, air conditioning systems of large-format stores - shopping centers, or cold stores. Both the direct impact related to the refrigerant used in the system and the indirect one related to the energy consumption to drive the device have been considered. Practical implications: Use of new refrigerants that do not damage the Earth's ozone layer. Originality/value: The environmental impact of different refrigerants is presented. The paper is addressed to technical services and personnel responsible for the design and operation of refrigeration and air-conditioning equipment.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

cooling system; refrigeration; urban environment

PL

system chłodzenia; chłodzenie; środowisko miejskie

• Wydawca: Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
• Czasopismo: Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: z. 161
• Strony: 111--120
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 10 poz.

Twórcy

autor

Matuszak Zbigniew

• Maritime University of Szczecin

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0554-730X

autor

Złoczowska Ewelina

• Maritime University of Szczecin

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0493-6562

autor

Żabińska Iwona

• Silesian University of Technology

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9368-4311

Bibliografia

• 1. Coulomb, D. and Dupont, J.-L (2017). The impact of the refrigeration sector on climate change, 35th Informatory Note on Refrigeration Technologies.
• 2. Dupont, J.L., Domanski, P., Lebrun, P., Ziegler, F. (2019). The Role of Refrigeration in the Global Economy. 38th Note on Refrigeration Technologies. s.l. IIF-IIR.
• 3. Garcia Pabon, J.J, Khosravi, A., Belman-Flores, J.M., Machado L., Revellin, R. (2020). Applications of refrigerant R1234yf in heating, air conditioning and refrigeration systems: A decade of researches. International Journal of Refrigeration, pp. 104-113.
• 4. https://www.lg.com/us/support/products/documents/LRFDS3006%20Spec%20Sheet.pdf.
• 5. Krajowa baza o emisjach gazów cieplarnianych i innych substancji - KOBiZE (2019).
• 6. Lemmin, E.W. et al. (2018). NIST Standard Reference Database 23: Reference Fluid Thermodynamic and Transport Properties-REFPROP, Version 10.0. National Institute of Standards and Technology. Standard Reference Data Program.
• 7. Newchurch, M.J., et al. (2003). Evidence for slowdown in stratospheric ozone loss: First stage of ozone recovery. Journal Of Geophysical Research, Vol. 108, D16,4507.
• 8. PN-EN 378-3+A1:2021. Instalacje chłodnicze i pompy ciepła - Wymagania dotyczące bezpieczeństwa i ochrony środowiska.
• 9. .Montreal Protocol on Substances That Deplete the Ozone Layer (1987). New York, USA: United Nations.
• 10. Weier Tang, Guogeng He, Dehua Cai, Yihao Zhu, Aoni Zhang, Qiqi Tian (2017). The experimental investigation of refrigerant distribution and leaking characteristics of R290 in split type household air conditioner. Applied Thermal Engineering, Vol. 115, pp. 72-80.

Uwagi

PL

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).