Explosives field detectors – state of the art and prospects of development

• Autorzy: Augustyniak Dariusz , Szala Mateusz

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.22211/matwys/0249

Warianty tytułu

PL

Polowe detektory materiałów wybuchowych – stan aktualny i perspektywy rozwoju

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

A review of commercially available mobile detectors for the detection and identification of explosives was carried out. Seventy-three different mobile detectors, operating on five different analytical techniques, were identified. Most of these used ion mobility spectrometry (IMS) and infrared analysis techniques, i.e. FTIR, and Raman spectroscopy. Only three of the devices used two orthogonal analytical techniques which allow a significant improvement in the reliability of the analytical results. It was noted that colour or dye test kits based on the specific reaction of a given chemical reagent with the material being analysed are still very popular.

PL

Wykonano przegląd dostępnych rynkowo detektorów mobilnych do detekcji i identyfikacji materiałów wybuchowych. Zidentyfikowano 73 różne detektory mobilne pracujące w oparciu o 5 różnych technik analitycznych. Najwięcej zidentyfikowanych detektorów wykorzystuje spektrometrię ruchliwości jonów (IMS) oraz techniki analizy w podczerwieni czyli FTIR oraz spektroskopię Ramana. Tylko trzy z dyskutowanych urządzeń wykorzystują dwie ortogonalne techniki analityczne pozwalające znacząco podwyższyć wiarygodność uzyskiwanych wyników analiz. Zauważono, że nadal dużą popularnością cieszą się testy barwne oparte o reakcje charakterystyczne odpowiedniego odczynnika chemicznego z analitem.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

detection; detectors; analysis; field detection; field detectors; hazardous materials; explosives

PL

detekcja; detektory; analiza; wykrywanie; detekcja polowa; detektory polowe; materiały niebezpieczne; materiały wybuchowe

• Wydawca: Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
• Czasopismo: Materiały Wysokoenergetyczne
• Rocznik: 2024
• Tom: T. 16
• Strony: 13--42
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 100 poz., rys., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Augustyniak Dariusz

• Military University of Technology, 2 S. Kaliskiego St., Warsaw 00-908, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1191-3091

autor

Szala Mateusz

• Military University of Technology, 2 S. Kaliskiego St., Warsaw 00-908, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6928-2689

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