GC-MS Analysis of the Essential Oil from Flowers of Chrysanthemum coronarium L. Propagated Conventionally and Derived from In Vitro Cultures

• Autorzy: Wesołowska A. , Grzeszczuk M. , Kulpa D.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The composition of the essential oils obtained by hydrodistillation from flowers of Chrysanthemum coronarium L. has been investigated by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). A total of 105 different constituents were identified, representing an average of 97.71–99.95% of the total oil composition. The oil obtained from flowers propagated conventionally contained the higher amounts of cis-chrysanthemol, cischrysanthenyl isovalerate, camphor, and virdiflorol, while the higher concentration of bornyl acetate, cis-chrysanthenyl acetate, and 2-(2,4-hexadiynylidene)-1,6-dioxaspiro[4.4] non-3-ene was noted in the oil obtained from flowers propagated in vitro. Significantly higher amounts of essential oil were obtained from flowers of plants derived for in vitro propagation (0.58%) in comparison with conventional cultivation (0.50%).

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Chrysanthemum coronarium L; hydrodistillation; essential oil composition; conventional and in vitro propagation; tissue culture

• Wydawca: University of Silesia in Katowice ; Akademiai Kiado
• Czasopismo: Acta Chromatographica
• Rocznik: 2015
• Tom: Vol. 27, no. 3
• Strony: 525--539
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 33 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Wesołowska A.

• Institute of Chemistry and Environmental Protection, West Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin, Aleja Piastów 42, 71-065 Szczecin, Poland

autor

Grzeszczuk M.

• Department of Horticulture, West Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin, Słowackiego 17, 71-434 Szczecin, Poland

autor

Kulpa D.

• Department of Plant Genetics, Breeding and Biotechnology, West Pomeranian University of Technology, Słowackiego 17, 71-434, Szczecin, Poland

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