Design and Analysis of a Low-profile Microstrip Antenna for 5G Applications using AI-based PSO Approach

• Autorzy: Kundu Krishanu , Bhattacharya Ankan , Mohammed Firdous Hussain , Pathak Narendra Nath

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.26636/jtit.2023.3.1368

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Microstrip antennas are high gain aerials for low-profile wireless applications working with frequencies over 100 MHz. This paper presents a study and design of a low cost slotted-type microstrip patch antenna that can be used in 5G millimeter wave applications. This research focuses on the effect of ground slots and patch slots which, in turn, affect different antenna parameters, such as return loss, VSWR, gain, radiation pattern, and axial ratio. The working frequency range varies from 24 to 28 GHz, thus falling within 5G specifications. A subset of artificial intelligence (AI) known as particle swarm optimization (PSO) is used to approximatively solve issues involving maximization and minimization of numerical values, being highly challenging or even impossible to solve in a precise manner. Here, we have designed and analyzed a low-profile printed microstrip antenna for 5G applications using the AI-based PSO approach. The novelty of the research is mainly in the design approach, compactness of size and antenna applicability. The antenna was simulated with the use of HFSS simulation software.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

5G applications; high gain; low profile; microstrip patch antenna; PSO

• Wydawca: Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
• Czasopismo: Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
• Rocznik: 2023
• Tom: nr 3
• Strony: 68--73
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 32 poz., rys., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Kundu Krishanu

• Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering G.L. Bajaj Institute of Technology & Management, Greater Noida, India

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1057-4713

autor

Bhattacharya Ankan

• Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Hooghly Engineering & Technology College (HETC), Hooghly, West Bengal, India

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2350-1687

autor

Mohammed Firdous Hussain

• Computer Information System University of the Cumberland’s Williamsburg, Kentucky, USA

autor

Pathak Narendra Nath

• Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Dr. B.C. Roy Engineering College Durgapur, India

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5670-3229

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