The Effect of an Accidental Carrier Rocket Crash on Soil and Vegetation Cover

• Autorzy: Maikanov Balgabay S. , Auteleyeva Laura T. , Zhubatov Zhailaubay K. , Terlikbayev Askar A. , Kamsaev Kanat M.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12911/22998993/144386

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The dynamics of the consequences of the Proton-M carrier rocket crash on the soil and vegetation cover in the area where its parts fell were studied in 2007-2014. Analytical methods such as liquid chromatography with electrochemical and spectrophotometric detection were used. In 2007, four soil detoxifications were performed. A second study in 2009 showed a sharp increase in the area of contamination of plants by UDMH (unsymmetrical dimethylhydrazine) and NDMA (N-Nitrosodimethylamine). In 2010, the situation shifted in the opposite direction. Toxicants in plants were absent for three years (2010-2012) but reappeared in 2013 and 2014. The accidental crash of the Proton-M carrier rocket led to the destruction of the soil and vegetation cover, ignition of vegetation, and soil contamination. In the area where the rocket parts fell, the UDMH content in the soil was 1.4–5,200 times higher than the threshold limit value. The fall of the carrier rocket increased the area of soil contamination with UDMH to 3,600 m², with NDMA to 917 m², and with nitrate ions to 8,314 m². The reappearance of heptyl and nitrous compounds in plants and soil was detected four years after repeated detoxification of the soil.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

UDMH; unsymmetrical dimethylhydrazine; NDMA; N-nitrosodimethylamine; carrier rocket; Proton-M; Baikonur; liquid chromatography; electrochemical detection; spectrophotometric detection

• Wydawca: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej ; Lublin University of Technology
• Czasopismo: Journal of Ecological Engineering
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: Vol. 23, nr 2
• Strony: 176--184
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 25 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Maikanov Balgabay S.

• Department of Veterinary Sanitation, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry, Saken Seifullin Kazakh Agro Technical University, 62 Zhenis Avenue, Nur-Sultan, 010011, Republic of Kazakhstan

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0839-5126

autor

Auteleyeva Laura T.

• Department of Veterinary Sanitation, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry, Saken Seifullin Kazakh Agro Technical University, 62 Zhenis Avenue, Nur-Sultan, 010011, Republic of Kazakhstan

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2999-9973

autor

Zhubatov Zhailaubay K.

• LLP Institute of Innovative Research and Technology, 8 Microdistrict, 28 Auezov District, Almaty, A10A7K2, Republic of Kazakhstan

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8553-405X

autor

Terlikbayev Askar A.

• Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences & Animal Husbandry, Saken Seifullin Kazakh Agro Technical University, 62 Zhenis Avenue, Nur-Sultan, 010011, Republic of Kazakhstan

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7455-7926

autor

Kamsaev Kanat M.

• Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences & Animal Husbandry, Saken Seifullin Kazakh Agro Technical University, 62 Zhenis Avenue, Nur-Sultan, 010011, Republic of Kazakhstan

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8281-3934

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