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Tytuł artykułu

The Analysis of Efficiency and Investment Profitability of a Solar Water Heating System in a Multi-Family Building

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The study analyses the efficiency of a Solar Water Heating (SWH) system, potential financial savings and investment profitability. The analysis pertaining to the amount of energy generated by the collectors had been performed for the multi-family building within the span of two years. The efficiency of the system was determined by comparing the amount of energy from solar radiation incident on the surface of the collectors to the amount of energy generated by the collectors and fed to the existing Domestic Hot Water (DHW) system. The amount of energy generated by the collectors was approx. 70 GJ per year, at the efficiency of the SWH system equalling 36%. The best time for the operation of the system was the period from April to September, during which the share of generated for DHW amounted to 78%. It is reflected in the decreased consumption of gas by 6% throughout the year. Furthermore, based on the data about the efficiency and energy yield of the set of collectors, as well as data on insolation, the analysis was performed to determine the installation and operation costs and the depreciation period of the investigated SWH system.
Rocznik
Strony
75--80
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 25 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Rural Building, University of Agriculture, al. Mickiewicza 24-28, 30-059 Krakow, Poland
  • Department of Rural Building, University of Agriculture, al. Mickiewicza 24-28, 30-059 Krakow, Poland
autor
  • Department of Rural Building, University of Agriculture, al. Mickiewicza 24-28, 30-059 Krakow, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. Angrecka S., Herbut P. 2016. Impact of barn orientation on insolation and temperature of stalls surface. Annals of Animal Science, 16(3), 887–896.
  • 2. Bloch-Michalik M., Gaworski M. 2016. Practical usage of additional heat from biogas plant. Agronomy Research, 14(S1), 1155–1160.
  • 3. Bloch-Michalik M., Gaworski M. 2017. Agricultural vs forest biomass: production efficiency and future trends in Polish conditions. Agronomy Research, 15(2), 322–328.
  • 4. Chochowski A. 2009. The state and prospects of research on the use of solar collectors in rural fruit harvests – current status and prospects (in Polish). Expertise. Warszawa.
  • 5. Dec B., Krupa J. 2014. The use of renewable energy sources in the aspect of environmental protection (in Polish). Przegląd Naukowo-Metodyczny „Edukacja dla Bezpieczeństwa”, 7(3), 722–757.
  • 6. Główny Urząd Statystyczny. 2015. Energy from renewable sources in 2015 (in Polish). Warszawa.
  • 7. Herbut P., Angrecka S., Herbut E., Nawalany G., Sokołowski P. 2017. Analysis of the heat profits from the helio active elements in prefabricated timbered building (in Polish). Infrastructure and ecology of rural areas, I/2, 409–418.
  • 8. Hernik J. 2008. Need for considering cultural landscape virtues in rural commune management (in Polish). Zarządzanie Krajobrazem Kulturowym. Prace Komisji Krajobrazu Kulturowego Nr 10. Sosnowiec.
  • 9. Ignarska M. 2013. Renewable energy in Poland (in Polish). Gospodarka, 1, 57–73.
  • 10. Kaliski M., Jedynak Z., Janusz P., Szurlej A. 2011. Polish energy resources – a chance or a threat? (in Polish). Wiertnictwo, Nafta, Gaz, 28(3), 543–554.
  • 11. Katalog Insbud. Vacuum tube collector Heat-pipe type (in Polish).
  • 12. Knaga J. 2011. Analysis of the variability of solar energy conversion for a flat solar collector (in Polish). Inżynieria Rolnicza, 5(130), 107–115.
  • 13. Kościółek M., Ziółko M. 2015. Share of renewable energy in energy balance Podkarpackie province (in Polish). Humanities and Social Sciences, XX. 22, 79–89.
  • 14. Magiera J., Głuszek A. 2008. Possibilities of converting solar energy to thermal energy in Polish conditions (in Polish). Czysta energia – Czyste środowisko. Małopolsko-Podkarpacki Klaster Czystej Energii.
  • 15. Nawalany G., Bieda W., Radoń J. 2010. Effect of floor heating and cooling of bedding on thermal conditions in the living area of broiler chickens. Archiv fur Geflugelkunde, 74(2), 98–101.
  • 16. Nawalany G., Bieda W., Radoń J., Herbut P. 2014. Experimental study on development of thermal conditions in ground beneath a greenhouse. Energy and Buildings, 69, 103–111.
  • 17. Nawalany G., Radoń J., Bieda W., Sokołowski P. 2017. Influence of Selected Factors on Heat Exchange with the Ground in a Greenhouse. Transactions of the ASABE. 60(2), 479–487.
  • 18. Radzajewska P. 2016. Comparison of thermal characteristics of flat and tube solar collectors – an overview of selected technical solutions. Issues of energy resources and energy in the national economy (in Polish). Zakopane. ISBN 978–83–62922–67–3.
  • 19. Raport. 2014. Solar collectors market in Poland and the Silesia province (in Polish). Park Naukowo-Technologiczny Euro-Centrum. Katowice.
  • 20. Rządowe Centrum Studiów Strategicznych. 2004. Supplying the country with raw materials for fuels and energy in the long-term perspective (in Polish). Warszawa.
  • 21. Skoczkowski T., Bielecki S., Baran Ł. 2016. (Renewable Energy Sources – Problems and Perspectives of Development in Poland (in Polish). Przegląd Elektrotechniczny, 3, 190–195.
  • 22. Travnicek P., Kotek L., Junga P., Vitez T., Drapela K. 2018. Quantitative analyses of biogas plant accidents in Europe. Renewable Energy, 122, 89–97.
  • 23. Wiśniewski G. 2008. Solar panels. Solar energy in housing, hotel industry and small industry (in Polish). Warszawa.
  • 24. Woch F., Hernik J., Wyrozumska P., Czesak B. 2015. Residual Woody Waste Biomass as an Energy Source – Case Study. Pol. J. Environ. Stud, 24(1), 355–358.
  • 25. Zimny J. 2002. We can be self-sufficient (in Polish). Nasz Dziennik, 14.01.2002.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-49e5ad2f-a455-4668-b9dc-848e6940c222
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