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The determinants of earnings management is a widely studied area which provides understanding of managerial behavior to investors and regulators. This study aims to provide empirical evidence regarding the effect of managerial ownership, leverage and firm size on earnings management. The sample in this study is manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis method with SPSS version 20. The results of this study indicate that managerial ownership and leverage affect earnings management. But the size of the company has no effect on earnings management. This result implies the importance of restrictions in the company over managerial ownership and high leverage to avoid earnings management in the company.
Determinanty zarządzania dochodami to szeroko badany obszar, który zapewnia zrozumienie zachowań menedżerów inwestorom i organom regulacyjnym. Niniejsze badanie ma na celu dostarczenie dowodów empirycznych dotyczących wpływu własności menedżerskiej, dźwigni finansowej i wielkości firmy na zarządzanie dochodami. Próbka w tym badaniu to firmy produkcyjne notowane na indonezyjskiej giełdzie papierów wartościowych (IDX). Zastosowaną techniką analizy jest metoda analizy wielokrotnej regresji liniowej z SPSS w wersji 20. Wyniki tego badania wskazują, że własność menedżerska i dźwignia mają wpływ na zarządzanie dochodami. Ale wielkość firmy nie ma wpływu na zarządzanie wynikami. Wynik ten wskazuje na znaczenie ograniczeń w firmie w zakresie własności menedżerskiej i dużej dźwigni w celu uniknięcia zarządzania zyskami w firmie.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
502--512
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 25 poz., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Accountancy, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia
autor
- Department of Accountancy, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia
Bibliografia
- 1. Agustia, D., (2013). The influence of good corporate governance, free cash flow, and leverage factors on earnings management. Journal of Accounting and Finance, 15(1), 27-42.
- 2. Artawan, P. T., Wirasedana, I. W. P., (2018). The Effect of Managerial Ownership, Debt Policy, and Firm size on Earnings Management. E-Journal Universitas Udayana, 22. (In Bahasa)
- 3. Altounjy, R., Alaeddin, O., Hussain, H. I. and Kot, S., (2020). Moving from bricks to clicks: Merchants' acceptance of the mobile payment in Malaysia. International Journal of eBusiness and eGovernment Studies, 12(2), 126-142.
- 4. Alzeban, A., (2018). CEO involvement in selecting CAE, internal audit competency and independence, and financial reporting quality. Journal of Business Economics and Management, 19(3), 456-473.
- 5. Bhutto, S. A., Ahmed, R. R., Štreimikienė, D., Shaikh, S. and Štreimikis, J., (2020). Portfolio Investment diversification at Global stock market: A Cointegration Analysis of Emerging BRICS (P) Group. Acta Montanistica Slovaca, 25(1), 57-69.
- 6. Barth, M. E., (2018). The future of financial reporting: Insights from research. Abacus, 54(1), 66-78.
- 7. Bukit, R. B., Iskandar, T. M., (2009). Surplus free cash flow, earnings management and audit committee. International Journal of Economics and Management, 3 (1), 204-233.
- 8. Fan, Y., Jiang, Y., Zhang, X. and Zhou, Y., (2019). Women on boards and bank earnings management: From zero to hero. Journal of Banking & Finance, 107, 105607.
- 9. Hajar, Alam, S. and Nohong, M., (2020). Effect of ownership structure on financial decisions in the manufacturing sector on the Indonesian stock exchange. International Journal of Scientific and Technology Research, 9 (2), 2322-2324.
- 10. Herrera-Echeverry, H., Haar, J., Velasquez-Gaviria, D. and Upadhyay, S., (2020). Board Long-Term Orientation, Earnings Management, Disclosure and Risk. Engineering Economics, 31(4), 398-410.
- 11. Hussain, H. I., Kamarudin, F., Thaker, H. M. T. and Salem, M. A., (2019). Artificial Neural Network to Model Managerial Timing Decision: Non-Linear Evidence of Deviation from Target Leverage, International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems, 12 (2), 1282-1294.
- 12. Iskandar, T. M., Bukit, R. B. and Sanusi, Z. M., (2012). The moderating effect of ownership structure on the relationship between free cash flow and asset utilization. Asian Academy of Management Journal of Accounting and Finance, 8 (1), 69-89.
- 13. Jensen, M. C., Meckling, W. H., (1976). Theory of the firm: Managerial behavior, agency costs and ownership structure. Journal of Financial Economics, 3 (4), 305-360.
- 14. Jones, J., (1991). Earning Management during Import Relief Investigation. Journal of Accounting Research Autumn, 29(2), 193-228.
- 15. Khafid, M., Arief, S., (2017). Managerial ownership, corporate governance and earnings quality: the role of institutional ownership as moderating variable. Pertanika Journal of Social Science and Humanities, 25(3), 241-254.
- 16. Kim, J., Kim, Y. and Zhou, J., (2017). Languages and earnings management. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 63(2-3), 288-306.
- 17. Kliestik, T., Valaskova, K., Nica, E., Kovacova, M. and Lazaroiu, G., (2020). Advanced methods of earnings management: monotonic trends and change-points under spotlight in the Visegrad countries. Oeconomia Copernicana, 11(2), 371-400.
- 18. Kliestik, T., Valaskova, K., Lazaroiu, G., Kovacova, M., & Vrbka, J., (2020). Remaining Financially Healthy and Competitive: The Role of Financial Predictors. Journal of Competitiveness, 12(1), 74-92.
- 19. Mahrani, M., Soewarno, N., (2018). The effect of good corporate governance mechanism and corporate social responsibility on financial performance with earnings management as mediating variable. Asian Journal of Accounting Research, 3 (1), 41-60.
- 20. Mellado, C., Saona, P., (2020). Real earnings management and corporate governance: a study of Latin America. Economic Research-Ekonomska Istraživanja, 33(1), 2229-2268.
- 21. Muda, I., Maulana, W., Siregar, H. S. and Indra, N., (2018). The analysis of the effects of good corporate governance on earnings management in Indonesia with a panel data approach. Iranian Economic Review, 22 (2), 599-625.
- 22. Salehi, M., Sehat, M., (2019). Debt maturity structure, institutional ownership and accounting conservatism. Asian Journal of Accounting Research. 4(1), 35-51.
- 23. Scott, W. R., (2015). Financial Accounting Theory, 7th Ed. New York: Wiley.
- 24. Watts, R. L., & Zimmerman, J. L., (1986). Positive Accounting Theory, Engelwood Cliffs, NJ.
- 25. Weston, J. F. & Brigham, E. F., (1994). Essential of Managerial Finance. The Dryde Press-Harcourt Brace College Publishers.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-49602365-bb67-478b-a3b9-d01b50437cb9