Marine biotoxin profile and Karenia selliformis and Alexandrium minitum occurrence in Boughrara lagoon during the last decade

• Autorzy: Marrouchi Riadh , Abdennadher Moufida , Feki-Sahnoun Wafa , Marzougui Zeineb , Hamza Ismail Sabeur , Hamza Asma , Kharrat Riadh

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.2478/eces-2022-0037

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

As part of the routine control of the Tunisian network for the monitoring of the most problematic microalgae species Karenia selliformis and Alexandrium minutum and for the study of hydrophilic and lipophilic marine biotoxin profiles, clams and seawater samples from Boughrara lagoon were analysed during the past decade. The results showed that the abundance of Karenia selliformis and Alexandrium minutum in the Boughrara lagoon exhibited significant variability at annual scales. K. selliformis was recorded in all sampling years with interannual variability. Among the nine sampled years, 2010, 2012, 2016 and 2017 were, respectively, the most significant in terms of mean abundance (2.85, 2.42, 1.38, 1.69) ∙ 105 cells L–1. A. minutum species were observed in the water column during all investigated years except in 2013, 2016 and 2017, but in low concentrations compared to K. selliformis (≤ 7.4 ∙ 102 cells L–1). Using LC-FLD, traces of paralytic toxins (C1 and GTX-2) were detected in some clam samples. Their concentrations were largely below the regulatory limit. For the first time, N-sulfocarbamoyl gonyautoxin-2 (C-1) and gonyautoxin 2 (GTX-2) were detected in some clam samples from this region. LC-MS/MS analysis confirmed the presence of gymnodimines in some samples. The main peak corresponds to the GYM-A with high concentrations generally above 1 mg kg–1 of clams meat, which confirms the persistence of this neurotoxin in Boughrara lagoon.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

clams; toxicity; GYM-A; Karenia selliformis; Alexandrium minutum

PL

małże; toksyczność; GYM-A; Karenia selliformis; Alexandrium minutum

• Wydawca: Towarzystwo Chemii i Inżynierii Ekologicznej
• Czasopismo: Ecological Chemistry and Engineering. S
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: Vol. 29, nr 4
• Strony: 501--510
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 34 poz., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Marrouchi Riadh

• Laboratoire des Venins et Biomolécules Thérapeutiques, Institut Pasteur de Tunis, Université Tunis El Manar, 13 Place Pasteur, B.P. 74, 1002 Tunis-Belvédère, Tunisie, phone [phone]

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2311-576X

autor

Abdennadher Moufida

• Centre de Sfax, Institut National des Sciences et Technologies de la Mer, Rue Madagascar, BP 1035, CP 3018, Sfax, Tunisie, phone [phone]

autor

Feki-Sahnoun Wafa

• Centre de Sfax, Institut National des Sciences et Technologies de la Mer, Rue Madagascar, BP 1035, CP 3018, Sfax, Tunisie, phone [phone]

autor

Marzougui Zeineb

• Laboratoire des Venins et Biomolécules Thérapeutiques, Institut Pasteur de Tunis, Université Tunis El Manar, 13 Place Pasteur, B.P. 74, 1002 Tunis-Belvédère, Tunisie, phone [phone]

autor

Hamza Ismail Sabeur

• Centre de Sfax, Institut National des Sciences et Technologies de la Mer, Rue Madagascar, BP 1035, CP 3018, Sfax, Tunisie, phone [phone]

autor

Hamza Asma

• Centre de Sfax, Institut National des Sciences et Technologies de la Mer, Rue Madagascar, BP 1035, CP 3018, Sfax, Tunisie, phone [phone]

autor

Kharrat Riadh

• Laboratoire des Venins et Biomolécules Thérapeutiques, Institut Pasteur de Tunis, Université Tunis El Manar, 13 Place Pasteur, B.P. 74, 1002 Tunis-Belvédère, Tunisie, phone [phone]

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).