Development of the Horizontal Flow Wetland Using Palm Waste Biochar for Greywater Reclamation

Aylan, Rana A.; Al-Abbawy, Dunya A. H.; Yaseen, Dina A.

doi:10.12911/22998993/166552

Artykuł - szczegóły

Tytuł artykułu

Development of the Horizontal Flow Wetland Using Palm Waste Biochar for Greywater Reclamation

Autorzy

Aylan Rana A. , Al-Abbawy Dunya A. H. , Yaseen Dina A.

Treść / Zawartość

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12911/22998993/166552

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

Abstrakty

Wetlands technology is one of the main sustainable and successful treatment processes. Similarly, biochar is an organic, effective, and low-cost adsorbent material used for the treatment of diverse wastewaters. The combination between wetland system and biochar, as a media, can greatly enhance the treatment efficiency. The aim of this study is to assess the performance of two horizontal flow constructed wetlands planted with Bacopa monnieri L. for the treatment of household greywater. The objectives were to investigate the raw and treated greywater characteristics, compare the removal efficiency of pollutants by using gravel bed, and biochar-gravel bed, monitor the growth and survival of the plants. Findings indicated that the simulated treatment systems were able to improve all the greywater characteristics. The wetland with biochar enhanced the removal efficiency of biological oxygen demand (BOD₅), ammonia (NH₃), and other parameters compared with the wetland with gravels alone.

Słowa kluczowe

greywater treatment subsurface flow Bacopa monnieri L. constructed wetland biochar

Wydawca

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Lublin University of Technology

Czasopismo

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Rocznik

2023

Tom

Vol. 24, nr 8

Strony

236--249

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 50 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Aylan Rana A.

Department of Ecology, College of Science, University of Basrah, P.O. Box 49, Basrah City, Iraq

autor

Al-Abbawy Dunya A. H.

Department of Ecology, College of Science, University of Basrah, P.O. Box 49, Basrah City, Iraq

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7163-050X

autor

Yaseen Dina A.

dina.yaseen@uobasrah.edu.iq

Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Univesity of Basrah, P.O. Box 49, Basrah, Iraq

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0674-900X

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bwmeta1.element.baztech-48f0821d-812f-432a-a125-a0eb5b6d62f3