Influence of road longitudinal terrain profile on vehicle kinetic energy recovery and mitigation of selected transport negative aspects

• Autorzy: Pečman Jan , Stopka Ondrej , Rybicka Iwona , Stopková Mária

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.20858/tp.2023.18.4.10

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

In recent years, environmental aspects of transport have been at the center of attention for research concerning sustainable development. The most discussed topics comprise vehicle emission production and fuel consumption. These are influenced by many variables and factors. In addition to individual vehicle characteristics and attributes, engine performances, exhaust systems, and their overall construction designs, the terrain and road profile itself have a non-negligible effect on emission production. Road profile parameters can increase or decrease the total vehicle consumption if its potential is utilized correctly. This manuscript discusses the options to reduce road vehicle consumption while accelerating where its velocity is decreased and yet again increased when using the longitudinal terrain profile principle. The physical relations for this subject are presented in the manuscript as well. Based on the data and knowledge achieved, the manuscript then addresses several scenarios in which the fuel consumption of the examined vehicle and an occurrence of certain emission types are examined. Lastly, multiple development trends that can positively affect the specified road vehicle’s negative effects on the environment are described. The novel approach of the conducted research consists primarily of the interdisciplinary connection between road transport planning and vehicle traffic study (i.e., negative environmental aspects resulting from road transport can be mitigated not only by assistant devices installed in vehicles, such as catalytic converters, solid particle filters but also by constructing judiciously designed roads).

Słowa kluczowe

EN

road transport; negative environmental aspects; emission production; road longitudinal profile; kinetic energy recovery

PL

transport drogowy; negatywne aspekty środowiskowe; produkcja emisji; profil podłużny drogi; odzysk energii kinetycznej

• Wydawca: Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
• Czasopismo: Transport Problems
• Rocznik: 2023
• Tom: T. 18, z. 4
• Strony: 125--133
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 29 poz.

Twórcy

autor

Pečman Jan

• Institute of Technology and Business in České Budějovice, Faculty of Technology; Okružní 517/10, 370 01 České Budějovice, Czech Republic

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4163-4881

autor

Stopka Ondrej

• Institute of Technology and Business in České Budějovice, Faculty of Technology; Okružní 517/10, 370 01 České Budějovice, Czech Republic

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0932-4381

autor

Rybicka Iwona

• Lublin University of Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering; Nadbystrzycka 36, 20-618 Lublin, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1390-6907

autor

Stopková Mária

• Institute of Technology and Business in České Budějovice, Faculty of Technology; Okružní 517/10, 370 01 České Budějovice, Czech Republic

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6436-4047

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Uwagi

PL

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2024).