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Effect of fiber content on tensile and flexural strength of water lily fiber reinforced polyester resin composite

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Ethiopia has abundant invasive aquatic plants like water hyacinth and water lily. Large masses of these invasive plants have a negative impact on the country’s water bodies, specifically at Lake Tana in Ethiopia, by infesting and deteriorating water quality and reducing the quantity of water. In this research work, an attempt was made to fabricate a natural fiber reinforced composite in which water lily fiber was used as the reinforcing material in a polyester resin matrix. Chopped water lily fiber reinforced polyester resin composites were prepared by varying the fiber content - 20, 40 and 60 wt.%. Mechanical properties such as tensile strength and flexural strength were tested as per ASTM standards to evaluate the influence of the fiber contents. The experimental results show that an increase in the fiber content enhanced the mechanical properties of the water lily fiber reinforced polyester composite. It was found that the composite with 40 wt.% fiber exhibited superior strength which could be suitably used for different applications.
Rocznik
Strony
113--117
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 23 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • University of Gondar, Institute of Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ethiopia
  • University of Gondar, Institute of Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ethiopia
  • University of Gondar, Institute of Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ethiopia
autor
  • University of Gondar, Institute of Technology, Department of Industrial Engineering, Ethiopia
Bibliografia
  • [1] Jauhari N., Mishra R., Thakur H., Natural fibre reinforced composite laminates - a review, Mater. Today-Proc. 2015, 2(4-5), 2868-2877, DOI: 10.1016/j.matpr.2015.07.304
  • [2] Mohammed L., Ansari M.N.M., Pua G., Jawaid M., Islam M.S., A review on natural fiber reinforced polymer composite and its applications, Int. J. Polym. Sci. 2015, 1-15, DOI: 10.1155/2015/243947
  • [3] Faruk O., Bledzki A.K., Fink H.P., Sain M., Biocomposites reinforced with natural fibers: 2000-2010, Prog. Polym. Sci., 2012, 37(11), 1552-1596. DOI: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci. 2012.04.003
  • [4] Ramesh M., Palanikumar K., Reddy K.H., Plant fibre based bio-composites: Sustainable and renewable green materials, Renew. Sustain., Energy Rev. 2017, 79, 558-584, DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2017.05.094
  • [5] Kaushik P., Jaivir J., Mittal K., Analysis of mechanical properties of jute fiber strengthened epoxy/polyester composites, Eng. Solid Mech. 2017, 5(2), 103-112, DOI: 10.5267/j.esm.2017.3.002.
  • [6] Clyne T.W., Hull D., An Introduction to Composite Materials, Third ed., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 2019, DOI: 10.1017/9781139050586.
  • [7] Rokbi M., Osmani H., Imad A., Benseddiq N., Effect of chemical treatment on flexure properties of natural fiberreinforced polyester composite, Procedia Eng. 2011, 10, 2092-2097, DOI: 10.1016/j.proeng.2011.04.346.
  • [8] Abdul-Hamead A.A., Kasim T., Mohammed A.A., Mechanical properties for polyester resin reinforce with Fe weave wire, Int. J. Applic. Innov. Eng. Man. 2014, 3(7), 2319-4847, https://www.ijaiem.org/pabstract.php?vol=Volume 3Issue7&pid=IJAIEM-2014-07-04-10.
  • [9] Surata I.W., Suriadi I.G.A.K., Arnis K., Mechanical properties of rice husks fiber reinforced polyester composites, Int. J. Mater. Mech. Manuf. 2014, 2(2), 165-168, DOI: 10.7763/IJMMM.2014.V2.121.
  • [10] Haghdan S., Smith G.D., Natural fiber reinforced polyester composites: A literature review, J. Reinf. Plast Comp. 2015, 34(14), 1179-1190, DOI: 10.1177/0731684415588938.
  • [11] Prasad A.R., Rao K.M., Mechanical properties of natural fibre reinforced polyester composites: Jowar, sisal and bamboo, Mater. Des. 2011, 32(8-9), 4658-4663, DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes.2011.03.015.
  • [12] Chow K.R., Mohamad N., Koay S.C, Mechanical properties of palm fiber reinforced polyester composite based on different weight ratio of matrix and fiber, AIP Conf. Proc. 2020, 2233, 020005, DOI: 10.1063/5.0003792.
  • [13] Comedis E., Ayran J., Camacho S., De Leon J., Segura R., Modern eco-friendly containers: Transforming water lilies into proactive environmental product, Proceedings of the DLSU Research Congress 2017, De La Salle University, Manila, Philippines, 1-7.
  • [14] Ignacio Anchondo-Perez J., Jonathan Suarez-Dominguez E., Francisco Perez-Sanchez J., Arturo Varela-Tovar M., Analysis of the mechanical properties of concrete mix added with water lily ash (Eichornnia Crassipes), Civil Eng. Architect. 2021, 9(5), 1389-1394, DOI: 10.13189/cea.2021. 090512.
  • [15] Vijayan R., Krishnamoorthy A., Review on natural fiber reinforced composites, Mater. Today-Proc. 2019, 16, 897-906, DOI: 10.1016/j.matpr.2019.05.175.
  • [16] Xiong X., Zhang J., Yang Y., Chen Y., Su Q., Zhao Y., Wang J., Xia Z., Wang L., Zhang L., Chen F., Water lily research: Past, present, and future, Tropical Plants 2023 (TP-2023-0001), 1-8, DOI: 10.48130/TP-2023-0001.
  • [17] Kutchko B.G., Kim A.G., Fly ash characterization by SEMEDS, Fuel 2006, 85(17-18), 2537-2544, DOI: 10.1016% 2Fj.fuel.2006.05.016.
  • [18] Raja R.S., Manisekar K., Manikandan V., Study on mechanical properties of fly ash impregnated glass fiber reinforced polymer composites using mixture design analysis, Mater. Des. 2014, 55, 499-508, DOI: 10.1016%2Fj.matdes. 2013.10.026.
  • [19] ASTM D3039 / D3039M-17, Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Polymer Matrix Composite Materials, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, Pennsylvania 2017, DOI: 10.1520/D3039_D3039M-17.
  • [20] ASTM Standard D 790-10, Standard test methods for flexural properties of unreinforced and reinforced plastics and electrical insulating materials ASTM International, West Conshohocken, Pennsylvania 2010, DOI: 10.1520/ D0790-10.
  • [21] Ku H., Wang H., Pattarachaiyakoop N., Trada M., A review on the tensile properties of natural fiber reinforced polimer composites, Compos. B. Eng. 2011, 42(4), 856-873, DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesb.2011.01.010.
  • [22] El-Shekeil Y.A., Sapuan S.M., Abdan K., Zainudin E.S., Influence of fiber content on the mechanical and thermal properties of Kenaf fiber reinforced thermoplastic polyurethane composites, Mater. Des. 2012, 40, 299-330, DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes.2012.04.003.
  • [23] Haneefa A., Bindu P., Aravind I., Thomas S., Studies on tensile and flexural properties of short banana/glass hybrid fiber reinforced polystyrene composites, J. Compos. Mater. 2008, 42(15), 1471-1489, DOI: 10.1177/0021998308092194.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2024).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-472688a1-4d0f-44dd-9126-80ba207a0bfe
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