The significance of sea-level change and ancient submerged landscapes in human dispersal and development: A geoarchaeological perspective

Bailey, Geoff; Cawthra, Hayley C.

doi:10.1016/j.oceano.2021.10.002

Artykuł - szczegóły

Tytuł artykułu

The significance of sea-level change and ancient submerged landscapes in human dispersal and development: A geoarchaeological perspective

Autorzy

Bailey Geoff , Cawthra Hayley C.

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.1016/j.oceano.2021.10.002

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

Abstrakty

In this paper we highlight the impact of sea-level change on the archaeological record of key developments in human history that took place during the late Pleistocene and the early Holocene. Before modern sea level became established from ∼7 ka onwards, most palaeoshorelines and large areas of coastal hinterland were exposed as habitable land and then drowned again by sea-level rise. We summarise the archaeological implications of this pattern and the conditions in which archaeological and geoarchaeological evidence from these submerged landscapes is preserved despite the potentially destructive erosional impact of sea-level rise. We provide examples of palaeolandscape reconstruction made possible through multi-disciplinary collaboration between archaeology and marine science, drawing on recent underwater research in the North Sea, the Red Sea and on the Cape Coast of South Africa, and discuss evidence of past human responses to sea-level change. We identify the types of modelling procedures that need to be developed to advance this field of research, emphasise the importance of inter-disciplinary collaboration involving two-way exchange of ideas and information between archaeology and marine science, and highlight the value of a long-term perspective in understanding the present and future human impact of sea-level rise.

Słowa kluczowe

continental shelf last Glacial Maximum postglacial marine transgression integrated palaeoscience seabed mapping underwater archaeology underwater palaeoenvironments

Wydawca

Polish Academy of Sciences, Institute of Oceanology
Elsevier

Czasopismo

Oceanologia

Rocznik

2023

Tom

Vol. 65 (1)

Strony

50--70

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 111 poz., fot., map., rys., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Bailey Geoff

geoff.bailey@york.ac.uk

Department of Archaeology, University of York, King's Manor, Exhibition Square, York, United Kingdom
College of Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences, Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia

autor

Cawthra Hayley C.

Geophysics and Remote Sensing Unit, Council for Geoscience, Western Cape Regional Office, Bellville, Cape Town, South Africa
African Centre for Coastal Palaeoscience, Nelson Mandela University, Gqeberha, Eastern Cape, South Africa

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6101-5543

Bibliografia

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Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).

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