Preparation of a Cationic Environment-Friendly Fixing Agent

• Autorzy: Liu Y. , Zhao X.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.5604/01.3001.0010.5378

Warianty tytułu

PL

Przygotowanie kationowego, przyjaznego dla środowiska środka utrwalającego

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Initially waste feather protein was used to prepare a reactive cationic crosslinking modified agent, WLS, as a starting material which was used to prepare a quaternary ammonium type cationic environment-friendly fixing agent (named WLSPR) for dyeing cotton fabric with reactive dyes after solid colour processing. In this paper, the degree of staining on white cloth from colored cloth after a soaping process was assessed (by determination of the K/S value) as well as the washing fastness etc. as the evaluation indices. The optimum synthetic conditions of fixing agent WLSPR were determined, and the structure and properties of the additives characterised. The results show that the maximum absorption wavelength of the cationic protein fixing agent WLSPR is 195nm. Synthesis of the environment-friendly fixing agent WLSPR using optimum conditions can reduce white staining during soap washing , effectively improving the cotton fabric in terms of colour fastness to washing and rubbing fastness. Based on infrared spectral characterisation, it was confirmed that the protein-based cationic auxiliary additives were synthesised.

PL

W pracy przedstawiono możliwość użycia białka z piór odpadowych do przygotowania reaktywnego kationowego środka sieciującego (WLS) będącego materiałem wyjściowym, który następnie został użyty do przygotowania czwartorzędowego amoniowego kationowego przyjaznego dla środowiska środka utrwalającego (o nazwie WLSPR) stosowanego do barwienia tkaniny bawełnianej barwnikami reaktywnymi. W artykule oceniono stopień zabrudzenia białej tkaniny barwnikami pochodzącymi z wybarwionej próbki po procesie namaczania (przez określenie wartości K/S) oraz odporność na pranie. Wyznaczono optymalne warunki stosowania środka utrwalającego WLSPR oraz scharakteryzowano strukturę i właściwości dodatków. Wyniki pokazały, że maksymalna długość fali absorpcji kationowego środka utrwalającego białko WLSPR wynosi 195 nm. Synteza przyjaznego dla środowiska środka utrwalającego WLSPR przy użyciu optymalnych warunków może zmniejszyć zabrudzenia, skutecznie poprawiając trwałość koloru tkanin bawełnianych.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

preparation; environment-friendly fixing agent; K-S value fastness

PL

tkaniny bawełniane; środek utrwalający przyjazny dla środowiska; trwałość wartości K-S

• Wydawca: Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Łódzki Instytut Technologiczny
• Czasopismo: Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
• Rocznik: 2017
• Tom: Vol. 25, no. 6 (126)
• Strony: 96--102
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 21 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Liu Y.

• Tianjin Polytechnic University, School of Textiles, Tianjin 300387, China

autor

Zhao X.

• Tianjin Polytechnic University, School of Textiles, Tianjin 300387, China

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

PL

Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).